Ⅵ. (2026·南京建邺区调研)信息还原(有两项为多余选项)
视频学重难
Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? 1 They say I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable things. Here is the way I do the shopping.
I never buy too many things. 2 I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, "3" I buy something only because I need it, not because it's cheap. So don't waste any money on cheap things.
4 I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know money doesn't grow on trees. I seldom spend more than the plan.
I usually go shopping at the right place and the right time. I dislike going to shops with too many people. Too many people around me often make me spend more. And I don't go shopping when I'm tired or hungry, so I don't buy things in a hurry. 5
Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways!
A. I always make a plan.
B. It is so cheap. I will buy it.
C. I can make the best use of my money.
D. People often call me a smart shopper.
E. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest(消化) the food too.
F. I can buy many things with only a little money.
G. I usually make a shopping list when I go shopping.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. Why does the writer dislike going to shops with too many people?
7. 新考法 开放式谈看法及原因 What do you think is the most useful shopping way from the passage? And why?
视频学重难
Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money? 1 They say I am smart because I always make the best of my money and buy the most suitable things. Here is the way I do the shopping.
I never buy too many things. 2 I write down what I need and buy them one by one. I never say, "3" I buy something only because I need it, not because it's cheap. So don't waste any money on cheap things.
4 I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. I know money doesn't grow on trees. I seldom spend more than the plan.
I usually go shopping at the right place and the right time. I dislike going to shops with too many people. Too many people around me often make me spend more. And I don't go shopping when I'm tired or hungry, so I don't buy things in a hurry. 5
Do you want to be a smarter shopper? Try my ways!
A. I always make a plan.
B. It is so cheap. I will buy it.
C. I can make the best use of my money.
D. People often call me a smart shopper.
E. I go shopping after meals because walking helps me digest(消化) the food too.
F. I can buy many things with only a little money.
G. I usually make a shopping list when I go shopping.
1. 2. 3.
4. 5.
6. Why does the writer dislike going to shops with too many people?
7. 新考法 开放式谈看法及原因 What do you think is the most useful shopping way from the passage? And why?
答案：Ⅵ. ［文章大意］本文是一篇说明文。作者以“聪明的购物者”身份，主要介绍了自己高效、理性的购物方法和原则。
语篇结构
[图1 第1题图]
1. D ［解析］根据文章开头“Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money?... They say I am smart because...”可知，此处需要一个句子来承接问题并引出下文对“我”的评价。选项 D“人们常常称我为聪明的购物者”符合语境。故选 D。
2. G ［解析］根据文章第二段中的“I never buy too many things... I write down what I need...”可知，此处需要具体说明“我”如何控制购物数量。选项 G“我去购物时通常会列一个购物清单”符合语境。故选 G。
3. B ［解析］根据文章第二段中的“I never say,‘...’I buy something only because I need it, not because it's cheap. ”可知，此处需要填入的内容应是与“I buy something only because I need it”相反的想法。选项 B“它太便宜了。我要买它”符合语境。故选 B。
4. A ［解析］根据文章第三段中的“... I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. ”可知，此处是本段主旨句，关于购物前的财务规划。选项 A“我总是做一个计划”符合语境。故选 A。
5. E ［解析］根据文章第四段中的“And I don't go shopping when I'm tired or hungry, so I don't buy things in a hurry...”可知，此处需补充说明选择合适购物时间的另一原因或做法。选项 E“我饭后去购物，因为走路也有助于我消化食物”符合语境。故选 E。
6. Because too many people around him/her often make him/her spend more money.［解析］回文定位第四段"Too many people around me often make me spend more"，直接提取信息整理作答即可。
7. I think making a shopping list is the most useful way. Because it can help me only buy the things I need and avoid buying unnecessary things, so I won't waste my money.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）［解析］任选文中介绍的一种购物方法，说明该方法的实际好处，表述通顺、言之有理即可。
语篇结构
[图1 第1题图]
1. D ［解析］根据文章开头“Are you good at shopping? Can you make the best of your money?... They say I am smart because...”可知，此处需要一个句子来承接问题并引出下文对“我”的评价。选项 D“人们常常称我为聪明的购物者”符合语境。故选 D。
2. G ［解析］根据文章第二段中的“I never buy too many things... I write down what I need...”可知，此处需要具体说明“我”如何控制购物数量。选项 G“我去购物时通常会列一个购物清单”符合语境。故选 G。
3. B ［解析］根据文章第二段中的“I never say,‘...’I buy something only because I need it, not because it's cheap. ”可知，此处需要填入的内容应是与“I buy something only because I need it”相反的想法。选项 B“它太便宜了。我要买它”符合语境。故选 B。
4. A ［解析］根据文章第三段中的“... I know how much money I can use to buy the things every time. ”可知，此处是本段主旨句，关于购物前的财务规划。选项 A“我总是做一个计划”符合语境。故选 A。
5. E ［解析］根据文章第四段中的“And I don't go shopping when I'm tired or hungry, so I don't buy things in a hurry...”可知，此处需补充说明选择合适购物时间的另一原因或做法。选项 E“我饭后去购物，因为走路也有助于我消化食物”符合语境。故选 E。
6. Because too many people around him/her often make him/her spend more money.［解析］回文定位第四段"Too many people around me often make me spend more"，直接提取信息整理作答即可。
7. I think making a shopping list is the most useful way. Because it can help me only buy the things I need and avoid buying unnecessary things, so I won't waste my money.（答案不唯一，言之有理即可）［解析］任选文中介绍的一种购物方法，说明该方法的实际好处，表述通顺、言之有理即可。
Ⅰ. 根据句意及相关提示填空
1. (2025·无锡惠山区期末) This school once made some
2. Amy is such a kind and helpful girl that I am
3. (2025·江阴期末) More and more people now choose to shop
4. (2025·南京玄武区期末) They are discussing how to plan for their p
5. The charity raises money for those in
6. (2025·南京玄武外国语学校期末) Life is full of
7. What
8. There are some
1. (2025·无锡惠山区期末) This school once made some
surveys
（调查）about how many students go to school by bike.2. Amy is such a kind and helpful girl that I am
lucky
(luck) to have a friend like her.3. (2025·江阴期末) More and more people now choose to shop
online
（在网上）.4. (2025·南京玄武区期末) They are discussing how to plan for their p
pocket
money.5. The charity raises money for those in
need
（需要）.6. (2025·南京玄武外国语学校期末) Life is full of
surprises
（惊喜）and you never know how things will turn out.7. What
matters
（要紧）most is you have tried your best.8. There are some
bookshops
（书店）near our school and we often go there after school.答案：1. surveys 2. lucky 3. online 4. pocket 5. need
6. surprises 7. matters 8. bookshops
6. surprises 7. matters 8. bookshops
解析：
【分析】
这是一道初中英语词汇填空题，解题时可以按照三步法完成：①先通读完整句子，准确理解句子的整体含义；②结合题干给出的中文提示、首字母提示，先匹配出对应的基础英文词汇；③结合空格前后的语法规则、固定搭配要求，判断是否需要对词汇进行变形，比如名词要注意some等限定词后的单复数变化，be动词后要接形容词作表语的词性转换规则，动词要注意主谓一致的变形，最终确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 空格处中文提示为“调查”，对应单词survey，空格前有修饰词some，some后接可数名词时需用复数形式，因此填surveys。
2. 提示词为名词luck，空格前是系动词am，此处需要形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式为lucky，构成固定搭配be lucky to do sth（做某事很幸运），因此填lucky。
3. 空格处中文提示为“在网上”，此处修饰动词shop，直接用副词online即可，shop online是常用表达，意为“网购”，因此填online。
4. 题干给出首字母p，结合句意“他们正在讨论如何规划自己的零花钱”，固定搭配pocket money意为“零花钱”，符合语境，因此填pocket。
5. 空格处中文提示为“需要”，固定短语in need意为“有需要的、处于困境中的”，是常用固定表达，因此填need。
6. 空格处中文提示为“惊喜”，对应单词surprise，短语be full of后接可数名词时要用复数形式，因此填surprises。
7. 空格处中文提示为“要紧”，对应动词matter，本句主语是what，视为单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，因此填matters。
8. 空格处中文提示为“书店”，对应单词bookshop，空格前有修饰词some，some后接可数名词需用复数形式，因此填bookshops。
【答案】
1. surveys 2. lucky 3. online 4. pocket 5. need 6. surprises 7. matters 8. bookshops
【知识点】
名词单复数变化
词性转换
固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础词汇运用题型，考点覆盖了初中低中年级的核心词汇和常用搭配，整体难度偏低，易错点集中在名词单复数变形、主谓一致的第三人称单数变化上，同学们做题时不要只凭提示写原形，一定要结合空格前后的语法约束验证答案，平时也要多积累常用的固定短语，减少不必要的拼写失误。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道初中英语词汇填空题，解题时可以按照三步法完成：①先通读完整句子，准确理解句子的整体含义；②结合题干给出的中文提示、首字母提示，先匹配出对应的基础英文词汇；③结合空格前后的语法规则、固定搭配要求，判断是否需要对词汇进行变形，比如名词要注意some等限定词后的单复数变化，be动词后要接形容词作表语的词性转换规则，动词要注意主谓一致的变形，最终确定正确答案。
【解析】
1. 空格处中文提示为“调查”，对应单词survey，空格前有修饰词some，some后接可数名词时需用复数形式，因此填surveys。
2. 提示词为名词luck，空格前是系动词am，此处需要形容词作表语，luck的形容词形式为lucky，构成固定搭配be lucky to do sth（做某事很幸运），因此填lucky。
3. 空格处中文提示为“在网上”，此处修饰动词shop，直接用副词online即可，shop online是常用表达，意为“网购”，因此填online。
4. 题干给出首字母p，结合句意“他们正在讨论如何规划自己的零花钱”，固定搭配pocket money意为“零花钱”，符合语境，因此填pocket。
5. 空格处中文提示为“需要”，固定短语in need意为“有需要的、处于困境中的”，是常用固定表达，因此填need。
6. 空格处中文提示为“惊喜”，对应单词surprise，短语be full of后接可数名词时要用复数形式，因此填surprises。
7. 空格处中文提示为“要紧”，对应动词matter，本句主语是what，视为单数，句子为一般现在时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式，因此填matters。
8. 空格处中文提示为“书店”，对应单词bookshop，空格前有修饰词some，some后接可数名词需用复数形式，因此填bookshops。
【答案】
1. surveys 2. lucky 3. online 4. pocket 5. need 6. surprises 7. matters 8. bookshops
【知识点】
名词单复数变化
词性转换
固定短语搭配
【点评】
本题属于初中英语基础词汇运用题型，考点覆盖了初中低中年级的核心词汇和常用搭配，整体难度偏低，易错点集中在名词单复数变形、主谓一致的第三人称单数变化上，同学们做题时不要只凭提示写原形，一定要结合空格前后的语法约束验证答案，平时也要多积累常用的固定短语，减少不必要的拼写失误。
【难度系数】
0.7