零五网 全部参考答案 实验班提优训练答案 2026年实验班提优训练七年级英语下册译林版 第9页解析答案
B
I'm Liu Dong, a Chinese student. But this term, I'm living with an American family as a visiting student. The neighbourhood is very good.
There is a small park in the neighbourhood. There are many big trees and beautiful flowers in the park. I often spend the weekend reading in the park. And I enjoy the clean air and lovely sunshine. Sometimes, I ask Jeff to play basketball with me in the park. We often have a good time and it is relaxing.
Walk down the Park Road and turn left, and you can find a supermarket. Across from the supermarket, there is a hospital. If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital. You can also see a library next to the post office. After school, I like to do my homework there because it's very quiet in the library. "You can find what you want in the neighbourhood. It is convenient," Jeff said.
6. When does Liu Dong read in the park?
A. On school nights.
B. At the weekend.
C. On Fridays.
D. On Mondays.
7. What do Liu Dong and Jeff think of playing basketball in the park?
A. Relaxing.
B. Boring.
C. Difficult.
D. Funny.
8. Where is the post office?
A. Across from the supermarket.
B. Behind the library.
C. Next to the supermarket.
D. In front of the hospital.
9. What does the underlined word "convenient" mean in Chinese?
A. 脏乱的
B. 嘈杂的
C. 便利的
D. 整洁的
10. 中考新考法 标题归纳 What is the best title for the passage?
A. My American Family
B. My New Neighbourhood
C. My Old Classmate
D. My School Life
答案:B [文章大意]本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了中国留学生刘冬在美国所居住社区的环境,包括公园、超市、医院、邮局和图书馆等设施,并描述了他在此的生活体验。
6. B [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“I often spend the weekend reading in the park.”可知,刘冬在周末去公园读书。故选 B。
7. A [解析]细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We often have a good time and it is relaxing.”可知,刘冬和杰夫认为在公园打篮球是放松的。故选 A。
8. D [解析]细节理解题。根据第三段中的“If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital.”可知,邮局位于医院前面。故选 D。
9. C [解析]词义猜测题。根据第三段中的“You can find what you want in the neighbourhood. It is convenient”可知,在社区里你可以找到你需要的东西,由此可推测,convenient 意为“便利的”。故选 C。
10. B [解析]标题归纳题。文章主要围绕刘冬在美国居住的新社区环境展开,描述了社区内的设施及其生活体验,因此最佳标题是“My New Neighbourhood”。故选 B。
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,把握文章主要内容(介绍刘冬在美国居住的社区环境及生活体验);2. 针对各题目,根据题干关键词(如时间、地点、事件等)回到原文定位对应语句;3. 细节理解题直接对比原文与选项;4. 词义猜测题结合上下文语境推断词义;5. 标题归纳题需抓住文章主旨,排除偏离主题的选项。
【解析】
6. 细节理解题:根据第二段中“I often spend the weekend reading in the park.”可知,刘冬在周末去公园读书,对应选项B,故选B。
7. 细节理解题:根据第二段中“We often have a good time and it is relaxing.”可知,刘冬和杰夫认为在公园打篮球是放松的,对应选项A,故选A。
8. 细节理解题:根据第三段中“If you need to post things, there is a post office in front of the hospital.”可知,邮局位于医院前面,对应选项D,故选D。
9. 词义猜测题:根据第三段中“You can find what you want in the neighbourhood. It is convenient”可知,在社区里能找到所需物品,由此可推测“convenient”意为“便利的”,对应选项C,故选C。
10. 标题归纳题:文章围绕刘冬在美国居住的新社区展开,介绍社区内的设施及生活体验,因此最佳标题为“My New Neighbourhood”,对应选项B,故选B。
【答案】
B、A、D、C、B
【知识点】
初中英语阅读理解、细节理解题、标题归纳题
【点评】
本文是一篇介绍社区环境的英语阅读材料,侧重考查学生提取细节信息、猜测词义及归纳主旨的能力,题目设置基础,学生只要认真阅读原文,找准对应信息即可正确作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
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