Ⅵ. 根据汉语提示或要求完成句子(10 分)
1. It is great fun for animals to live in nature. (改为感叹句)
2. Amy doesn't bring us anything delicious to eat. (改为同义句)
Amy
3. 这是一座好高的山啊!
4. ——今天大家都到了吗?
——不,吉姆没到。
—
—No, Jim isn't here.
5. 这世界充满了令人惊奇的东西。
The world
1. It is great fun for animals to live in nature. (改为感叹句)
What
great
fun
it is for animals to
live
in nature!2. Amy doesn't bring us anything delicious to eat. (改为同义句)
Amy
brings
us nothing
delicious to eat.3. 这是一座好高的山啊!
What
a
high
mountain
it is!4. ——今天大家都到了吗?
——不,吉姆没到。
—
Is
everybody
here
today?—No, Jim isn't here.
5. 这世界充满了令人惊奇的东西。
The world
is
full
of
amazing
things.答案：Ⅵ. 1. What great fun; to live 2. brings; nothing 3. What a high mountain 4. Is everybody here 5. is full of amazing
解析：
【分析】
1. 第1题需将陈述句改为感叹句，先确定中心词：原句中fun为不可数名词，感叹句结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”，同时保留原句不定式作真正主语的结构；2. 第2题是同义句转换，“doesn't bring anything”可替换为“brings nothing”，注意主语是第三人称单数，动词形式需变化；3. 第3题是汉译英感叹句，中心词为可数名词单数“山”，对应感叹句结构“What + a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”；4. 第4题考查日常交际用语，询问“大家是否都在场”对应固定表达；5. 第5题考查固定搭配“充满”及形容词“令人惊奇的”的用法。
【解析】
1. 原句中心词为不可数名词fun，故用What引导感叹句，结构为What great fun it is，保留原句不定式to live，因此填What great fun; to live；
2. “doesn't bring anything”可转换为“brings nothing”，主语Amy是第三人称单数，动词用brings，故填brings; nothing；
3. “好高的山”是可数名词单数，用What引导感叹句，结构为What a high mountain，故填What a high mountain；
4. 询问“今天大家都到了吗”的固定表达为Is everybody here，故填Is everybody here；
5. “充满”的英文是be full of，“令人惊奇的”是amazing，主语the world为单数，be动词用is，故填is full of amazing；
【答案】
Ⅵ. 1. What great fun; to live 2. brings; nothing 3. What a high mountain 4. Is everybody here 5. is full of amazing
【知识点】
感叹句的构成、同义句转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换与常用表达，涵盖感叹句、同义替换、固定短语等核心知识点，侧重对英语基础语法和常用表达的掌握，属于初中英语常规基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
1. 第1题需将陈述句改为感叹句，先确定中心词：原句中fun为不可数名词，感叹句结构为“What + 形容词 + 不可数名词 + 主语 + 谓语”，同时保留原句不定式作真正主语的结构；2. 第2题是同义句转换，“doesn't bring anything”可替换为“brings nothing”，注意主语是第三人称单数，动词形式需变化；3. 第3题是汉译英感叹句，中心词为可数名词单数“山”，对应感叹句结构“What + a + 形容词 + 可数名词单数”；4. 第4题考查日常交际用语，询问“大家是否都在场”对应固定表达；5. 第5题考查固定搭配“充满”及形容词“令人惊奇的”的用法。
【解析】
1. 原句中心词为不可数名词fun，故用What引导感叹句，结构为What great fun it is，保留原句不定式to live，因此填What great fun; to live；
2. “doesn't bring anything”可转换为“brings nothing”，主语Amy是第三人称单数，动词用brings，故填brings; nothing；
3. “好高的山”是可数名词单数，用What引导感叹句，结构为What a high mountain，故填What a high mountain；
4. 询问“今天大家都到了吗”的固定表达为Is everybody here，故填Is everybody here；
5. “充满”的英文是be full of，“令人惊奇的”是amazing，主语the world为单数，be动词用is，故填is full of amazing；
【答案】
Ⅵ. 1. What great fun; to live 2. brings; nothing 3. What a high mountain 4. Is everybody here 5. is full of amazing
【知识点】
感叹句的构成、同义句转换、固定搭配
【点评】
本题考查英语基础句型转换与常用表达，涵盖感叹句、同义替换、固定短语等核心知识点，侧重对英语基础语法和常用表达的掌握，属于初中英语常规基础题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅶ. 书面表达(25 分)
暑假,你的英国笔友 Tom 计划来苏州游学。请以"Suzhou, More than Beautiful"为题,为他提供一份游览方案,内容包含:推荐2~3个苏州范围或你周边的景点(景观),它的地理位置等基本信息,以及它的特色之处、游览活动或其他的推荐理由等。
注意:1. 词数 90 左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
参考景点:Suzhou Museum; Pingjiang Road(local feature, delicious food); Zhouzhuang Town(ancient town, local customs and beauty); Humble Administrator's Garden(one of the four greatest gardens in China)
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
暑假,你的英国笔友 Tom 计划来苏州游学。请以"Suzhou, More than Beautiful"为题,为他提供一份游览方案,内容包含:推荐2~3个苏州范围或你周边的景点(景观),它的地理位置等基本信息,以及它的特色之处、游览活动或其他的推荐理由等。
注意:1. 词数 90 左右(标题和开头已给出,不计入总词数); 2. 文中不得出现与考生相关的真实校名和姓名等信息。
参考景点:Suzhou Museum; Pingjiang Road(local feature, delicious food); Zhouzhuang Town(ancient town, local customs and beauty); Humble Administrator's Garden(one of the four greatest gardens in China)
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
答案：Ⅶ. One possible version:
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the third largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
思路引导
[总体分析]
①体裁:本文要求学生对苏州的2~3个景点进行介绍,应是一篇说明文;②时态:一般现在时;③提示:学生在写作过程中,要注意需包含2~3个苏州景点,介绍地理位置、特色及推荐理由,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先总体介绍苏州景色优美,充满历史文化底蕴;第二步,具体介绍2~3个苏州的景点,包括它的地理位置、特色之处及推荐理由等;第三步,书写结束语,祝愿对方在苏州玩得开心。
[亮点词汇]
①The Humble Administrator's Garden 拙政园 ②be made up of... 由……组成 ③lie in 位于 ④go boating 去划船 ⑤view 风景,景色
[高分句型]
①The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China.(which引导定语从句)
②When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times.(when引导时间状语从句)
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the third largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
思路引导
[总体分析]
①体裁:本文要求学生对苏州的2~3个景点进行介绍,应是一篇说明文;②时态:一般现在时;③提示:学生在写作过程中,要注意需包含2~3个苏州景点,介绍地理位置、特色及推荐理由,可适当添加细节,并突出写作要点。
[写作步骤]
第一步,先总体介绍苏州景色优美,充满历史文化底蕴;第二步,具体介绍2~3个苏州的景点,包括它的地理位置、特色之处及推荐理由等;第三步,书写结束语,祝愿对方在苏州玩得开心。
[亮点词汇]
①The Humble Administrator's Garden 拙政园 ②be made up of... 由……组成 ③lie in 位于 ④go boating 去划船 ⑤view 风景,景色
[高分句型]
①The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China.(which引导定语从句)
②When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times.(when引导时间状语从句)
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语书面表达中的景点推荐类说明文，时态以一般现在时为主。解题思路：1. 承接开头引出苏州有诸多值得游览的景点；2. 选取2-3个苏州特色景点，分别介绍其地理位置、特色之处及推荐理由；3. 结尾表达期待与祝愿，符合题目要求。写作时需注意控制词数，运用学过的复合句式提升表达效果。
【解析】
写作步骤：① 总起：说明苏州有很多著名景点；② 介绍拙政园：位于市中心，是中国四大名园之一，建于明代，分三部分，中间部分能让人感受到古韵；③ 介绍太湖：位于苏州西南，是中国第三大淡水湖，适合划船，刮风时景色更佳；④ 收尾：呼应开头，表达期待与祝愿。注意运用定语从句、时间状语从句等句式，控制词数在90左右。
【答案】
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the third largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
【知识点】
英语书面表达；景点介绍类写作；定语从句运用
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，选取苏州两个极具代表性的景点，涵盖地理位置、特色及推荐理由，运用复合句式提升表达效果，语言流畅自然，符合词数要求，完美完成给笔友提供游览方案的任务，是一篇优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语书面表达中的景点推荐类说明文，时态以一般现在时为主。解题思路：1. 承接开头引出苏州有诸多值得游览的景点；2. 选取2-3个苏州特色景点，分别介绍其地理位置、特色之处及推荐理由；3. 结尾表达期待与祝愿，符合题目要求。写作时需注意控制词数，运用学过的复合句式提升表达效果。
【解析】
写作步骤：① 总起：说明苏州有很多著名景点；② 介绍拙政园：位于市中心，是中国四大名园之一，建于明代，分三部分，中间部分能让人感受到古韵；③ 介绍太湖：位于苏州西南，是中国第三大淡水湖，适合划船，刮风时景色更佳；④ 收尾：呼应开头，表达期待与祝愿。注意运用定语从句、时间状语从句等句式，控制词数在90左右。
【答案】
Suzhou, More than Beautiful
I'm so glad you're coming to Suzhou! Our city is not only beautiful but also full of culture and history.
There are many famous places to visit in Suzhou. The Humble Administrator's Garden which is in the city centre is one of the four greatest gardens in China. It was built in the Ming Dynasty and it was made up of three parts: the eastern part, the middle part and the western part. When you are in the middle part, you will feel that you are in the old times. The Taihu Lake which lies in the south-west of Suzhou is the third largest freshwater lake in China. It is a good place to go boating. The view is amazing, especially when it is windy.
I'm looking forward to seeing you. I hope you will have a good time here.
【知识点】
英语书面表达；景点介绍类写作；定语从句运用
【点评】
本文紧扣题目要求，选取苏州两个极具代表性的景点，涵盖地理位置、特色及推荐理由，运用复合句式提升表达效果，语言流畅自然，符合词数要求，完美完成给笔友提供游览方案的任务，是一篇优秀范文。
【难度系数】
0.6