Ⅵ. (2026·镇江丹徒区宜城中学集团阶段检测)信息还原
阅读下面短文,从短文所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有两项多余),并回答问题。
Many people think hobbies are just "fun things to do", but they are more important than that. 1
First, hobbies help us relax. After a long day of studying or working, doing something we love—like reading or playing sports—can make us feel less stressed (有压力的). 2
Second, hobbies help us learn new skills. If your hobby is painting, you'll learn how to mix colours and draw shapes. 3 These skills can even help you in school or future jobs.
Third, hobbies can help us make friends. 4 For example, if you like playing chess, you can join a chess club and meet other chess lovers.
Finally, hobbies make our lives more meaningful (有意义的). 5 Without hobbies, life might feel boring and empty (空虚的).
1.
4.
6. 新考法 开放式谈爱好 Think about your own hobby. In 2~3 sentences, explain what it is and describe ONE way it has helped you relax, learn something new, or make friends.
中考提分新题 提前感知中考常考题型与难度
阅读下面短文,从短文所给的选项中选出填入空白处的最佳选项(其中有两项多余),并回答问题。
Many people think hobbies are just "fun things to do", but they are more important than that. 1
First, hobbies help us relax. After a long day of studying or working, doing something we love—like reading or playing sports—can make us feel less stressed (有压力的). 2
Second, hobbies help us learn new skills. If your hobby is painting, you'll learn how to mix colours and draw shapes. 3 These skills can even help you in school or future jobs.
Third, hobbies can help us make friends. 4 For example, if you like playing chess, you can join a chess club and meet other chess lovers.
Finally, hobbies make our lives more meaningful (有意义的). 5 Without hobbies, life might feel boring and empty (空虚的).
1.
E
2. G
3. C
4.
B
5. D
6. 新考法 开放式谈爱好 Think about your own hobby. In 2~3 sentences, explain what it is and describe ONE way it has helped you relax, learn something new, or make friends.
Folding paper cranes calms me down. I've also taught my classmates at lunch, so now three of us fold together every day.
中考提分新题 提前感知中考常考题型与难度
答案：Ⅵ. [文章大意]本文主要阐述了爱好对每个人的重要性,以及爱好带来的益处。
1. E [解析]根据"Many people think hobbies are just 'fun things to do', but they are more important than that."可知,这里介绍了爱好的好处不仅仅是做有趣的事情,同时下文介绍了爱好的好处,选项 E"它们能给我们带来很多好处"符合语境。故选 E。
2. G [解析]根据"First, hobbies help us relax."可知,这里介绍了爱好可以让我们放松,选项 G"做你喜欢的事时,你永远不会感到疲倦"符合语境。故选 G。
3. C [解析]根据"Second, hobbies help us learn new skills. If your hobby is painting, you'll learn how to mix colours and draw shapes."可知,这里介绍爱好的好处是帮助我们学习新技能,选项 C"如果你的爱好是弹钢琴,你就会学习怎样识谱"符合语境。故选 C。
4. B [解析]根据"Third, hobbies can help us make friends."可知,爱好可以帮助我们交朋友,选项 B"有同样爱好的人经常有很多可说的"符合语境。故选 B。
5. D [解析]根据"Without hobbies, life might feel boring and empty"可知,这里介绍没有爱好,生活将是无聊和空虚的,空处应该介绍爱好给人的感受,选项 D"做你喜欢的事情会使你感到开心和满足"符合语境。故选 D。
6. Folding paper cranes calms me down. I've also taught my classmates at lunch, so now three of us fold together every day.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
[解析]开放题没有固定标准答案，只要符合“2~3句话，说明自身爱好，描述爱好在放松、学新技能、交友三个维度中的任意一个作用”的要求即可。
1. E [解析]根据"Many people think hobbies are just 'fun things to do', but they are more important than that."可知,这里介绍了爱好的好处不仅仅是做有趣的事情,同时下文介绍了爱好的好处,选项 E"它们能给我们带来很多好处"符合语境。故选 E。
2. G [解析]根据"First, hobbies help us relax."可知,这里介绍了爱好可以让我们放松,选项 G"做你喜欢的事时,你永远不会感到疲倦"符合语境。故选 G。
3. C [解析]根据"Second, hobbies help us learn new skills. If your hobby is painting, you'll learn how to mix colours and draw shapes."可知,这里介绍爱好的好处是帮助我们学习新技能,选项 C"如果你的爱好是弹钢琴,你就会学习怎样识谱"符合语境。故选 C。
4. B [解析]根据"Third, hobbies can help us make friends."可知,爱好可以帮助我们交朋友,选项 B"有同样爱好的人经常有很多可说的"符合语境。故选 B。
5. D [解析]根据"Without hobbies, life might feel boring and empty"可知,这里介绍没有爱好,生活将是无聊和空虚的,空处应该介绍爱好给人的感受,选项 D"做你喜欢的事情会使你感到开心和满足"符合语境。故选 D。
6. Folding paper cranes calms me down. I've also taught my classmates at lunch, so now three of us fold together every day.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
[解析]开放题没有固定标准答案，只要符合“2~3句话，说明自身爱好，描述爱好在放松、学新技能、交友三个维度中的任意一个作用”的要求即可。
Ⅶ.（2026·扬州邗江区维扬中学期中改编）首字母填空
Our school has a singing club and 视频学重难
it's wonderful. I'm a member of it, $\underline{s\ \ 1}$ I know it very well. The club is for us to sing songs and I really $\underline{e\ \ 2}$ singing.
Miss Serena is the club teacher. She is a $\underline{G\ \ 3}$ teacher in our school, but she loves singing. She finds nice songs and teaches her students to sing. She plays the piano too. She is really cool and kind. She $\underline{n\ \ 4}$ gets angry with us.
After $\underline{h\ \ 5}$ lessons, we often sing new songs in the films. We also sing old songs from the 1980s and 1990s. We have a song and dance show at the school hall every year. It usually $\underline{s\ \ 6}$ in September. I feel very happy to sing. The teachers and other students always give us presents and take photos with us after the show.
I love the Singing Club. $\underline{M\ \ 7}$ is a great way to bring people together. We can make friends with students in different grades, not $\underline{j\ \ 8}$ those of our age.
We meet at the school hall to practise singing at lunchtime every Wednesday and after school every $\underline{F\ \ 9}$. We want new members to sing with us every term. Come on! It is not $\underline{d\ \ 10}$ for you to join us. You only need to write an email to singingclub@sunshine.com. We are happy to see you!
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
10.
Our school has a singing club and 视频学重难
it's wonderful. I'm a member of it, $\underline{s\ \ 1}$ I know it very well. The club is for us to sing songs and I really $\underline{e\ \ 2}$ singing.
Miss Serena is the club teacher. She is a $\underline{G\ \ 3}$ teacher in our school, but she loves singing. She finds nice songs and teaches her students to sing. She plays the piano too. She is really cool and kind. She $\underline{n\ \ 4}$ gets angry with us.
After $\underline{h\ \ 5}$ lessons, we often sing new songs in the films. We also sing old songs from the 1980s and 1990s. We have a song and dance show at the school hall every year. It usually $\underline{s\ \ 6}$ in September. I feel very happy to sing. The teachers and other students always give us presents and take photos with us after the show.
I love the Singing Club. $\underline{M\ \ 7}$ is a great way to bring people together. We can make friends with students in different grades, not $\underline{j\ \ 8}$ those of our age.
We meet at the school hall to practise singing at lunchtime every Wednesday and after school every $\underline{F\ \ 9}$. We want new members to sing with us every term. Come on! It is not $\underline{d\ \ 10}$ for you to join us. You only need to write an email to singingclub@sunshine.com. We are happy to see you!
1.
so
2.
enjoy
3.
Geography
4.
never
5.
having
6.
starts
7.
Music
8.
just
9.
Friday
10.
difficult
答案：Ⅶ. [文章大意]本文介绍了学校的唱歌俱乐部。
1. so 2. enjoy 3. Geography 4. never 5. having
6. starts 7. Music 8. just 9. Friday 10. difficult
1. so 2. enjoy 3. Geography 4. never 5. having
6. starts 7. Music 8. just 9. Friday 10. difficult
解析：
【分析】
做首字母填空首先要先通读全文，理清文章大意：本文是介绍作者所在学校的歌唱俱乐部的相关情况。接下来逐空结合上下文逻辑、固定搭配、首字母提示推断答案，同时要注意词性、时态、大小写等细节：
1. 先看第1空，前后两句“我是俱乐部的成员”和“我非常了解它”是因果顺承关系，首字母s，很容易想到连词so；
2. 第2空，后文接doing形式，结合语境“我真的很_______唱歌”，首字母e，对应固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）；
3. 第3空，单词首字母大写G，修饰teacher，说明是某门学科的老师，符合语境的就是Geography（地理）；
4. 第4空，前文描述老师“很酷很友善”，结合语境“她_______对我们生气”，首字母n，推断出频度副词never（从不）；
5. 第5空，after是介词，后面要跟动名词，搭配lessons，首字母h，对应短语after having lessons（上完课之后）；
6. 第6空，主语it指代前文的歌舞秀，时间状语是in September，结合一般现在时的用法，首字母s，表达“开始”的含义，填starts；
7. 第7空，全文围绕歌唱、音乐展开，后文说“是把人们聚在一起的好方式”，首字母大写M，对应Music（音乐）；
8. 第8空，前文说“我们可以和不同年级的学生交朋友”，说明不只是和同龄的，固定搭配not just表示“不仅仅”，首字母j，填just；
9. 第9空，和前文的every Wednesday对应，是每周的某一天，首字母大写F，对应Friday（周五）；
10. 第10空，后文说“你只需要写一封邮件就能加入”，说明加入一点都不难，首字母d，填difficult（困难的）。
【解析】
1. 前后句为因果顺承关系，意为“我是俱乐部的一员，所以我非常了解它”，填so。
2. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，符合语境“我真的很喜欢唱歌”，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形enjoy。
3. 首字母大写，指代学校的一门学科老师，Geography teacher即地理老师，符合语境。
4. 前文提到老师善良友善，所以她从不和我们生气，频度副词never表示“从不”，符合语境。
5. 介词after后接动名词，after having lessons是固定表达，意为“上完课之后”，填having。
6. 主语it指代每年举办的歌舞秀，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数，starts表示“开始”，符合“它通常在九月份开启”的句意。
7. 全文围绕歌唱俱乐部的音乐活动展开，Music作主语，意为“音乐是把人们聚在一起的好方式”，首字母大写，符合要求。
8. 固定搭配not just表示“不仅仅”，句意为“我们可以和不同年级的学生交朋友，不只是和我们同龄的学生”，填just。
9. 和前文的every Wednesday对应，是每周的活动时间，首字母大写的Friday表示“周五”，符合语境。
10. 后文提到只需要写邮件就能加入，说明加入俱乐部并不难，形容词difficult表示“困难的”，符合句意。
【答案】
1. so 2. enjoy 3. Geography 4. never 5. having 6. starts 7. Music 8. just 9. Friday 10. difficult
【知识点】
1. 常用固定搭配
2. 语篇逻辑推理
3. 常见词汇拼写
【点评】
本题属于校园主题的首字母填空题，内容贴合学生日常学习生活，考点覆盖连词、实义动词、学科名词、频度副词等多种词性，既考查了enjoy doing、not just等固定搭配的积累，也要求学生结合上下文逻辑推导答案，避免孤立记单词，整体难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的语篇阅读能力和词汇综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7
做首字母填空首先要先通读全文，理清文章大意：本文是介绍作者所在学校的歌唱俱乐部的相关情况。接下来逐空结合上下文逻辑、固定搭配、首字母提示推断答案，同时要注意词性、时态、大小写等细节：
1. 先看第1空，前后两句“我是俱乐部的成员”和“我非常了解它”是因果顺承关系，首字母s，很容易想到连词so；
2. 第2空，后文接doing形式，结合语境“我真的很_______唱歌”，首字母e，对应固定搭配enjoy doing sth.（喜欢做某事）；
3. 第3空，单词首字母大写G，修饰teacher，说明是某门学科的老师，符合语境的就是Geography（地理）；
4. 第4空，前文描述老师“很酷很友善”，结合语境“她_______对我们生气”，首字母n，推断出频度副词never（从不）；
5. 第5空，after是介词，后面要跟动名词，搭配lessons，首字母h，对应短语after having lessons（上完课之后）；
6. 第6空，主语it指代前文的歌舞秀，时间状语是in September，结合一般现在时的用法，首字母s，表达“开始”的含义，填starts；
7. 第7空，全文围绕歌唱、音乐展开，后文说“是把人们聚在一起的好方式”，首字母大写M，对应Music（音乐）；
8. 第8空，前文说“我们可以和不同年级的学生交朋友”，说明不只是和同龄的，固定搭配not just表示“不仅仅”，首字母j，填just；
9. 第9空，和前文的every Wednesday对应，是每周的某一天，首字母大写F，对应Friday（周五）；
10. 第10空，后文说“你只需要写一封邮件就能加入”，说明加入一点都不难，首字母d，填difficult（困难的）。
【解析】
1. 前后句为因果顺承关系，意为“我是俱乐部的一员，所以我非常了解它”，填so。
2. 固定搭配enjoy doing sth. 表示“喜欢做某事”，符合语境“我真的很喜欢唱歌”，主语是I，一般现在时用动词原形enjoy。
3. 首字母大写，指代学校的一门学科老师，Geography teacher即地理老师，符合语境。
4. 前文提到老师善良友善，所以她从不和我们生气，频度副词never表示“从不”，符合语境。
5. 介词after后接动名词，after having lessons是固定表达，意为“上完课之后”，填having。
6. 主语it指代每年举办的歌舞秀，一般现在时谓语动词用第三人称单数，starts表示“开始”，符合“它通常在九月份开启”的句意。
7. 全文围绕歌唱俱乐部的音乐活动展开，Music作主语，意为“音乐是把人们聚在一起的好方式”，首字母大写，符合要求。
8. 固定搭配not just表示“不仅仅”，句意为“我们可以和不同年级的学生交朋友，不只是和我们同龄的学生”，填just。
9. 和前文的every Wednesday对应，是每周的活动时间，首字母大写的Friday表示“周五”，符合语境。
10. 后文提到只需要写邮件就能加入，说明加入俱乐部并不难，形容词difficult表示“困难的”，符合句意。
【答案】
1. so 2. enjoy 3. Geography 4. never 5. having 6. starts 7. Music 8. just 9. Friday 10. difficult
【知识点】
1. 常用固定搭配
2. 语篇逻辑推理
3. 常见词汇拼写
【点评】
本题属于校园主题的首字母填空题，内容贴合学生日常学习生活，考点覆盖连词、实义动词、学科名词、频度副词等多种词性，既考查了enjoy doing、not just等固定搭配的积累，也要求学生结合上下文逻辑推导答案，避免孤立记单词，整体难度适中，能有效锻炼学生的语篇阅读能力和词汇综合运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.7