(
A.We found the room empty.
B.We found the place easily.
C.We found a toy for the boy.
D.We found rare birds on the hill.
A
)9.[2026 南通市启东市期末]Which of the following sentences has an Object Complement(OC)?A.We found the room empty.
B.We found the place easily.
C.We found a toy for the boy.
D.We found rare birds on the hill.
答案：9. A
解析：
【分析】
本题要求识别含有宾语补足语（OC）的句子，首先需明确宾语补足语的核心特征：及物动词后接宾语后，补充说明宾语的状态、特征等，且宾语与补充成分间存在逻辑主谓关系。接下来逐一分析选项：A选项中需判断room与empty的逻辑关系；B选项分析副词easily的作用；C选项明确该句结构；D选项判断介词短语的功能，最终选出符合OC特征的选项。
【解析】
宾语补足语用于补充说明宾语，使句子语义完整，核心判断依据是宾语与补充成分间存在逻辑主谓关系。
选项A：We（主语）found（谓语）the room（宾语）empty（补充说明宾语the room的状态，逻辑关系为the room is empty，符合OC特征）；
选项B：We found the place easily中，easily是修饰谓语found的副词作状语，并非补充宾语；
选项C：We found a toy for the boy是“find sth for sb”的双宾语类结构，无OC；
选项D：We found rare birds on the hill中，on the hill是地点状语，说明rare birds的位置，并非补充宾语。
综上，只有A选项含有OC。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
宾语补足语；英语句子成分
【点评】
本题考查基础语法中宾语补足语的识别，需掌握其定义及判断方法（宾语与补充成分的逻辑主谓关系），是英语学习的核心基础考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题要求识别含有宾语补足语（OC）的句子，首先需明确宾语补足语的核心特征：及物动词后接宾语后，补充说明宾语的状态、特征等，且宾语与补充成分间存在逻辑主谓关系。接下来逐一分析选项：A选项中需判断room与empty的逻辑关系；B选项分析副词easily的作用；C选项明确该句结构；D选项判断介词短语的功能，最终选出符合OC特征的选项。
【解析】
宾语补足语用于补充说明宾语，使句子语义完整，核心判断依据是宾语与补充成分间存在逻辑主谓关系。
选项A：We（主语）found（谓语）the room（宾语）empty（补充说明宾语the room的状态，逻辑关系为the room is empty，符合OC特征）；
选项B：We found the place easily中，easily是修饰谓语found的副词作状语，并非补充宾语；
选项C：We found a toy for the boy是“find sth for sb”的双宾语类结构，无OC；
选项D：We found rare birds on the hill中，on the hill是地点状语，说明rare birds的位置，并非补充宾语。
综上，只有A选项含有OC。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
宾语补足语；英语句子成分
【点评】
本题考查基础语法中宾语补足语的识别，需掌握其定义及判断方法（宾语与补充成分的逻辑主谓关系），是英语学习的核心基础考点，难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
(
— Just as the saying goes, "Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime."
A.Take care.
B.That's terrible.
C.I couldn't agree more.
D.I don't think so.
C
)10.[2026 南通期末]— It's better to learn how to do something than to depend on others.— Just as the saying goes, "Give a man a fish and you feed him for a day. Teach a man to fish and you feed him for a lifetime."
A.Take care.
B.That's terrible.
C.I couldn't agree more.
D.I don't think so.
答案：10. C
解析：
【分析】首先通读对话，明确语境：第一句提出“学会做某事比依赖他人更好”的观点，第二句后半部分用“授人以鱼不如授人以渔”的谚语佐证，说明第二个人完全赞同前句观点。接下来分析各选项，选出符合赞同语境的答语。
【解析】本题考查情景交际用语。逐一分析选项：A选项“Take care.”意为“保重；小心”，用于提醒或告别，与对话语境不符；B选项“That's terrible.”意为“那太糟糕了”，表达负面态度，不符合赞同观点的逻辑；C选项“I couldn't agree more.”意为“我完全同意”，契合对话中赞同前句观点并引用谚语佐证的语境；D选项“I don't think so.”意为“我不这么认为”，表达反对，与语境相悖。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语
【点评】本题结合谚语考查情景交际，需理解对话逻辑及各选项含义，属于基础常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】本题考查情景交际用语。逐一分析选项：A选项“Take care.”意为“保重；小心”，用于提醒或告别，与对话语境不符；B选项“That's terrible.”意为“那太糟糕了”，表达负面态度，不符合赞同观点的逻辑；C选项“I couldn't agree more.”意为“我完全同意”，契合对话中赞同前句观点并引用谚语佐证的语境；D选项“I don't think so.”意为“我不这么认为”，表达反对，与语境相悖。因此选C。
【答案】C
【知识点】情景交际；日常用语
【点评】本题结合谚语考查情景交际，需理解对话逻辑及各选项含义，属于基础常见题型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
二、完形填空(本题共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Some people think they know everything. Anansi the spider didn't think so. He was a 11 spider. And he knew that if he wanted to have real wisdom(智慧), he had to learn more.
One day, Anansi found a(n) 12 gourd(葫芦) on the ground and he had an idea. " 13 I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world."
So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures(生物), "What's your best piece of 14 ?" And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi 15 it.
The snail(蜗牛) said, "Don't be in a hurry. 16 is not a 100-metre race." The butterfly said, "Life is short. Enjoy every day." The ant said, "You'll 17 be great on your own. Everyone needs the help of others."
Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He took it and put it in his gourd. And when he 18 the gourd, he thought to himself, "Now, I have more wisdom than anyone else. I must 19 the wisdom, so no one can steal it." He 20 and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea.
Anansi held the gourd in two legs and tried to 21 the tree with his other six legs. But the gourd was too big and he couldn't climb. His son was nearby watching him. "Daddy," he said, "why don't you 22 the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?" "That's very good advice," said Anansi. "Thank you for sharing it with me." And then Anansi realized that advice is only 23 when sharing it with someone.
So, he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back. And when Anansi reached the 24 , he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and 25 across the land. And wisdom came to everyone.
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
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(
(
(
请认真阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
Some people think they know everything. Anansi the spider didn't think so. He was a 11 spider. And he knew that if he wanted to have real wisdom(智慧), he had to learn more.
One day, Anansi found a(n) 12 gourd(葫芦) on the ground and he had an idea. " 13 I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world."
So, he went from house to house and asked the other creatures(生物), "What's your best piece of 14 ?" And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi 15 it.
The snail(蜗牛) said, "Don't be in a hurry. 16 is not a 100-metre race." The butterfly said, "Life is short. Enjoy every day." The ant said, "You'll 17 be great on your own. Everyone needs the help of others."
Anansi was very happy with all the advice. He took it and put it in his gourd. And when he 18 the gourd, he thought to himself, "Now, I have more wisdom than anyone else. I must 19 the wisdom, so no one can steal it." He 20 and saw a hole high up in a tree, and he had an idea.
Anansi held the gourd in two legs and tried to 21 the tree with his other six legs. But the gourd was too big and he couldn't climb. His son was nearby watching him. "Daddy," he said, "why don't you 22 the gourd to your back and then climb the tree?" "That's very good advice," said Anansi. "Thank you for sharing it with me." And then Anansi realized that advice is only 23 when sharing it with someone.
So, he climbed the tree with the gourd on his back. And when Anansi reached the 24 , he held the gourd up to the wind. All the advice flew into the sky and 25 across the land. And wisdom came to everyone.
(
D
)11. A. quiet B. crazy C. poor D. clever(
A
)12. A. empty B. small C. soft D. broken(
B
)13. A. So B. If C. Before D. Although(
C
)14. A. news B. work C. advice D. wood(
D
)15. A. stood B. forgot C. missed D. needed(
C
)16. A. Action B. Sport C. Life D. Health(
A
)17. A. always B. often C. never D. usually(
A
)18. A. filled B. brushed C. dropped D. searched(
C
)19. A. find B. sell C. hide D. collect(
D
)20. A. fell asleep B. showed up C. ran away D. looked around(
B
)21. A. hit B. climb C. pull D. shake(
D
)22. A. send B. hand C. turn D. tie(
B
)23. A. simple B. useful C. interesting D. real(
A
)24. A. top B. house C. ground D. mountain(
A
)25. A. travelled B. swam C. drove D. walked答案：[语篇解读]本文主要讲述了蜘蛛Anansi通过收集他人的智慧来提升自己的故事，最终他意识到智慧只有在分享时才有价值。
11. D 根据“And he knew that if he wanted to have real wisdom, he had to learn more.”可知，Anansi是聪明的。
12. A 根据下文中“He took it and put it in his gourd. And when he ... the gourd”可知，葫芦是空的。
13. B 根据“... I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world.”可知，这是一个假设条件。
14. C 根据下文中“Anansi was very happy with all the advice.”可知，此处指建议。
15. D 根据“And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi ... it.”可知，他们愿意分享是因为Anansi需要这些智慧。
16. C 根据“Life is short. Enjoy every day.”可知，此处是在谈论生活。
17. C 根据“Everyone needs the help of others.”可知，一个人是无法变得伟大的。
18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D
23. B 根据上文可知，儿子和他分享了建议，帮到了他，故此处指与他人分享建议时，建议才有用。
24. A 25. A
11. D 根据“And he knew that if he wanted to have real wisdom, he had to learn more.”可知，Anansi是聪明的。
12. A 根据下文中“He took it and put it in his gourd. And when he ... the gourd”可知，葫芦是空的。
13. B 根据“... I get advice from others and put it in this gourd, then I'll be wiser than anyone else in the world.”可知，这是一个假设条件。
14. C 根据下文中“Anansi was very happy with all the advice.”可知，此处指建议。
15. D 根据“And they were all happy to share their wisdom, because they could see that Anansi ... it.”可知，他们愿意分享是因为Anansi需要这些智慧。
16. C 根据“Life is short. Enjoy every day.”可知，此处是在谈论生活。
17. C 根据“Everyone needs the help of others.”可知，一个人是无法变得伟大的。
18. A 19. C 20. D 21. B 22. D
23. B 根据上文可知，儿子和他分享了建议，帮到了他，故此处指与他人分享建议时，建议才有用。
24. A 25. A
解析：
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（蜘蛛Anansi收集他人智慧，最终明白智慧需分享的道理），再结合上下文语境、逻辑关系、词汇含义逐一分析小题，选出最佳选项。
【解析】
11. 由后文“他想拥有真正的智慧必须学习更多”可知，Anansi是聪明的，故选D。
12. 后文提到他把建议放进葫芦，说明葫芦是空的，故选A。
13. 此处是假设关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
14. 下文多次提到“advice”，此处指询问他人最好的建议，故选C。
15. 生物们愿意分享智慧，因为他们看出Anansi需要这些智慧，故选D。
16. 对应蝴蝶说的“Life is short”，此处谈论生活，故选C。
17. 由后文“每个人都需要他人的帮助”可知，独自永远不会变得伟大，故选C。
18. 他收集建议放进葫芦，即装满葫芦，故选A。
19. 他想藏起智慧防止被偷，故选C。
20. 他环顾四周看到树上的洞，故选D。
21. 他试图用其他六条腿爬树，故选B。
22. 儿子建议把葫芦绑在背上再爬树，故选D。
23. 儿子的建议帮到了他，说明建议只有在分享时才有用，故选B。
24. 他爬到树顶，把葫芦举向风，故选A。
25. 智慧随风飘遍大地，故选A。
【答案】11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.B 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.A
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本文是富有哲理的寓言类完形填空，既考查基础词汇掌握，也考查对文章逻辑和主旨的理解，通过Anansi的经历传递“智慧需分享”的道理，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】
11. 由后文“他想拥有真正的智慧必须学习更多”可知，Anansi是聪明的，故选D。
12. 后文提到他把建议放进葫芦，说明葫芦是空的，故选A。
13. 此处是假设关系，用if引导条件状语从句，故选B。
14. 下文多次提到“advice”，此处指询问他人最好的建议，故选C。
15. 生物们愿意分享智慧，因为他们看出Anansi需要这些智慧，故选D。
16. 对应蝴蝶说的“Life is short”，此处谈论生活，故选C。
17. 由后文“每个人都需要他人的帮助”可知，独自永远不会变得伟大，故选C。
18. 他收集建议放进葫芦，即装满葫芦，故选A。
19. 他想藏起智慧防止被偷，故选C。
20. 他环顾四周看到树上的洞，故选D。
21. 他试图用其他六条腿爬树，故选B。
22. 儿子建议把葫芦绑在背上再爬树，故选D。
23. 儿子的建议帮到了他，说明建议只有在分享时才有用，故选B。
24. 他爬到树顶，把葫芦举向风，故选A。
25. 智慧随风飘遍大地，故选A。
【答案】11.D 12.A 13.B 14.C 15.D 16.C 17.C 18.A 19.C 20.D 21.B 22.D 23.B 24.A 25.A
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇辨析、上下文语境理解
【点评】本文是富有哲理的寓言类完形填空，既考查基础词汇掌握，也考查对文章逻辑和主旨的理解，通过Anansi的经历传递“智慧需分享”的道理，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6