零五网 全部参考答案 学习与评价答案 2026年学习与评价江苏凤凰教育出版社八年级英语下册译林版 第39页解析答案
一、单项选择
(
C
) 1. —Where did you travel during the winter vacation?
—I went to Paris to see
C
with my parents.

A.the Sydney Opera House
B.the Pyramids of Giza
C.the Eiffel Tower
D.Machu Picchu
答案:1. C
解析:
【解析】
题目询问寒假去巴黎游览的景点,分析各选项:A选项悉尼歌剧院位于澳大利亚悉尼;B选项吉萨金字塔位于埃及;C选项埃菲尔铁塔位于法国巴黎;D选项马丘比丘位于秘鲁。只有埃菲尔铁塔在巴黎,因此选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
世界著名景点及所在地
【点评】
本题考查对世界著名景点及其地理位置的常识积累,需掌握常见国际景点的英文表达与所属地区,属于文化常识类基础题。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
B
) 2. —The internet opens a window to the world.
—That's true. The whole world is just at one
B
.

A.minute
B.click
C.screen
D.visit
答案:2. B
解析:
【解析】
首先分析各选项词义:A. minute(分钟);B. click(点击);C. screen(屏幕);D. visit(拜访)。根据语境“互联网打开了通往世界的窗口”,结合互联网的使用场景,“at one click”是固定表达,意为“一点击(就能获取)”,符合“整个世界触手可及”的语义。其他选项代入后不符合语境。
【答案】
B
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、名词词义辨析
【点评】
本题考查对语境的理解及固定短语和名词词义的掌握,需结合互联网使用的实际场景进行判断,属于基础语境题。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
C
) 3. —How do you usually learn about a new place?
—I prefer learning
C
online tours. It's easy and quick.

A.on
B.to
C.through
D.until
答案:3. C
解析:
【解析】
首先结合语境分析:问句询问了解新地方的方式,答句表达更喜欢借助在线旅行来了解,需选择表“通过(某种方式)”的介词。
选项辨析:
A. on:常表示在……之上、关于,不符合语境;
B. to:prefer to后接动词原形,此处为动名词learning,搭配不符,且to不表方式;
C. through:意为“通过(某种途径、方式)”,契合“通过在线旅行了解新地方”的语境;
D. until:意为“直到”,不符合句意。
综上,答案选C。
【答案】
C
【知识点】
介词辨析;prefer的用法
【点评】
本题考查介词词义辨析及prefer的搭配用法,需结合语境判断合适介词,同时要掌握不同介词的语义、适用场景及prefer的相关搭配逻辑。
【难度系数】
0.7
(
D
) 4. —What do you think of online tours?
—They're more
D
than on - site tours. You can find everything in a second.

A.interesting
B.relaxing
C.expensive
D.convenient
答案:4. D
解析:
【解析】
根据答句中的关键信息“You can find everything in a second.”(你能立刻找到所有东西),可知在线旅行相比实地旅行更便捷。分析选项:A.interesting(有趣的)、B.relaxing(放松的)、C.expensive(昂贵的)均不符合语境,只有D.convenient(方便的)符合描述。
【答案】
D
【知识点】
形容词词义辨析;语境理解
【点评】
本题考查形容词词义辨析及语境理解能力,需结合答句关键信息选择契合语境的形容词,题目难度较低,注重对基础词汇及语境分析能力的考查。
【难度系数】
0.8
(
A
) 5. —Can we travel around the world only in one day?
A
. The world is so big!

A.No way
B.Sounds nice
C.I couldn't agree more
D.I'd like to have a try
答案:5. A
解析:
【解析】
问句询问是否能在一天内环游世界,答语提到“世界如此之大”,表明这是不可能的。A选项“No way”意为“没门,不可能”,符合语境;B选项“Sounds nice”意为“听起来不错”,C选项“I couldn't agree more”意为“我完全同意”,D选项“I'd like to have a try”意为“我想试一试”,均不符合语境。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际、口语应答
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的应答能力,需结合语境判断合适回应,准确理解各选项含义是解题关键。
【难度系数】
0.8
二、完形填空
My family seldom held any activities. So when Aunt Jen invited us to her
D
1 spring farm party, I was really excited. I decided to make the day special, so I baked cupcakes for the party and decorated them to look like soft sheep by using some
A
2.
"Yummy!" my sister Indi said with a laugh, quickly stealing a candy.
"That's enough, Indi! I need those for my sheep!"
"Do real sheep eat these?"
"They're just for making the cupcakes look
B
3!" I laughed too.
Soon, Indi and my brother Tex joined in. They
C
4 so many candies that their cupcakes looked more like strange animals than my sheep.
"Time to go now," Dad announced.
But things didn't go
D
5 as usual. First, Tex couldn't find his shoes. Then Mum realized she'd
B
6 her wallet at home. Halfway to Aunt Jen's, Indi suddenly needed a bathroom. We had to take a long way to find one. Dad then
A
7 a new back road, but it only led us farther away. As we were in the middle of nowhere, our car started making a strange noise and
C
8.
"Help won't come for at least an hour," Mum said, sounding
B
9.
"Now we'll
D
10 the whole party!" Tex complained.
Dad smiled and pointed to a field full of colourful flowers. "Why not have our own picnic here?" At first, we weren't excited about it, but as we
A
11 the blanket and started to have a rest, something amazing happened.
A huge butterfly gently landed on Indi's knee. Nearby, two small rabbits
C
12 across the grass, happily eating. Suddenly, we heard a rustling, and hundreds of birds shot up from the trees, flying into the sky in circles above us.
"Wow!" I cried. "It's like
B
13!"
"Migration (迁徙) season," Dad said. "These birds travel through California every spring—millions of them!"
We never made it to Aunt Jen's farm,
C
14 that didn't matter. When things don't work out, disappointments (失望) may
A
15 unexpected wonders. Keep your eyes open, and you might find joy right under your nose!
(
D
) 1. A. daily
B. weekly
C. monthly
D. yearly
(
A
) 2. A. candies
B. bananas
C. tomatoes
D. flowers
(
B
) 3. A. fresh
B. cute
C. clear
D. sweet
(
C
) 4. A. bought
B. made
C. added
D. ordered
(
D
) 5. A. badly
B. freely
C. quietly
D. smoothly
(
B
) 6. A. found
B. left
C. brought
D. checked
(
A
) 7. A. tried
B. marked
C. mentioned
D. repaired
(
C
) 8. A. appeared
B. arrived
C. stopped
D. dropped
(
B
) 9. A. excited
B. tired
C. relaxed
D. surprised
(
D
) 10. A. change
B. organize
C. share
D. miss
(
A
) 11. A. spread out
B. handed out
C. cut out
D. carried out
(
C
) 12. A. rode
B. flew
C. jumped
D. climbed
(
B
) 13. A. wind
B. magic
C. music
D. fog
(
C
) 14. A. and
B. or
C. but
D. so
(
A
) 15. A. hide
B. lose
C. forget
D. avoid
答案:1 - 5 DABCD 6 - 10 BACBD 11 - 15 ACBCA
解析:
【解析】
1. 第1空:根据前文“My family seldom held any activities.”可知家庭很少有活动,因此Jen阿姨的农场派对应是一年一度的,选D yearly。
2. 第2空:由后文“quickly stealing a candy”可知作者用糖果装饰纸杯蛋糕,选A candies。
3. 第3空:作者将纸杯蛋糕做成绵羊模样是为了让它们看起来可爱,选B cute。
4. 第4空:兄妹俩添加了很多糖果,导致他们的纸杯蛋糕更像奇怪的动物,选C added。
5. 第5空:后文提到找不到鞋、忘带钱包等状况,说明事情进展不顺利,选D smoothly。
6. 第6空:固定搭配leave sth. at home表示“把某物落在家里”,选B left。
7. 第7空:爸爸尝试走一条新的小路,选A tried。
8. 第8空:车发出奇怪声响后停了下来,选C stopped。
9. 第9空:妈妈提到救援至少一小时后才来,语气听起来疲惫,选B tired。
10. 第10空:Tex抱怨他们会错过整个派对,选D miss。
11. 第11空:铺开毯子准备野餐,选A spread out。
12. 第12空:兔子在草地上跳跃,选C jumped。
13. 第13空:看到蝴蝶、兔子和鸟群的景象,作者觉得像魔法一样,选B magic。
14. 第14空:前后句为转折关系,“没到派对”但“没关系”,选C but。
15. 第15空:根据文意,失望中可能隐藏着意想不到的奇迹,选A hide。
【答案】
1 - 5 DABCD 6 - 10 BACBD 11 - 15 ACBCA
【知识点】
1. 词义辨析
2. 固定搭配
3. 语境逻辑理解
【点评】
这篇完形填空以一次意外的野餐经历为线索,通过生活化的场景考查学生对词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的把握。文章情节生动贴近生活,同时传递了“意外中暗藏惊喜”的积极态度。
【难度系数】
0.6
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