七、阅读短文,回答问题(10 分)
What does it feel like to have a giraffe eat breakfast with you? Sofya Phillippova from Russia can tell you.
Phillippova is a 24-year-old travel blogger (博主). Her job is to travel around the world and write about her experiences on her blog. This time, Phillippova went to a giraffe hotel in Kenya, Africa.
This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are friendly to people. When travellers eat outside, the giraffes will stretch their heads towards them and ask for some food. When Phillippova was at the hotel, she enjoyed sitting on a tree swing while greeting and feeding the giraffes.
It seems that giraffes are everywhere. People can see them in zoos. However, this species(物种) is in great trouble. The number of the giraffes has gone down by more than 40% in the past 30 years, according to the Giraffe Conservation Foundation (保护组织).
People are cutting down trees so that giraffes have less space to live and less food to eat. It is time to protect this special animal before it is too late.
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. What's Phillippova's age?
2. Are the giraffes in the hotel afraid of travellers?
3. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
4. How does Phillippova like living in the giraffe hotel?
5. What do you think we can do to protect giraffes?
What does it feel like to have a giraffe eat breakfast with you? Sofya Phillippova from Russia can tell you.
Phillippova is a 24-year-old travel blogger (博主). Her job is to travel around the world and write about her experiences on her blog. This time, Phillippova went to a giraffe hotel in Kenya, Africa.
This hotel is home to many giraffes. They are friendly to people. When travellers eat outside, the giraffes will stretch their heads towards them and ask for some food. When Phillippova was at the hotel, she enjoyed sitting on a tree swing while greeting and feeding the giraffes.
It seems that giraffes are everywhere. People can see them in zoos. However, this species(物种) is in great trouble. The number of the giraffes has gone down by more than 40% in the past 30 years, according to the Giraffe Conservation Foundation (保护组织).
People are cutting down trees so that giraffes have less space to live and less food to eat. It is time to protect this special animal before it is too late.
每题答案不超过8个单词
1. What's Phillippova's age?
2. Are the giraffes in the hotel afraid of travellers?
3. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?
4. How does Phillippova like living in the giraffe hotel?
5. What do you think we can do to protect giraffes?
答案:1. 24 years old. 2. No, they aren't.
3. Giraffes are in great trouble. 4. It's wonderful/great.
5. We can plant more trees./We can make laws to protect them.
3. Giraffes are in great trouble. 4. It's wonderful/great.
5. We can plant more trees./We can make laws to protect them.
解析:
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:①通读全文把握文章主旨,了解关于长颈鹿酒店、博主经历及长颈鹿生存现状的内容;②针对每个小题,精准定位原文对应段落或语句,提取关键信息;③严格遵循题目要求(每题答案不超过8个单词),整理符合要求的答案。具体各小题定位:第1题找年龄,第2题找长颈鹿对游客的态度,第3题归纳第四段主旨,第4题推断博主感受,第5题结合文本提保护措施。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“Phillippova is a 24-year-old travel blogger”,提取年龄信息,得出答案。
2. 定位原文第三段“They are friendly to people”,可知长颈鹿不怕游客,故给出否定回答。
3. 阅读第四段,核心内容为长颈鹿数量锐减、处于困境,归纳得出主旨。
4. 从文中Phillippova与长颈鹿友好互动的描述,推断其体验很棒,给出对应答案。
5. 结合原文“People are cutting down trees so that giraffes have less space to live and less food to eat”,提出合理保护措施。
【答案】
1. 24 years old.
2. No, they aren't.
3. Giraffes are in great trouble.
4. It's wonderful/great.
5. We can plant more trees./We can make laws to protect them.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的信息定位、主旨归纳及应用能力,题型基础,贴近文本内容,适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题是英语阅读理解题,解题思路为:①通读全文把握文章主旨,了解关于长颈鹿酒店、博主经历及长颈鹿生存现状的内容;②针对每个小题,精准定位原文对应段落或语句,提取关键信息;③严格遵循题目要求(每题答案不超过8个单词),整理符合要求的答案。具体各小题定位:第1题找年龄,第2题找长颈鹿对游客的态度,第3题归纳第四段主旨,第4题推断博主感受,第5题结合文本提保护措施。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“Phillippova is a 24-year-old travel blogger”,提取年龄信息,得出答案。
2. 定位原文第三段“They are friendly to people”,可知长颈鹿不怕游客,故给出否定回答。
3. 阅读第四段,核心内容为长颈鹿数量锐减、处于困境,归纳得出主旨。
4. 从文中Phillippova与长颈鹿友好互动的描述,推断其体验很棒,给出对应答案。
5. 结合原文“People are cutting down trees so that giraffes have less space to live and less food to eat”,提出合理保护措施。
【答案】
1. 24 years old.
2. No, they aren't.
3. Giraffes are in great trouble.
4. It's wonderful/great.
5. We can plant more trees./We can make laws to protect them.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读的信息定位、主旨归纳及应用能力,题型基础,贴近文本内容,适合学生巩固阅读技巧。
【难度系数】
0.7
八、书面表达(30分)
随着校园里出现的流浪猫(stray cat)越来越多,有同学提议在学校建立一个“流浪猫小屋(stray cat hut)",为这些小动物提供安全的进食和休息场所。你是否同意这样的建议呢?请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈一谈你的看法。
1. 阐明你是否同意这个建议; 2. 从“流浪猫”和“学生”这两个角度陈述理由;
3. 提出1—2个合理建议。
There are more and more stray cats in our school now. Some students said we could build a stray cat hut for them.
随着校园里出现的流浪猫(stray cat)越来越多,有同学提议在学校建立一个“流浪猫小屋(stray cat hut)",为这些小动物提供安全的进食和休息场所。你是否同意这样的建议呢?请根据下列提示写一篇80词左右的英语短文,谈一谈你的看法。
1. 阐明你是否同意这个建议; 2. 从“流浪猫”和“学生”这两个角度陈述理由;
3. 提出1—2个合理建议。
There are more and more stray cats in our school now. Some students said we could build a stray cat hut for them.
答案:Possible version one:
There are more and more stray cats in our school now. Some students said we could build a stray cat hut for them.
But I don't think it's a good idea.
It's dangerous for the students if the cats live in the school. Sometimes the cats may bite students or even make some students ill. And they can make a lot of noises when we are having classes. School is not a good place for cats to live in because no one can take good care of them.
I think it's better to find a good home for stray cats. Maybe some students can keep them at home if their parents agree.
Possible version two:
There are more and more stray cats in our school now. Some students said we could build a stray cat hut for them.
I agree with this idea.
The stray cats are in trouble and need people's help. Without our help, they won't live in winter. As students, we can learn to take care of the stray cats.
I think we can build a stray cat hut with teachers' help. Everyone can take part in this activity. We can also ask some pet doctors to teach us how to look after these cats better. In this way, the students and the stray cats can live together happily in our school.
There are more and more stray cats in our school now. Some students said we could build a stray cat hut for them.
But I don't think it's a good idea.
It's dangerous for the students if the cats live in the school. Sometimes the cats may bite students or even make some students ill. And they can make a lot of noises when we are having classes. School is not a good place for cats to live in because no one can take good care of them.
I think it's better to find a good home for stray cats. Maybe some students can keep them at home if their parents agree.
Possible version two:
There are more and more stray cats in our school now. Some students said we could build a stray cat hut for them.
I agree with this idea.
The stray cats are in trouble and need people's help. Without our help, they won't live in winter. As students, we can learn to take care of the stray cats.
I think we can build a stray cat hut with teachers' help. Everyone can take part in this activity. We can also ask some pet doctors to teach us how to look after these cats better. In this way, the students and the stray cats can live together happily in our school.
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语观点类书面表达题,解题思路如下:1. 首先明确自己是否同意建流浪猫小屋的观点;2. 分别从流浪猫的生存需求、学生的成长收获两个角度阐述理由,确保理由合理且贴合主题;3. 提出1-2个具体可行的建议,使内容更完整;4. 注意词数要求(80词左右),语言表达通顺准确。
【解析】
写作步骤:①开篇直接表明观点(如同意);②阐述流浪猫需要帮助的理由(如冬季生存困难);③说明学生参与的意义(如培养爱心与责任感);④提出具体建议(如在老师帮助下建小屋、请宠物医生指导护理);⑤收尾总结,表达美好愿景。
【答案】
I agree with this idea. The stray cats are in trouble and need people's help. Without our help, they won't live in winter. As students, we can learn to take care of the stray cats. I think we can build a stray cat hut with teachers' help. Everyone can take part in this activity. We can also ask some pet doctors to teach us how to look after these cats better. In this way, the students and the stray cats can live together happily in our school.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、观点类写作
【点评】
本题结合校园真实场景,考查学生的观点表达、逻辑说理及建议提出能力,符合初中英语写作的核心要求,内容贴近生活,易于学生发挥。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语观点类书面表达题,解题思路如下:1. 首先明确自己是否同意建流浪猫小屋的观点;2. 分别从流浪猫的生存需求、学生的成长收获两个角度阐述理由,确保理由合理且贴合主题;3. 提出1-2个具体可行的建议,使内容更完整;4. 注意词数要求(80词左右),语言表达通顺准确。
【解析】
写作步骤:①开篇直接表明观点(如同意);②阐述流浪猫需要帮助的理由(如冬季生存困难);③说明学生参与的意义(如培养爱心与责任感);④提出具体建议(如在老师帮助下建小屋、请宠物医生指导护理);⑤收尾总结,表达美好愿景。
【答案】
I agree with this idea. The stray cats are in trouble and need people's help. Without our help, they won't live in winter. As students, we can learn to take care of the stray cats. I think we can build a stray cat hut with teachers' help. Everyone can take part in this activity. We can also ask some pet doctors to teach us how to look after these cats better. In this way, the students and the stray cats can live together happily in our school.
【知识点】
英语书面表达、观点类写作
【点评】
本题结合校园真实场景,考查学生的观点表达、逻辑说理及建议提出能力,符合初中英语写作的核心要求,内容贴近生活,易于学生发挥。
【难度系数】
0.6