零五网 全部参考答案 学习与评价答案 2026年学习与评价江苏凤凰教育出版社八年级英语下册译林版 第72页解析答案
A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly. She looks at the alarm clock beside the bed. It is five o'clock. Then thunder rumbles again, followed by a different sound—something hitting the window. She gets up and looks out to see Tom standing outside in the rain, shouting for her to come outside.
Jan gets dressed, puts on her jacket and goes downstairs quietly, trying not to wake Tom's parents.
“What are you doing, Tom?”
“The storm!” he says. “It's the same storm as Thursday night's. Let's go to the tree. Maybe you can go home!”
Jan follows Tom down the road when she remembers something.
“The time capsule!”
Tom shows her the biscuit tin under his jacket. “I've got it.” Now maybe she could return to the future.
Soon they come to the river and the old building, running up the path through the trees until they arrive at the apple trees.
“Now what?” asks Jan.
“I put the time capsule back where I found it, and...”
“And I go home.”
“Yes.”
Tom uses his hands to dig a hole by the tree, buries the tin and stands up.
Jan suddenly thinks of something.
“Tom! I want to give you something from the time capsule.”
“No, I don't want anything. It's more important that you get home.”
Jan feels sad that Tom doesn't want anything to remember her, but knows he is right. The important thing is to get home.
“I'll never forget you, Tom. Thanks. You're a real friend.”
“Me too.” Then he turns and runs back to the trees. Jan watches his shadow disappear into the darkness.
(Adapted from *The Time Capsule*)
(
B
) 36. Jan wakes up suddenly because
.
A. Tom is shouting at her
B. there is thunder outside
C. something is hitting the window
D. the alarm clock is too loud
(
C
) 37. What can we know about the time capsule from the passage?
A. It is a biscuit tin made of metal (金属).
B. Tom finds it by the river near the old building.
C. It is important for Jan to return to the future.
D. Jan puts only a letter to the future in it.
(
C
) 38. What do the underlined sentences mean in the passage?
A. Tom refuses to make Jan forget him.
B. Tom doesn't want to remember Jan.
C. Tom wants Jan to get home as soon as possible.
D. Tom advises Jan to take him to her home in the future.
(
D
) 39. If Jan wants to go home, which of the following may be necessary?
① The jacket. ② The apple trees. ③ The time capsule. ④ The storm.
A. ①②③
B. ①②④
C. ①③④
D. ②③④
(
C
) 40. What can we infer from the passage?
A. Jan digs a hole by the tree by herself.
B. Jan gives Tom something to remember her.
C. Jan lives in Tom's home before she goes back home.
D. Jan and Tom haven't seen each other for a long time.
答案:36 - 40 BCCDC
解析:
【解析】
36. 根据第一段“A loud noise wakes Jan up suddenly... Then thunder rumbles again”可知,Jan被雷声惊醒,故选B。
37. 根据“Now maybe she could return to the future.”可知,时间胶囊对Jan回到未来至关重要,C选项表述正确;A选项未提及饼干罐是金属制的;B选项时间胶囊是在苹果树下找到的,并非河边旧建筑旁;D选项未提及胶囊里仅有一封信,故选C。
38. 根据Tom的话“It's more important that you get home.”可知,他认为Jan尽快回家更重要,对应C选项。
39. 文中提到Jan回家需要同款风暴、时间胶囊,且需到苹果树下完成相关操作,夹克只是Jan出门的穿着,并非回家的必要条件,因此②③④是必要的,故选D。
40. 根据“trying not to wake Tom's parents”可推断Jan在回家前住在Tom家,C选项正确;A选项是Tom挖的坑;B选项Tom拒绝了Jan的物品;D选项文中无相关表述,故选C。
【答案】
36-40 BCCDC
【知识点】
英语细节理解、推理判断
【点评】
本文以科幻故事为载体,考查学生对文章细节的捕捉能力和逻辑推理能力,需学生结合原文情节逐一甄别选项,理清故事脉络。
【难度系数】
0.6
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