Ⅵ. 根据汉语意思,完成下列句子(10 分)
1. 我们都对那些有趣的书感兴趣。
We are all
2. 运动帮助我保持健康强壮。
Sport helps me
3. 我喜欢和我的同学一起下棋、打乒乓球。
I enjoy
4. 丹尼尔很聪明且总是乐于助人。
Daniel is
5. 基蒂每周都上舞蹈课并且喜欢交朋友。
Kitty
1. 我们都对那些有趣的书感兴趣。
We are all
interested
in
those interesting
books.2. 运动帮助我保持健康强壮。
Sport helps me
stay
healthy
and
strong
.3. 我喜欢和我的同学一起下棋、打乒乓球。
I enjoy
playing
chess
and ping-pong with
my
classmates.4. 丹尼尔很聪明且总是乐于助人。
Daniel is
clever/smart
and always ready
to
help
others.5. 基蒂每周都上舞蹈课并且喜欢交朋友。
Kitty
has
dance
classes
every week and she likes making
friends.答案:Ⅵ. 1. interested in;interesting 2. stay healthy and strong 3. playing chess;with my 4. clever/smart;ready to help 5. has dance classes;making
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据汉语意思完成英语句子,主要考查常用固定短语、动词形式及基础语法。解题思路:先理解每句汉语含义,匹配对应的英语固定搭配,再根据句子结构(如enjoy后接动名词、第三人称单数主语的动词变化等)确定单词的正确形式。
【解析】
1. “对...感兴趣”是固定搭配be interested in;修饰物“有趣的”用interesting,故填interested in;interesting。
2. “保持健康强壮”对应固定短语stay healthy and strong,help sb do sth结构中用动词原形,故填stay healthy and strong。
3. “下棋”是play chess,enjoy后接动名词,故用playing chess;“和我的同学”用with my classmates,故填playing chess;with my。
4. “聪明”可用clever或smart;“乐于助人”是固定短语be ready to help others,故填clever/smart;ready to help。
5. “上舞蹈课”是have dance classes,主语Kitty是第三人称单数,故用has dance classes;“交朋友”是make friends,like后接动名词,故用making,填has dance classes;making。
【答案】
1. interested in;interesting 2. stay healthy and strong 3. playing chess;with my 4. clever/smart;ready to help 5. has dance classes;making
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动名词用法、主谓一致
【点评】
本题侧重考查英语基础常用短语和简单语法,是初中英语的核心基础题型,需要学生日常积累常用表达并掌握基本语法规则,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为根据汉语意思完成英语句子,主要考查常用固定短语、动词形式及基础语法。解题思路:先理解每句汉语含义,匹配对应的英语固定搭配,再根据句子结构(如enjoy后接动名词、第三人称单数主语的动词变化等)确定单词的正确形式。
【解析】
1. “对...感兴趣”是固定搭配be interested in;修饰物“有趣的”用interesting,故填interested in;interesting。
2. “保持健康强壮”对应固定短语stay healthy and strong,help sb do sth结构中用动词原形,故填stay healthy and strong。
3. “下棋”是play chess,enjoy后接动名词,故用playing chess;“和我的同学”用with my classmates,故填playing chess;with my。
4. “聪明”可用clever或smart;“乐于助人”是固定短语be ready to help others,故填clever/smart;ready to help。
5. “上舞蹈课”是have dance classes,主语Kitty是第三人称单数,故用has dance classes;“交朋友”是make friends,like后接动名词,故用making,填has dance classes;making。
【答案】
1. interested in;interesting 2. stay healthy and strong 3. playing chess;with my 4. clever/smart;ready to help 5. has dance classes;making
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、动名词用法、主谓一致
【点评】
本题侧重考查英语基础常用短语和简单语法,是初中英语的核心基础题型,需要学生日常积累常用表达并掌握基本语法规则,整体难度不大。
【难度系数】
0.6
Ⅶ.(2025·镇江句容期中)阅读表达(10 分)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过 10 个单词)
Hi, I'm Dora. I study in a middle school. Every morning, I get up at half past six and have breakfast at a quarter to seven. After that, I ride to school. Our lessons start at 8 a. m. We always do morning exercises after two classes. We have four lessons in the morning. PE is my favourite because we often play different kinds of ball games in the PE class.
In the afternoon, we have three lessons. We begin our lessons at two o'clock and finish at five o'clock. After school, we usually have different activities. Some can go to the Reading Club, some can play basketball in the playground, and others can practise singing in the art room. We have lots of fun.
In the evening, I often have dinner at school. During dinner time, I often chat with my classmates happily. Then we can listen to music for ten minutes. At 6:30 p. m. , we begin to do our homework. I usually finish my homework at school. We go home at 8 p. m. Before going to bed, I like reading books. At nine o'clock, I go to bed.
My school day is busy and colourful. I really enjoy it.
1. How does Dora go to school?
2. How many lessons does Dora have every day?
3. What's Dora's favourite lesson?
4. What does Dora often do during dinner time?
5. 新考法 开放式谈对多拉的校园生活的看法 What do you think of Dora's school day?(请自拟一句话回答)
根据短文内容,回答下列问题。(每小题答案不超过 10 个单词)
Hi, I'm Dora. I study in a middle school. Every morning, I get up at half past six and have breakfast at a quarter to seven. After that, I ride to school. Our lessons start at 8 a. m. We always do morning exercises after two classes. We have four lessons in the morning. PE is my favourite because we often play different kinds of ball games in the PE class.
In the afternoon, we have three lessons. We begin our lessons at two o'clock and finish at five o'clock. After school, we usually have different activities. Some can go to the Reading Club, some can play basketball in the playground, and others can practise singing in the art room. We have lots of fun.
In the evening, I often have dinner at school. During dinner time, I often chat with my classmates happily. Then we can listen to music for ten minutes. At 6:30 p. m. , we begin to do our homework. I usually finish my homework at school. We go home at 8 p. m. Before going to bed, I like reading books. At nine o'clock, I go to bed.
My school day is busy and colourful. I really enjoy it.
1. How does Dora go to school?
She rides to school.
2. How many lessons does Dora have every day?
She has seven lessons.
3. What's Dora's favourite lesson?
PE.
4. What does Dora often do during dinner time?
She often chats with her classmates happily.
5. 新考法 开放式谈对多拉的校园生活的看法 What do you think of Dora's school day?(请自拟一句话回答)
I think her school day is busy and colourful.
答案:Ⅶ. 1. She rides to school. 2. She has seven lessons. 3. PE. 4. She often chats with her classmates happily. 5. I think her school day is busy and colourful.(答案不唯一,言之有理即可)
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据短文内容回答问题的阅读表达题,解题思路:①针对每个问题提取关键词,如第1题的“go to school”、第2题的“how many lessons”等;②回到短文中定位关键词所在语句,提取对应信息;③注意每小题答案不超10个单词,最后一题开放式回答需结合短文内容合理表达。
【解析】
1. 问题问Dora上学的方式,定位短文第一段“After that, I ride to school.”,提取对应信息;
2. 问题问每天课程数,短文提到上午4节、下午3节,合计7节,对应信息为“She has seven lessons.”;
3. 问题问最喜欢的课程,第一段明确“PE is my favourite...”,故答案为PE;
4. 问题问晚餐时间做什么,第三段“During dinner time, I often chat with my classmates happily.”,提取对应内容;
5. 开放式问题,结合短文最后一段“My school day is busy and colourful.”,组织合理语句即可。
【答案】
1. She rides to school. 2. She has seven lessons. 3. PE. 4. She often chats with her classmates happily. 5. I think her school day is busy and colourful.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短文信息提取、日常话题表达
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中定位关键信息的能力,题型基础,最后一题开放式回答兼顾语言运用能力,符合期中检测的考查要求,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据短文内容回答问题的阅读表达题,解题思路:①针对每个问题提取关键词,如第1题的“go to school”、第2题的“how many lessons”等;②回到短文中定位关键词所在语句,提取对应信息;③注意每小题答案不超10个单词,最后一题开放式回答需结合短文内容合理表达。
【解析】
1. 问题问Dora上学的方式,定位短文第一段“After that, I ride to school.”,提取对应信息;
2. 问题问每天课程数,短文提到上午4节、下午3节,合计7节,对应信息为“She has seven lessons.”;
3. 问题问最喜欢的课程,第一段明确“PE is my favourite...”,故答案为PE;
4. 问题问晚餐时间做什么,第三段“During dinner time, I often chat with my classmates happily.”,提取对应内容;
5. 开放式问题,结合短文最后一段“My school day is busy and colourful.”,组织合理语句即可。
【答案】
1. She rides to school. 2. She has seven lessons. 3. PE. 4. She often chats with her classmates happily. 5. I think her school day is busy and colourful.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、短文信息提取、日常话题表达
【点评】
本题考查学生从短文中定位关键信息的能力,题型基础,最后一题开放式回答兼顾语言运用能力,符合期中检测的考查要求,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.8