(A)
(
A. In September. B. In July. C. In October. D. In December.
(
A. Poor children. B. Lonely kids. C. The elderly. D. Stray animals.
(
A. To tell a story about Dr Wang.
B. To ask young people to join Green Youth.
C. To teach how to help stray animals.
D. To list different kinds of volunteer activities.
(
A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A website.
(
B
)1. When can you join Dr Wang's Green Youth?A. In September. B. In July. C. In October. D. In December.
(
B
)2. Which group can NOT get help from Green Youth?A. Poor children. B. Lonely kids. C. The elderly. D. Stray animals.
(
B
)3. What is the main purpose of this passage?A. To tell a story about Dr Wang.
B. To ask young people to join Green Youth.
C. To teach how to help stray animals.
D. To list different kinds of volunteer activities.
(
D
)4. Where is the text probably from?A. A storybook. B. A guidebook. C. A newspaper. D. A website.
答案：1.B 2.B 3.B 4.D
解析：
【解析】
1. 根据文中"Join or donate online from June to August"可知，6-8月可申请加入，7月属于该时间段，因此选B。
2. 文中明确提到的帮扶对象有贫困儿童、流浪动物、独居老人，未包含孤独的孩子，因此该群体无法获得帮助，选B。
3. 文章开篇以"JOIN GREEN YOUTH TODAY"为号召，全篇围绕该志愿者组织的招募信息展开，核心目的是呼吁年轻人加入组织，因此选B。
4. 文末有"For more information, please click here"的点击跳转提示，是网页内容的典型特征，因此文本最可能来自网站，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
应用文阅读；细节理解；主旨大意判断
【点评】
本文属于志愿者招募类宣传应用文，大部分题目可直接定位原文信息得到答案，出处题需要结合文体特征判断，整体考查学生的信息检索和文本特征识别能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
1. 根据文中"Join or donate online from June to August"可知，6-8月可申请加入，7月属于该时间段，因此选B。
2. 文中明确提到的帮扶对象有贫困儿童、流浪动物、独居老人，未包含孤独的孩子，因此该群体无法获得帮助，选B。
3. 文章开篇以"JOIN GREEN YOUTH TODAY"为号召，全篇围绕该志愿者组织的招募信息展开，核心目的是呼吁年轻人加入组织，因此选B。
4. 文末有"For more information, please click here"的点击跳转提示，是网页内容的典型特征，因此文本最可能来自网站，选D。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.B 4.D
【知识点】
应用文阅读；细节理解；主旨大意判断
【点评】
本文属于志愿者招募类宣传应用文，大部分题目可直接定位原文信息得到答案，出处题需要结合文体特征判断，整体考查学生的信息检索和文本特征识别能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
(B)
The wind was strong. Sam Edmunds' hat blew off. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: "Is that a boy or a girl?" He shook his head. "Just one more month!" he said to himself.
People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never cared about that. The 14-year-old boy has spent three years growing his hair, because he decided to do something for a very good programme by having his head shaved.
When he last had a haircut, in 2023, Sam raised 3,200 pounds for a local food bank. He says, "I always had the idea of doing it again."
Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Sam walked into a barber's shop. He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers were very surprised. "Please cut it short and give me the hair," he said. The barber's scissors did their work. Sam carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.
This time, Sam is supporting the Little Princess Trust, a charity that provides wigs for young people who have no hair left because of medical conditions. And a week later, he got a letter:
Thank you!
Dear Mr Edmunds,
Thank you for helping kids with medical conditions. This is enough hair for three wigs!
The Little Princess Trust
Sam looked at the smart young man in the mirror, and he was already thinking about his next charity head shave. He remembered the words of Plato: "Happiness springs from doing good and helping others." He smiled and said to himself, "It's time to grow happiness again."
(
A. Shy. B. Mad. C. Calm. D. Bored.
(
A. Sent it to a charity for wigs. B. Used it to buy a new hat.
C. Saved it for his study. D. Gave it to a food bank.
(
A. Old people who have no money. B. Sick kids who lose hair.
C. Poor kids who can't afford school. D. Homeless people who need warm clothes.
(
A. Sam will ask his friends to join him in charity work.
B. Sam will start growing his hair again to help others.
C. Sam tries to make more money to donate to charities.
D. Sam waits for another chance to cut his hair by himself.
The wind was strong. Sam Edmunds' hat blew off. His long hair waved in the air. He heard a voice behind him: "Is that a boy or a girl?" He shook his head. "Just one more month!" he said to himself.
People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never cared about that. The 14-year-old boy has spent three years growing his hair, because he decided to do something for a very good programme by having his head shaved.
When he last had a haircut, in 2023, Sam raised 3,200 pounds for a local food bank. He says, "I always had the idea of doing it again."
Day after day, hope grew together with his hair. Finally, the time came. Sam walked into a barber's shop. He took off his hat and his hair fell around his shoulders. The other customers were very surprised. "Please cut it short and give me the hair," he said. The barber's scissors did their work. Sam carefully put the hair into a bag and walked to the post office.
This time, Sam is supporting the Little Princess Trust, a charity that provides wigs for young people who have no hair left because of medical conditions. And a week later, he got a letter:
Thank you!
Dear Mr Edmunds,
Thank you for helping kids with medical conditions. This is enough hair for three wigs!
The Little Princess Trust
Sam looked at the smart young man in the mirror, and he was already thinking about his next charity head shave. He remembered the words of Plato: "Happiness springs from doing good and helping others." He smiled and said to himself, "It's time to grow happiness again."
(
C
)5. How did Sam feel when people talked about his long hair?A. Shy. B. Mad. C. Calm. D. Bored.
(
D
)6. What did Sam do with the money from his 2023 haircut?A. Sent it to a charity for wigs. B. Used it to buy a new hat.
C. Saved it for his study. D. Gave it to a food bank.
(
B
)7. Who can get help from the Little Princess Trust?A. Old people who have no money. B. Sick kids who lose hair.
C. Poor kids who can't afford school. D. Homeless people who need warm clothes.
(
B
)8. What does the underlined sentence mean in the last paragraph?A. Sam will ask his friends to join him in charity work.
B. Sam will start growing his hair again to help others.
C. Sam tries to make more money to donate to charities.
D. Sam waits for another chance to cut his hair by himself.
答案：5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B
解析：
【分析】
这是一篇人物公益故事类阅读理解，所有题目都可以通过回原文定位对应信息完成解答。解题思路很清晰：首先先划出每道题干的核心定位关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落查找原文表述，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，排除不符合的干扰项即可选出正确答案，最后一道语义推断题结合前文的人物行为逻辑推导就能得出结论，不需要额外脑补无关信息。
【解析】
1. 第5题：定位原文第二段前两句"People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never cared about that."，可知别人议论甚至嘲笑他的长发时他完全不在意，说明他的态度很冷静，对应选项C。A害羞、B生气、D无聊都不符合原文表述。
2. 第6题：定位原文第三段第一句"When he last had a haircut, in 2023, Sam raised 3,200 pounds for a local food bank."，可知2023年他理发筹到的钱全部捐给了当地食物银行，对应选项D。A是本次捐头发帮扶的慈善项目，B买新帽子、C存学费均无原文依据。
3. 第7题：定位原文第五段第一句"This time, Sam is supporting the Little Princess Trust, a charity that provides wigs for young people who have no hair left because of medical conditions."，可知该慈善机构的帮扶对象是因疾病失去头发的患病孩子，对应选项B。A没钱的老人、C上不起学的贫困儿童、D需要保暖衣物的流浪汉都不符合机构的帮扶范围。
4. 第8题：划线句前文提到Sam已经在计划下一次的慈善剃发，他之前的公益模式就是留长头发后剪下捐给慈善机构做假发，所以这句"是时候再次培育快乐了"的含义是他要再次留长头发来帮助他人做公益，对应选项B。A邀请朋友加入公益、C赚更多钱捐款、D自己给自己剪头发都不符合上下文逻辑。
【答案】
5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇语义推断，公益类文本理解
【点评】
本篇阅读属于初中阶段难度的记叙文阅读，绝大多数题目都是直接可以找到原文对应内容的细节题，干扰项设置很直白，仅最后一道语义推断题需要结合前文人物的行为逻辑推导，整体没有设置理解障碍，能很好地训练学生快速定位原文信息的阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一篇人物公益故事类阅读理解，所有题目都可以通过回原文定位对应信息完成解答。解题思路很清晰：首先先划出每道题干的核心定位关键词，带着关键词回到原文对应段落查找原文表述，将选项和原文内容逐一比对，排除不符合的干扰项即可选出正确答案，最后一道语义推断题结合前文的人物行为逻辑推导就能得出结论，不需要额外脑补无关信息。
【解析】
1. 第5题：定位原文第二段前两句"People often talked about his long hair behind his back. Sometimes they laughed at him. But he never cared about that."，可知别人议论甚至嘲笑他的长发时他完全不在意，说明他的态度很冷静，对应选项C。A害羞、B生气、D无聊都不符合原文表述。
2. 第6题：定位原文第三段第一句"When he last had a haircut, in 2023, Sam raised 3,200 pounds for a local food bank."，可知2023年他理发筹到的钱全部捐给了当地食物银行，对应选项D。A是本次捐头发帮扶的慈善项目，B买新帽子、C存学费均无原文依据。
3. 第7题：定位原文第五段第一句"This time, Sam is supporting the Little Princess Trust, a charity that provides wigs for young people who have no hair left because of medical conditions."，可知该慈善机构的帮扶对象是因疾病失去头发的患病孩子，对应选项B。A没钱的老人、C上不起学的贫困儿童、D需要保暖衣物的流浪汉都不符合机构的帮扶范围。
4. 第8题：划线句前文提到Sam已经在计划下一次的慈善剃发，他之前的公益模式就是留长头发后剪下捐给慈善机构做假发，所以这句"是时候再次培育快乐了"的含义是他要再次留长头发来帮助他人做公益，对应选项B。A邀请朋友加入公益、C赚更多钱捐款、D自己给自己剪头发都不符合上下文逻辑。
【答案】
5.C 6.D 7.B 8.B
【知识点】
阅读理解细节定位，语篇语义推断，公益类文本理解
【点评】
本篇阅读属于初中阶段难度的记叙文阅读，绝大多数题目都是直接可以找到原文对应内容的细节题，干扰项设置很直白，仅最后一道语义推断题需要结合前文人物的行为逻辑推导，整体没有设置理解障碍，能很好地训练学生快速定位原文信息的阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8