B(2025·苏州姑苏区期末改编)
Guanqian Street is one of the most famous shopping areas in Suzhou. Lying in the centre of Suzhou's old town, the street is a place where history and modern life dance together.
In the Song Dynasty(960—1279), the street was called "Tianqingguan Street" because of the temple's(庙) old name. Later, during the Yuan Dynasty(1271—1368), people started calling it "Guanqian Street". In the 1930s, the street became wider. After 1949, it was rebuilt with asphalt(柏油). In 1982, it became one of China's earliest walking streets.
The biggest changes happened between 1999 and 2003. New shopping malls were built, but the street still kept its historical style. For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou's ancient buildings. Now Guanqian Street has six parts, such as modern shopping areas and traditional snack areas.
Today, Guanqian Street never sleeps! You can taste delicious spring rolls, try on traditional silk clothes, or watch artists paint fans. During festivals, the street shines with lanterns and lively music. At night, colourful lights make the street even more beautiful. Now, the street has also become a popular place for visitors with new things like 3D screens and themed(主题) cafes.
Guanqian Street is like an ever-changing storybook. It shows how Suzhou loves its past but also welcomes the future. As local people say:"A trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street!"
6. Which of the following is TRUE about Guanqian Street?
A. In 1982, it was one of China's biggest walking streets.
B. People could walk on this wider street in the 1930s.
C. It was called "Guanqian Street" because of the temple's old name.
D. People started calling it "Tianqingguan Street" in the Yuan Dynasty.
7.
A. Black, white, and grey buildings
B. Colourful lights at night
C. Modern shopping malls
D. 3D screens and themed cafes
8. 中考新考法 句意理解 What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Guanqian Street is a must-see place in Suzhou.
B. Travellers should visit Guanqian Street many times.
C. Guanqian Street is the most popular street in Suzhou.
D. Travellers should visit as many places as they can in Suzhou.
9. From the passage, we can infer that
A. only local people like to visit Guanqian Street
B. the historical style of Guanqian Street will disappear in the future
C. the combination of history and modernity makes Guanqian Street attractive
D. the traditional snacks on Guanqian Street are not popular with young people
10. 中考新考法 标题归纳 What's the best title of this passage?
A. Shopping Fun on Guanqian Street
B. Modern Changes on Guanqian Street
C. Guanqian Street: Where Old and New Meet
D. Guanqian Street: A New Walking Street
Guanqian Street is one of the most famous shopping areas in Suzhou. Lying in the centre of Suzhou's old town, the street is a place where history and modern life dance together.
In the Song Dynasty(960—1279), the street was called "Tianqingguan Street" because of the temple's(庙) old name. Later, during the Yuan Dynasty(1271—1368), people started calling it "Guanqian Street". In the 1930s, the street became wider. After 1949, it was rebuilt with asphalt(柏油). In 1982, it became one of China's earliest walking streets.
The biggest changes happened between 1999 and 2003. New shopping malls were built, but the street still kept its historical style. For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou's ancient buildings. Now Guanqian Street has six parts, such as modern shopping areas and traditional snack areas.
Today, Guanqian Street never sleeps! You can taste delicious spring rolls, try on traditional silk clothes, or watch artists paint fans. During festivals, the street shines with lanterns and lively music. At night, colourful lights make the street even more beautiful. Now, the street has also become a popular place for visitors with new things like 3D screens and themed(主题) cafes.
Guanqian Street is like an ever-changing storybook. It shows how Suzhou loves its past but also welcomes the future. As local people say:"A trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street!"
6. Which of the following is TRUE about Guanqian Street?
A. In 1982, it was one of China's biggest walking streets.
B. People could walk on this wider street in the 1930s.
C. It was called "Guanqian Street" because of the temple's old name.
D. People started calling it "Tianqingguan Street" in the Yuan Dynasty.
7.
A
show that the street kept its historical style.A. Black, white, and grey buildings
B. Colourful lights at night
C. Modern shopping malls
D. 3D screens and themed cafes
8. 中考新考法 句意理解 What does the underlined sentence in the last paragraph probably mean?
A. Guanqian Street is a must-see place in Suzhou.
B. Travellers should visit Guanqian Street many times.
C. Guanqian Street is the most popular street in Suzhou.
D. Travellers should visit as many places as they can in Suzhou.
9. From the passage, we can infer that
C
.A. only local people like to visit Guanqian Street
B. the historical style of Guanqian Street will disappear in the future
C. the combination of history and modernity makes Guanqian Street attractive
D. the traditional snacks on Guanqian Street are not popular with young people
10. 中考新考法 标题归纳 What's the best title of this passage?
A. Shopping Fun on Guanqian Street
B. Modern Changes on Guanqian Street
C. Guanqian Street: Where Old and New Meet
D. Guanqian Street: A New Walking Street
答案：B [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章围绕苏州观前街展开,介绍了它的历史演变、建筑风格以及如今的特色等。
6.B [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the 1930s, the street became wider.”可知,在20世纪30年代,人们可以在这条更宽的街上行走。故选B。
7.A [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou's ancient buildings.”可知,黑白灰的建筑表明这条街保留了历史风格。故选A。
8.A [解析]句意理解题。根据最后一段中的“As local people say: 'A trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street!'”可知,这句话的意思是,去苏州旅行不参观观前街就不完美,即观前街是苏州必游景点。故选A。
9.C [解析]推理判断题。文章中提到在观前街可以品尝美味的春卷、试穿传统丝绸服饰,也能看到3D屏幕和主题咖啡馆等新事物,且说“a trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street”,由此可知,历史与现代的结合让观前街极具吸引力,C选项正确;文中未提及传统小吃不受年轻人欢迎,A选项错误;文中强调观前街在发展变化中仍保留历史风格,并未暗示历史风格在未来会消失,B选项错误;观前街是著名景区,吸引众多游客,不只是当地人喜欢,D选项错误。故选C。
10.C [解析]标题归纳题。文章讲述了观前街的历史变迁,以及它融合了现代元素又保留历史风格的情况,所以最佳标题是选项C(观前街:新旧交融之地)。故选C。
6.B [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“In the 1930s, the street became wider.”可知,在20世纪30年代,人们可以在这条更宽的街上行走。故选B。
7.A [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou's ancient buildings.”可知,黑白灰的建筑表明这条街保留了历史风格。故选A。
8.A [解析]句意理解题。根据最后一段中的“As local people say: 'A trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street!'”可知,这句话的意思是,去苏州旅行不参观观前街就不完美,即观前街是苏州必游景点。故选A。
9.C [解析]推理判断题。文章中提到在观前街可以品尝美味的春卷、试穿传统丝绸服饰,也能看到3D屏幕和主题咖啡馆等新事物,且说“a trip to Suzhou is never perfect without visiting Guanqian Street”,由此可知,历史与现代的结合让观前街极具吸引力,C选项正确;文中未提及传统小吃不受年轻人欢迎,A选项错误;文中强调观前街在发展变化中仍保留历史风格,并未暗示历史风格在未来会消失,B选项错误;观前街是著名景区,吸引众多游客,不只是当地人喜欢,D选项错误。故选C。
10.C [解析]标题归纳题。文章讲述了观前街的历史变迁,以及它融合了现代元素又保留历史风格的情况,所以最佳标题是选项C(观前街:新旧交融之地)。故选C。
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇介绍苏州观前街的说明文，共设置5道题目，分别考查细节理解、句意理解、推理判断和标题归纳。解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，再针对每道题目，根据题干关键词定位到原文对应段落，逐一分析选项，排除与原文不符的错误选项，选出符合题意的正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题。定位到原文第二段：“In the 1930s, the street became wider.”可知，20世纪30年代观前街变宽，人们可以在更宽的街上行走，故B项正确。A项：原文提到1982年观前街成为中国最早的步行街之一，而非“最大的”，错误；C项：宋代因庙名被称为“Tianqingguan Street”，元代才改名为“Guanqian Street”，错误；D项：“Tianqingguan Street”是宋代的名称，不是元代，错误。
7. 细节理解题。定位到原文第三段：“For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou's ancient buildings.”可知，黑白灰的建筑是保留历史风格的体现，故A项正确。B项“夜间彩灯”、D项“3D屏幕和主题咖啡馆”是现代元素，C项“现代购物中心”也是现代元素，均不符合题意。
8. 句意理解题。划线句意为“去苏州旅行不参观观前街就不完美”，说明观前街是苏州必游景点，故A项正确。B项“多次参观”、C项“最受欢迎的街道”、D项“参观尽可能多的地方”均不符合句意。
9. 推理判断题。文章提到观前街既保留历史风格，又有现代元素（如3D屏幕、主题咖啡馆），结合划线句可知，历史与现代的结合让观前街极具吸引力，故C项正确。A项“只有当地人喜欢”、B项“历史风格会消失”、D项“传统小吃不受年轻人欢迎”均未在文中提及或与原文不符。
10. 标题归纳题。文章介绍了观前街的历史变迁，重点突出其融合历史与现代的特点，故最佳标题为“Guanqian Street: Where Old and New Meet”，即C项正确。A项“观前街的购物乐趣”、B项“观前街的现代变化”、D项“观前街：新步行街”均片面，未涵盖主旨。
【答案】
6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
初中英语阅读理解、细节理解题、标题归纳题
【点评】
本题围绕苏州观前街展开，题型全面，考查学生的信息定位、句意理解和主旨归纳能力，是初中英语阅读理解的典型题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
这是一篇介绍苏州观前街的说明文，共设置5道题目，分别考查细节理解、句意理解、推理判断和标题归纳。解题思路为：先通读全文把握文章主旨，再针对每道题目，根据题干关键词定位到原文对应段落，逐一分析选项，排除与原文不符的错误选项，选出符合题意的正确答案。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题。定位到原文第二段：“In the 1930s, the street became wider.”可知，20世纪30年代观前街变宽，人们可以在更宽的街上行走，故B项正确。A项：原文提到1982年观前街成为中国最早的步行街之一，而非“最大的”，错误；C项：宋代因庙名被称为“Tianqingguan Street”，元代才改名为“Guanqian Street”，错误；D项：“Tianqingguan Street”是宋代的名称，不是元代，错误。
7. 细节理解题。定位到原文第三段：“For example, buildings were low and painted in black, white, and grey to match Suzhou's ancient buildings.”可知，黑白灰的建筑是保留历史风格的体现，故A项正确。B项“夜间彩灯”、D项“3D屏幕和主题咖啡馆”是现代元素，C项“现代购物中心”也是现代元素，均不符合题意。
8. 句意理解题。划线句意为“去苏州旅行不参观观前街就不完美”，说明观前街是苏州必游景点，故A项正确。B项“多次参观”、C项“最受欢迎的街道”、D项“参观尽可能多的地方”均不符合句意。
9. 推理判断题。文章提到观前街既保留历史风格，又有现代元素（如3D屏幕、主题咖啡馆），结合划线句可知，历史与现代的结合让观前街极具吸引力，故C项正确。A项“只有当地人喜欢”、B项“历史风格会消失”、D项“传统小吃不受年轻人欢迎”均未在文中提及或与原文不符。
10. 标题归纳题。文章介绍了观前街的历史变迁，重点突出其融合历史与现代的特点，故最佳标题为“Guanqian Street: Where Old and New Meet”，即C项正确。A项“观前街的购物乐趣”、B项“观前街的现代变化”、D项“观前街：新步行街”均片面，未涵盖主旨。
【答案】
6.B 7.A 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
初中英语阅读理解、细节理解题、标题归纳题
【点评】
本题围绕苏州观前街展开，题型全面，考查学生的信息定位、句意理解和主旨归纳能力，是初中英语阅读理解的典型题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6