2. Chinese folk music sounds
A.bad
B.badly
C.beautiful
D.beautifully
C
. I like it very much.A.bad
B.badly
C.beautiful
D.beautifully
答案：2. C [解析]考查形容词和副词辨析。句意：中国民间音乐很动听。我非常喜欢它。bad 坏的，形容词；badly 糟糕地，副词；beautiful 美好的，形容词；beautifully 美好地，副词。此处作“sounds”的表语，应用形容词，排除 B、D 项；根据“I like it very much.”可知，中国民间音乐很动听。故选 C。
3. It's the first thing you see as you come round the corner. You can't
A.change
B.have
C.miss
D.make
C
it.A.change
B.have
C.miss
D.make
答案：3. C [解析]考查动词辨析。句意：你转过拐角后第一眼就会看到它，不会错过的。change 改变；have 拥有；miss 错过；make 制造。根据“It's the first thing you see as you come round the corner.”可知，此处是在说明某样物品的位置，故此处指“不会错过”。故选 C。
4. (2025·如皋期末)—Suzy, would you like tea or coffee?
—Just a cup of coffee without sugar.
A.some; any
B.any; any
C.some; some
D.any; some
—Just a cup of coffee without sugar.
A.some; any
B.any; any
C.some; some
D.any; some
答案：4. A [解析]考查 some 和 any 的用法。句意：——苏西，你想要一些茶还是咖啡？——我只要一杯不加任何糖的咖啡。根据“would you like... tea or coffee”可知，第一空所在句是询问对方是否想要一些茶或者咖啡，some 一些，修饰可数名词或不可数名词；根据“a cup of coffee without... sugar”可知，without 有否定含义，故第二空应用 any，表示“不加任何糖”。故选 A。
Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示,完成下列句子
1. 那是真的。英语对我们来说很重要。
2. 你需要用一种健康的方法吃饭。
You need to eat meals
3. 我将在这里至少待三天。
I'll stay here no
4. 这个车间里有五十多个工人。
There are
5. 你不能把一整个下午花在电脑游戏上。
You can't
1. 那是真的。英语对我们来说很重要。
That's
true
. English is important
for
us.2. 你需要用一种健康的方法吃饭。
You need to eat meals
in
a
healthy
way
.3. 我将在这里至少待三天。
I'll stay here no
less
than
three days.4. 这个车间里有五十多个工人。
There are
more
than
fifty workers in this workshop.5. 你不能把一整个下午花在电脑游戏上。
You can't
spend
the
whole
afternoon
on/playing
computer games.答案：Ⅳ. 1. That's true; important for 2. in a healthy way 3. less than 4. more than 5. spend the whole afternoon on/playing
解析：
【分析】
这是一道英语完成句子题型，解题时首先对照给出的汉语句意，定位英文句子空缺部分对应的中文含义，再结合已给出的英文提示、空缺的空数，回忆课内所学的固定短语、常用表达和语法搭配，同时注意句首单词首字母大写、动词的正确形式，确保填入内容语义通顺、符合英语表达习惯即可。
【解析】
1. 空缺前半部分对应汉语“那是真的”，常用固定表达为That's true，句首首字母大写；后半部分“对我们来说很重要”是固定搭配be important for sb，因此依次填入对应内容。
2. 空缺对应汉语“用一种健康的方法”，在句中作方式状语，英语中表达“以某种方式”用介词in，对应短语in a healthy way刚好匹配4个空的要求。
3. 句中已有提示词no，对应汉语“至少”，固定短语no less than意为“不少于、至少”，完全符合句意。
4. 空缺对应汉语“多于、超过”，表达“五十多个工人”的含义，两个空的固定短语more than符合语义要求。
5. 空缺对应汉语“把一整个下午花在……上”，考察spend的固定用法spend time on sth / spend time doing sth，5个空对应填入的内容完全符合语法规则。
【答案】
1. That's true; important for 2. in a healthy way 3. less than 4. more than 5. spend the whole afternoon on/playing
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；spend的用法；介词常用搭配
【点评】
本题全部为初中英语基础核心考点，侧重考察课本单元要求掌握的常用固定表达，没有复杂的词形变换，只要平时熟记课内短语搭配、注意空缺词数匹配就能顺利完成，适合巩固基础词汇短语积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
这是一道英语完成句子题型，解题时首先对照给出的汉语句意，定位英文句子空缺部分对应的中文含义，再结合已给出的英文提示、空缺的空数，回忆课内所学的固定短语、常用表达和语法搭配，同时注意句首单词首字母大写、动词的正确形式，确保填入内容语义通顺、符合英语表达习惯即可。
【解析】
1. 空缺前半部分对应汉语“那是真的”，常用固定表达为That's true，句首首字母大写；后半部分“对我们来说很重要”是固定搭配be important for sb，因此依次填入对应内容。
2. 空缺对应汉语“用一种健康的方法”，在句中作方式状语，英语中表达“以某种方式”用介词in，对应短语in a healthy way刚好匹配4个空的要求。
3. 句中已有提示词no，对应汉语“至少”，固定短语no less than意为“不少于、至少”，完全符合句意。
4. 空缺对应汉语“多于、超过”，表达“五十多个工人”的含义，两个空的固定短语more than符合语义要求。
5. 空缺对应汉语“把一整个下午花在……上”，考察spend的固定用法spend time on sth / spend time doing sth，5个空对应填入的内容完全符合语法规则。
【答案】
1. That's true; important for 2. in a healthy way 3. less than 4. more than 5. spend the whole afternoon on/playing
【知识点】
固定短语搭配；spend的用法；介词常用搭配
【点评】
本题全部为初中英语基础核心考点，侧重考察课本单元要求掌握的常用固定表达，没有复杂的词形变换，只要平时熟记课内短语搭配、注意空缺词数匹配就能顺利完成，适合巩固基础词汇短语积累。
【难度系数】
0.8
Ⅴ. (2026·镇江丹徒区高资五校阶段检测) 阅读还原(有两项为多余选项)
Many people want to keep slim and healthy. 1 Here are some new studies. They show that sleeping may help keep slim, but eating less may not!
2
People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from *Nutrients*. Scientists divided sleep time into three kinds: less than 7 hours a day, 7 to 9 hours a day, and more than 9 hours a day. Then they studied 9,413 people from the USA. They found that short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!
Dinner is important
3 But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, don't agree. They did a study with 20,000 students. Then they found that if people don't eat dinner, it's easier for them to have more fat. 4 So they eat more during the day.
Mukbang(吃播) makes you eat more
If you want to keep thin, stop watching Mukbang! In a new study, scientists found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate. Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin (胃饥饿素). 5
If you want to lose weight, you should choose a proper way.
A. Many people don't eat dinner to keep slim.
B. Less sleep, fatter legs and arms
C. And they have tried many ways to achieve (达到) it.
D. But do you really know how?
E. As a result, people have a stronger appetite and then eat more.
F. Scientists said that people will be hungry if they don't eat dinner.
G. If people don't eat dinner, it's easier for them to put on weight.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
Many people want to keep slim and healthy. 1 Here are some new studies. They show that sleeping may help keep slim, but eating less may not!
2
People without enough sleep are fatter, according to a new study from *Nutrients*. Scientists divided sleep time into three kinds: less than 7 hours a day, 7 to 9 hours a day, and more than 9 hours a day. Then they studied 9,413 people from the USA. They found that short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!
Dinner is important
3 But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, don't agree. They did a study with 20,000 students. Then they found that if people don't eat dinner, it's easier for them to have more fat. 4 So they eat more during the day.
Mukbang(吃播) makes you eat more
If you want to keep thin, stop watching Mukbang! In a new study, scientists found that those who watched the cooking program ate more chocolate. Scientists said that by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin (胃饥饿素). 5
If you want to lose weight, you should choose a proper way.
A. Many people don't eat dinner to keep slim.
B. Less sleep, fatter legs and arms
C. And they have tried many ways to achieve (达到) it.
D. But do you really know how?
E. As a result, people have a stronger appetite and then eat more.
F. Scientists said that people will be hungry if they don't eat dinner.
G. If people don't eat dinner, it's easier for them to put on weight.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
答案：Ⅴ. [文章大意]本文主要介绍了关于保持身材和健康的几项新研究，分别探讨了睡眠不足、不吃晚饭以及观看吃播对体重增加的影响。
1. C [解析]根据“Many people want to keep slim and healthy.”可知，很多人想要保持苗条和健康。因此，空处应承接上文，说明人们为了这个目标所付出的努力。选项 C“并且他们尝试了很多方法来实现这个目标”符合语境。故选 C。
2. B [解析]根据“People without enough sleep are fatter.... short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!”可知，本段主要讲缺少睡眠会导致腿部和手臂脂肪堆积。因此，空处应是概括本段主旨的小标题。选项 B“睡眠越少，腿和手臂越胖”符合语境。故选 B。
3. A [解析]根据“But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, don't agree.”可知，科学家们不同意某种观点或做法。因此，空处应陈述一种普遍但被科学家反驳的减肥观念。选项 A“许多人为了保持苗条不吃晚饭”符合语境。故选 A。
4. F [解析]根据“if people don't eat dinner, it's easier for them to have more fat”以及“So they eat more during the day.”可知，空处需要解释为什么不吃晚饭会导致白天吃得更多。选项 F“科学家说如果人们不吃晚饭，他们将会感到饥饿”符合语境。故选 F。
5. E [解析]根据“by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin(胃饥饿素)”可知，看美食视频会产生更多胃饥饿素。因此，空处应说明胃饥饿素增加带来的后果。选项 E“结果，人们会有更强的食欲，然后吃得更多”符合语境。故选 E。
1. C [解析]根据“Many people want to keep slim and healthy.”可知，很多人想要保持苗条和健康。因此，空处应承接上文，说明人们为了这个目标所付出的努力。选项 C“并且他们尝试了很多方法来实现这个目标”符合语境。故选 C。
2. B [解析]根据“People without enough sleep are fatter.... short sleepers have more fat on their legs and arms!”可知，本段主要讲缺少睡眠会导致腿部和手臂脂肪堆积。因此，空处应是概括本段主旨的小标题。选项 B“睡眠越少，腿和手臂越胖”符合语境。故选 B。
3. A [解析]根据“But scientists at Osaka University, Japan, don't agree.”可知，科学家们不同意某种观点或做法。因此，空处应陈述一种普遍但被科学家反驳的减肥观念。选项 A“许多人为了保持苗条不吃晚饭”符合语境。故选 A。
4. F [解析]根据“if people don't eat dinner, it's easier for them to have more fat”以及“So they eat more during the day.”可知，空处需要解释为什么不吃晚饭会导致白天吃得更多。选项 F“科学家说如果人们不吃晚饭，他们将会感到饥饿”符合语境。故选 F。
5. E [解析]根据“by looking at delicious food, people will get more ghrelin(胃饥饿素)”可知，看美食视频会产生更多胃饥饿素。因此，空处应说明胃饥饿素增加带来的后果。选项 E“结果，人们会有更强的食欲，然后吃得更多”符合语境。故选 E。