A 新语篇 名著改编 (2026·扬州邗江区期末)
Summer passes, and then 1 comes. After that winter 2 . Rat and Mole are at home all day. Mole is bored. He says, "I want to visit Badger." But Rat tells him, "Badger lives in the middle of the Wild Wood. It's a 3 way to go in winter."
But Mole 4 wants to go. When Rat is asleep, he 5 his coat and goes into the Wild Wood. It's cold and the sky is grey. At first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mole sees strange faces in the wood. The faces have sharp 6 .
Then he remembers the 7 in the Wild Wood: stoats(白鼬) and weasels(黄鼠狼); they are dangerous. He 8 strange noises and he panics. Poor Mole runs and runs 9 the wood. Then he sees a hole inside a tree and he hides there.
When Rat 10 at home, he calls, "Mole, Mole!" But Mole doesn't answer. Rat looks around the house for Mole. But Mole isn't there. And Mole's coat isn't there. Rat thinks, "Mole 11 Badger. Oh, no! Mole is in the Wild Wood!" He puts on his coat and puts a gun(枪) in his pocket. He goes along the path to the Wild Wood. He sees the strange little faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat's 12 , and go away. Rat calls and calls, "Mole, where are you? It's me-Rat."
At last Mole answers, "Rat, I'm here! 13 the tree! I am very frightened!" He says in a low 14 . "Don't worry, Mole," says Rat. "Let's go home now!"
But Mole is very tired. He wants to sleep, so Rat sits and waits. While Mole is sleeping, it begins to 15 . The snow is white and it covers all the paths.
-Adapted from The Wind in the Willows
1. A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
2. A. arrives
B. gets
C. reaches
D. goes
3. A. short
B. long
C. simple
D. little
4. A. only
B. nearly
C. still
D. hardly
5. A. takes on
B. takes off
C. puts on
D. puts off
6. A. tooth
B. teeth
C. eyes
D. noise
7. A. animals
B. mammals
C. friends
D. partners
8. A. listens
B. listens to
C. hears
D. sounds
9. A. over
B. through
C. across
D. past
10. A. wakes up
B. turns up
C. goes up
D. cleans up
11. A. will visit
B. was visiting
C. is visiting
D. visited
12. A. knife
B. sword
C. teeth
D. gun
13. A. On
B. In
C. From
D. Into
14. A. sound
B. noise
C. voice
D. sense
15. A. rain
B. snow
C. storm
D. blow
Summer passes, and then 1 comes. After that winter 2 . Rat and Mole are at home all day. Mole is bored. He says, "I want to visit Badger." But Rat tells him, "Badger lives in the middle of the Wild Wood. It's a 3 way to go in winter."
But Mole 4 wants to go. When Rat is asleep, he 5 his coat and goes into the Wild Wood. It's cold and the sky is grey. At first it is fun. But then it gets dark. Mole sees strange faces in the wood. The faces have sharp 6 .
Then he remembers the 7 in the Wild Wood: stoats(白鼬) and weasels(黄鼠狼); they are dangerous. He 8 strange noises and he panics. Poor Mole runs and runs 9 the wood. Then he sees a hole inside a tree and he hides there.
When Rat 10 at home, he calls, "Mole, Mole!" But Mole doesn't answer. Rat looks around the house for Mole. But Mole isn't there. And Mole's coat isn't there. Rat thinks, "Mole 11 Badger. Oh, no! Mole is in the Wild Wood!" He puts on his coat and puts a gun(枪) in his pocket. He goes along the path to the Wild Wood. He sees the strange little faces with sharp teeth. But they see Rat's 12 , and go away. Rat calls and calls, "Mole, where are you? It's me-Rat."
At last Mole answers, "Rat, I'm here! 13 the tree! I am very frightened!" He says in a low 14 . "Don't worry, Mole," says Rat. "Let's go home now!"
But Mole is very tired. He wants to sleep, so Rat sits and waits. While Mole is sleeping, it begins to 15 . The snow is white and it covers all the paths.
-Adapted from The Wind in the Willows
1. A. spring
B. summer
C. autumn
D. winter
2. A. arrives
B. gets
C. reaches
D. goes
3. A. short
B. long
C. simple
D. little
4. A. only
B. nearly
C. still
D. hardly
5. A. takes on
B. takes off
C. puts on
D. puts off
6. A. tooth
B. teeth
C. eyes
D. noise
7. A. animals
B. mammals
C. friends
D. partners
8. A. listens
B. listens to
C. hears
D. sounds
9. A. over
B. through
C. across
D. past
10. A. wakes up
B. turns up
C. goes up
D. cleans up
11. A. will visit
B. was visiting
C. is visiting
D. visited
12. A. knife
B. sword
C. teeth
D. gun
13. A. On
B. In
C. From
D. Into
14. A. sound
B. noise
C. voice
D. sense
15. A. rain
B. snow
C. storm
D. blow
答案：A ［文章大意］本文改编自《柳林风声》，讲述了鼹鼠在冬季独自前往野林寻找獾，最终被老鼠救回的故事。
1. C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：夏天过去，然后秋天来临。spring 春天；summer 夏天；autumn 秋天；winter 冬天。根据“Summer passes”以及常识可知，夏天过去是秋天。故选 C。
2. A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：之后冬天到来。arrive 到达；get 得到；reach 到达；go 去。根据“After that winter...”可知，冬天到来，用 arrive。故选 A。
3. B ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：冬天去那里路途遥远。short 短的；long 长的；simple 简单的；little 小的。根据“Badger lives in the middle of the Wild Wood.”可知，獾住在野树林中间，冬天去那里路途遥远。故选 B。
4. C ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：但是鼹鼠仍然想去。only 仅仅；nearly 几乎；still 仍然；hardly 几乎不。根据“But Mole... wants to go.”以及“goes into the Wild Wood”可知，鼹鼠仍然想去。故选 C。
5. C ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：当老鼠睡着时，他穿上外套走进野树林。take on 呈现；take off 脱下；put on 穿上；put off 推迟。根据“When Rat is asleep, he... his coat and goes into the Wild Wood.”可知，是穿上外套出发。故选 C。
6. B ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：这些面孔有锋利的牙齿。tooth 牙齿，单数；teeth 牙齿，复数；eyes 眼睛；noise 噪音。根据“The faces have sharp...”以及后文“He sees the strange little faces with sharp teeth.”可知，是有锋利的牙齿，用复数。故选 B。
7. A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：然后他想起了野树林里的动物：白鼬和黄鼠狼；它们很危险。animal 动物；mammal 哺乳动物；friend 朋友；partner 伙伴。根据“stoats（白鼬）and weasels（黄鼠狼）”可知，是动物。故选 A。
8. C ［解析］考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：他听到奇怪的声音，然后惊慌失措。listen 听，不及物动词；listen to 听，后接宾语；hear 听到，强调结果；sound 听起来，后接形容词。根据“strange noises”可知，是听到奇怪的声音，强调结果用 hear。故选 C。
9. B ［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：可怜的鼹鼠跑着穿过树林。over 在……上方；through 穿过（内部）；across 穿过（表面）；past 经过。根据“runs and runs... the wood”可知，是穿过树林内部，用 through。故选 B。
10. A ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：当老鼠在家醒来时，他喊道：“鼹鼠，鼹鼠！”wake up 醒来；turn up 调大；go up 上升；clean up 打扫。根据“When Rat... at home, he calls”以及“When Rat is asleep”可知，是醒来后呼喊。故选 A。
11. C ［解析］考查动词的时态。句意：鼹鼠正在拜访獾了。will visit 将要拜访，一般将来时；was visiting 过去进行时；is visiting 现在进行时；visited 一般过去时。根据“Oh, no!”可知，此处指正在进行的动作。故选 C。
12. D ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：但是他们看到老鼠的枪，就离开了。knife 刀；sword 剑；tooth 牙齿；gun 枪。根据“He puts on his coat and puts a gun（枪）in his pocket.”可知，是看到枪。故选 D。
13. B ［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：在树里！on 在……上面；in 在……里面；from 从；into 到……里面。根据“the tree”以及“Then he sees a hole inside a tree and he hides there.”可知，是在树里面，用 in。故选 B。
14. C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：他低声说：“老鼠，我在这里！在树里！我非常害怕！”sound 声音，泛指一切声音；noise 噪音；voice 嗓音；sense 感觉。根据“he says in a low...”可知，是低声说。故选 C。
15. B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：当鼹鼠睡觉时，开始下雪了。rain 雨；snow 雪；storm 暴风雨；blow 吹。根据“The snow is white”可知，是开始下雪了。故选 B。
1. C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：夏天过去，然后秋天来临。spring 春天；summer 夏天；autumn 秋天；winter 冬天。根据“Summer passes”以及常识可知，夏天过去是秋天。故选 C。
2. A ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：之后冬天到来。arrive 到达；get 得到；reach 到达；go 去。根据“After that winter...”可知，冬天到来，用 arrive。故选 A。
3. B ［解析］考查形容词辨析。句意：冬天去那里路途遥远。short 短的；long 长的；simple 简单的；little 小的。根据“Badger lives in the middle of the Wild Wood.”可知，獾住在野树林中间，冬天去那里路途遥远。故选 B。
4. C ［解析］考查副词辨析。句意：但是鼹鼠仍然想去。only 仅仅；nearly 几乎；still 仍然；hardly 几乎不。根据“But Mole... wants to go.”以及“goes into the Wild Wood”可知，鼹鼠仍然想去。故选 C。
5. C ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：当老鼠睡着时，他穿上外套走进野树林。take on 呈现；take off 脱下；put on 穿上；put off 推迟。根据“When Rat is asleep, he... his coat and goes into the Wild Wood.”可知，是穿上外套出发。故选 C。
6. B ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：这些面孔有锋利的牙齿。tooth 牙齿，单数；teeth 牙齿，复数；eyes 眼睛；noise 噪音。根据“The faces have sharp...”以及后文“He sees the strange little faces with sharp teeth.”可知，是有锋利的牙齿，用复数。故选 B。
7. A ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：然后他想起了野树林里的动物：白鼬和黄鼠狼；它们很危险。animal 动物；mammal 哺乳动物；friend 朋友；partner 伙伴。根据“stoats（白鼬）and weasels（黄鼠狼）”可知，是动物。故选 A。
8. C ［解析］考查动词（短语）辨析。句意：他听到奇怪的声音，然后惊慌失措。listen 听，不及物动词；listen to 听，后接宾语；hear 听到，强调结果；sound 听起来，后接形容词。根据“strange noises”可知，是听到奇怪的声音，强调结果用 hear。故选 C。
9. B ［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：可怜的鼹鼠跑着穿过树林。over 在……上方；through 穿过（内部）；across 穿过（表面）；past 经过。根据“runs and runs... the wood”可知，是穿过树林内部，用 through。故选 B。
10. A ［解析］考查动词短语辨析。句意：当老鼠在家醒来时，他喊道：“鼹鼠，鼹鼠！”wake up 醒来；turn up 调大；go up 上升；clean up 打扫。根据“When Rat... at home, he calls”以及“When Rat is asleep”可知，是醒来后呼喊。故选 A。
11. C ［解析］考查动词的时态。句意：鼹鼠正在拜访獾了。will visit 将要拜访，一般将来时；was visiting 过去进行时；is visiting 现在进行时；visited 一般过去时。根据“Oh, no!”可知，此处指正在进行的动作。故选 C。
12. D ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：但是他们看到老鼠的枪，就离开了。knife 刀；sword 剑；tooth 牙齿；gun 枪。根据“He puts on his coat and puts a gun（枪）in his pocket.”可知，是看到枪。故选 D。
13. B ［解析］考查介词辨析。句意：在树里！on 在……上面；in 在……里面；from 从；into 到……里面。根据“the tree”以及“Then he sees a hole inside a tree and he hides there.”可知，是在树里面，用 in。故选 B。
14. C ［解析］考查名词辨析。句意：他低声说：“老鼠，我在这里！在树里！我非常害怕！”sound 声音，泛指一切声音；noise 噪音；voice 嗓音；sense 感觉。根据“he says in a low...”可知，是低声说。故选 C。
15. B ［解析］考查动词辨析。句意：当鼹鼠睡觉时，开始下雪了。rain 雨；snow 雪；storm 暴风雨；blow 吹。根据“The snow is white”可知，是开始下雪了。故选 B。