五、为了我们的安全,让我们一起来了解更多的交通知识吧! 请你仔细读一读,补全句子。
There are many crossings(十字路口) on the road. There are traffic lights at each crossing. People must watch the lights carefully. When there is a green light, we can go. When there is a red light, we must stop. We must wait until the red light changes to green. The cars and the buses are also the same. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left. Some people are colour-blind(色盲的). They can't see the difference (差别) between red and green. These people must not drive. And don't drive too fast. Because it is difficult for the car to stop at once in an emergency(紧急情况). Don't drink while driving. Don't use the phone while driving. Drivers must follow the traffic safety rules.
1. Drivers can see
2. Some people can't drive because they are
3. It's difficult for the car to
4. Don't
There are many crossings(十字路口) on the road. There are traffic lights at each crossing. People must watch the lights carefully. When there is a green light, we can go. When there is a red light, we must stop. We must wait until the red light changes to green. The cars and the buses are also the same. Sometimes the cars want to make a right turn or a left turn. They can make a right turn when the light is green or red. But they must wait until the green light is shining if they want to turn left. Some people are colour-blind(色盲的). They can't see the difference (差别) between red and green. These people must not drive. And don't drive too fast. Because it is difficult for the car to stop at once in an emergency(紧急情况). Don't drink while driving. Don't use the phone while driving. Drivers must follow the traffic safety rules.
1. Drivers can see
traffic
lights
at each crossing.2. Some people can't drive because they are
colour-blind
. They can't see the difference between red and green.3. It's difficult for the car to
stop
at
once
in an emergency.4. Don't
drink
or use
the
phone
while driving.答案：五、1. traffic lights 2. colour-blind 3. stop at once
4. drink；use the phone
4. drink；use the phone
解析：
【分析】
这是一道阅读理解细节补全题，解题思路如下：
1. 首先通读全文，了解短文关于交通规则的主要内容；
2. 针对每个小题，找到题干中的关键词（如第1题的“each crossing”、第2题的“can't drive”、第3题的“emergency”、第4题的“while driving”）；
3. 根据关键词回到原文定位对应的句子，提取句子中的关键信息，填入空格即可。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第二句“There are traffic lights at each crossing.”可知，每个十字路口都有交通信号灯，所以空格处填traffic lights。
2. 根据文中“Some people are colour-blind(色盲的). They can't see the difference (差别) between red and green. These people must not drive.”可知，色盲的人无法区分红绿颜色，不能开车，所以空格处填colour-blind。
3. 根据“Because it is difficult for the car to stop at once in an emergency(紧急情况).”可知，紧急情况下车辆很难立刻停下，所以空格处填stop at once。
4. 根据“Don't drink while driving. Don't use the phone while driving.”可知，开车时禁止饮酒和使用手机，所以空格处依次填drink；use the phone。
【答案】
1. traffic lights
2. colour-blind
3. stop at once
4. drink；use the phone
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、交通英语词汇
【点评】
本题考查学生在阅读理解中精准提取细节信息的能力，题目内容紧密围绕交通规则展开，既考查了阅读能力，又帮助学生积累实用的交通类英语词汇，难度适中，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道阅读理解细节补全题，解题思路如下：
1. 首先通读全文，了解短文关于交通规则的主要内容；
2. 针对每个小题，找到题干中的关键词（如第1题的“each crossing”、第2题的“can't drive”、第3题的“emergency”、第4题的“while driving”）；
3. 根据关键词回到原文定位对应的句子，提取句子中的关键信息，填入空格即可。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第二句“There are traffic lights at each crossing.”可知，每个十字路口都有交通信号灯，所以空格处填traffic lights。
2. 根据文中“Some people are colour-blind(色盲的). They can't see the difference (差别) between red and green. These people must not drive.”可知，色盲的人无法区分红绿颜色，不能开车，所以空格处填colour-blind。
3. 根据“Because it is difficult for the car to stop at once in an emergency(紧急情况).”可知，紧急情况下车辆很难立刻停下，所以空格处填stop at once。
4. 根据“Don't drink while driving. Don't use the phone while driving.”可知，开车时禁止饮酒和使用手机，所以空格处依次填drink；use the phone。
【答案】
1. traffic lights
2. colour-blind
3. stop at once
4. drink；use the phone
【知识点】
阅读理解细节查找、交通英语词汇
【点评】
本题考查学生在阅读理解中精准提取细节信息的能力，题目内容紧密围绕交通规则展开，既考查了阅读能力，又帮助学生积累实用的交通类英语词汇，难度适中，适合巩固基础阅读技能。
【难度系数】
0.8