Ⅴ. 跨学科 冰激凌日 （2026·镇江丹阳正则初级中学阶段检测改编）阅读理解
What is your favourite day of the year? For me, it is Ice-cream Day!
American people love ice-cream very much. So July is Ice-cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice-cream Day in the United States. How do American people celebrate(庆祝) it? Many ice-cream stores have big sales on this day. You can get free ice-cream, or you can get ice-cream at low prices in the stores. Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year. You can get all different flavours(口味) of ice-cream there. After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon(匙). With that spoon, you can eat all your favourite ice-cream.
You can also make your own ice-cream at home, and then take it to your family and friends. Don't just have easy ice-cream. What about making some ice-cream sandwiches or an ice-cream cake? That sounds very interesting.
Many people just go out and eat their favourite ice-cream. This is the best way to celebrate this day.
1. When is Ice-cream Day in 2026?
A. On July 5.
B. On July 12.
C. On July 19.
D. On July 26.
2. 新考法 细节多选 What can people do in Ice-cream Month?
①go to an ice-cream store
②buy a ticket of an ice-cream festival
③have an ice-cream party
④make some food with ice-cream
⑤make ice-cream at home
A. ①②③④
B. ①②③⑤
C. ②③④⑤
D. ①②④⑤
3. What can we know from the text?
A. Philadelphia has an ice-cream festival every month.
B. Only middle school students can get free ice-cream.
C. People can get a spoon after they buy a festival ticket.
D. Many clothes stores have big sales in Ice-cream Month.
4. 新考法 推断篇章结构 Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text?（P = Paragraph）
What is your favourite day of the year? For me, it is Ice-cream Day!
American people love ice-cream very much. So July is Ice-cream Month, and the third Sunday of July is Ice-cream Day in the United States. How do American people celebrate(庆祝) it? Many ice-cream stores have big sales on this day. You can get free ice-cream, or you can get ice-cream at low prices in the stores. Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year. You can get all different flavours(口味) of ice-cream there. After you buy a ticket (票), they give you a spoon(匙). With that spoon, you can eat all your favourite ice-cream.
You can also make your own ice-cream at home, and then take it to your family and friends. Don't just have easy ice-cream. What about making some ice-cream sandwiches or an ice-cream cake? That sounds very interesting.
Many people just go out and eat their favourite ice-cream. This is the best way to celebrate this day.
1. When is Ice-cream Day in 2026?
A. On July 5.
B. On July 12.
C. On July 19.
D. On July 26.
2. 新考法 细节多选 What can people do in Ice-cream Month?
①go to an ice-cream store
②buy a ticket of an ice-cream festival
③have an ice-cream party
④make some food with ice-cream
⑤make ice-cream at home
A. ①②③④
B. ①②③⑤
C. ②③④⑤
D. ①②④⑤
3. What can we know from the text?
A. Philadelphia has an ice-cream festival every month.
B. Only middle school students can get free ice-cream.
C. People can get a spoon after they buy a festival ticket.
D. Many clothes stores have big sales in Ice-cream Month.
4. 新考法 推断篇章结构 Which of the following is the structure (结构) of the text?（P = Paragraph）
答案：[文章大意]本文是一篇说明文，介绍了美国的“冰激凌月”和“冰激凌日”，以及人们通过各种方式庆祝该节日的情况。
语篇结构
[图1 第1题图]
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“the third Sunday of July is Ice-cream Day in the United States"可知，冰激凌日是7月的第三个周日。2026年7月第一个周日是7月5日，由此推算第三个周日为7月19日。故选 C。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“Many ice-cream stores have big sales on this day"可知，可前往冰激凌店，故①正确；根据“Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year. You can get all different flavours(口味) of ice-cream there. After you buy a ticket"可知，可购买冰激凌节门票，故②正确；文中未提及举办冰激凌派对相关内容，故③错误；根据“What about making some ice-cream sandwiches or an ice-cream cake?"可知，可制作冰激凌相关食品，故④正确；根据“You can also make your own ice-cream at home"可知，可在家自制冰激凌，故⑤正确。综上，①②④⑤为正确选项。故选 D。
3. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year... After you buy a ticket(票), they give you a spoon"可知，购买节日门票后会得到一把勺子。故选 C。
4. A [解析]篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段(P1)以提问引出核心主题——美国的冰激凌日，属于总起段；第二段(P2)介绍冰激凌日的时间、冰激凌店促销及费城冰激凌节等庆祝方式；第三段(P3)讲述在家自制冰激凌及相关食品的庆祝形式；第四段(P4)表明外出吃冰激凌是庆祝该节日的最佳方式。整体结构为“总起(P1)—分述(P2-P4)”。故选 A。
语篇结构
[图1 第1题图]
1. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“the third Sunday of July is Ice-cream Day in the United States"可知，冰激凌日是7月的第三个周日。2026年7月第一个周日是7月5日，由此推算第三个周日为7月19日。故选 C。
2. D [解析]细节理解题。根据“Many ice-cream stores have big sales on this day"可知，可前往冰激凌店，故①正确；根据“Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year. You can get all different flavours(口味) of ice-cream there. After you buy a ticket"可知，可购买冰激凌节门票，故②正确；文中未提及举办冰激凌派对相关内容，故③错误；根据“What about making some ice-cream sandwiches or an ice-cream cake?"可知，可制作冰激凌相关食品，故④正确；根据“You can also make your own ice-cream at home"可知，可在家自制冰激凌，故⑤正确。综上，①②④⑤为正确选项。故选 D。
3. C [解析]细节理解题。根据“Philadelphia has a big ice-cream festival every year... After you buy a ticket(票), they give you a spoon"可知，购买节日门票后会得到一把勺子。故选 C。
4. A [解析]篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段(P1)以提问引出核心主题——美国的冰激凌日，属于总起段；第二段(P2)介绍冰激凌日的时间、冰激凌店促销及费城冰激凌节等庆祝方式；第三段(P3)讲述在家自制冰激凌及相关食品的庆祝形式；第四段(P4)表明外出吃冰激凌是庆祝该节日的最佳方式。整体结构为“总起(P1)—分述(P2-P4)”。故选 A。
Ⅰ. 单词辨音
在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
1. A. fat
B. five
C. of
D. often
2. A. sit
B. usually
C. seldom
D. swim
3. A. thing
B. this
C. those
D. these
4. A. cow
B. clock
C. nice
D. cake
5. A. chair
B. chess
C. change
D. school
在A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出画线部分读音与其余三个不同的选项。
1. A. fat
B. five
C. of
D. often
2. A. sit
B. usually
C. seldom
D. swim
3. A. thing
B. this
C. those
D. these
4. A. cow
B. clock
C. nice
D. cake
5. A. chair
B. chess
C. change
D. school
答案：1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
解析：
【分析】
这是英语基础单词辨音题，解题思路非常清晰：首先明确每道小题四个选项里画线的字母/字母组合，逐一写出每个选项对应画线部分的国际音标，之后对比四个发音的异同，找出唯一和其余三个发音不一致的选项即可。解题时要注意积累常见字母、字母组合的特殊发音规则，避免惯性思维选错。
【解析】
我们逐题对比画线部分发音：
1. 四个选项画线字母均为f：
A. fat /fæt/，画线f发音为/f/
B. five /faɪv/，画线f发音为/f/
C. of /ɒv/，画线f发音为/v/
D. often /ˈɒfn/，画线f发音为/f/
只有C选项发音和其余三个不同。
2. 四个选项画线字母均为s：
A. sit /sɪt/，画线s发音为/s/
B. usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/，画线s发音为/ʒ/
C. seldom /ˈseldəm/，画线s发音为/s/
D. swim /swɪm/，画线s发音为/s/
只有B选项发音和其余三个不同。
3. 四个选项画线字母组合均为th：
A. thing /θɪŋ/，画线th发音为/θ/
B. this /ðɪs/，画线th发音为/ð/
C. those /ðəʊz/，画线th发音为/ð/
D. these /ðiːz/，画线th发音为/ð/
只有A选项发音和其余三个不同。
4. 四个选项画线字母均为c：
A. cow /kaʊ/，画线c发音为/k/
B. clock /klɒk/，画线c发音为/k/
C. nice /naɪs/，画线c发音为/s/
D. cake /keɪk/，画线c发音为/k/
只有C选项发音和其余三个不同。
5. 四个选项画线字母组合均为ch：
A. chair /tʃeə/，画线ch发音为/tʃ/
B. chess /tʃes/，画线ch发音为/tʃ/
C. change /tʃeɪndʒ/，画线ch发音为/tʃ/
D. school /skuːl/，画线ch发音为/k/
只有D选项发音和其余三个不同。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
单词辨音，字母发音规则，字母组合发音
【点评】
本题都是中小学阶段非常高频的辨音考点，考察了f的清浊变化、s的不同发音、th的清辅音/浊辅音区分、c的软硬音规则、ch的特殊发音，都是平时课本里重点强调的基础发音点，只要熟记常见发音规则就能顺利完成。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是英语基础单词辨音题，解题思路非常清晰：首先明确每道小题四个选项里画线的字母/字母组合，逐一写出每个选项对应画线部分的国际音标，之后对比四个发音的异同，找出唯一和其余三个发音不一致的选项即可。解题时要注意积累常见字母、字母组合的特殊发音规则，避免惯性思维选错。
【解析】
我们逐题对比画线部分发音：
1. 四个选项画线字母均为f：
A. fat /fæt/，画线f发音为/f/
B. five /faɪv/，画线f发音为/f/
C. of /ɒv/，画线f发音为/v/
D. often /ˈɒfn/，画线f发音为/f/
只有C选项发音和其余三个不同。
2. 四个选项画线字母均为s：
A. sit /sɪt/，画线s发音为/s/
B. usually /ˈjuːʒuəli/，画线s发音为/ʒ/
C. seldom /ˈseldəm/，画线s发音为/s/
D. swim /swɪm/，画线s发音为/s/
只有B选项发音和其余三个不同。
3. 四个选项画线字母组合均为th：
A. thing /θɪŋ/，画线th发音为/θ/
B. this /ðɪs/，画线th发音为/ð/
C. those /ðəʊz/，画线th发音为/ð/
D. these /ðiːz/，画线th发音为/ð/
只有A选项发音和其余三个不同。
4. 四个选项画线字母均为c：
A. cow /kaʊ/，画线c发音为/k/
B. clock /klɒk/，画线c发音为/k/
C. nice /naɪs/，画线c发音为/s/
D. cake /keɪk/，画线c发音为/k/
只有C选项发音和其余三个不同。
5. 四个选项画线字母组合均为ch：
A. chair /tʃeə/，画线ch发音为/tʃ/
B. chess /tʃes/，画线ch发音为/tʃ/
C. change /tʃeɪndʒ/，画线ch发音为/tʃ/
D. school /skuːl/，画线ch发音为/k/
只有D选项发音和其余三个不同。
【答案】
1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.D
【知识点】
单词辨音，字母发音规则，字母组合发音
【点评】
本题都是中小学阶段非常高频的辨音考点，考察了f的清浊变化、s的不同发音、th的清辅音/浊辅音区分、c的软硬音规则、ch的特殊发音，都是平时课本里重点强调的基础发音点，只要熟记常见发音规则就能顺利完成。
【难度系数】
0.7