六、任务型阅读。
The task of students who come to school is to study. Studying requires(需要) right ways, or you will waste either time or money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
We must have patience(耐心) when studying. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again and again. We should not read the next one till we have understood the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book.
We must always ask why. If there is something we don't understand, we should write it down and ask our teachers, parents or friends for help. In any possible way, we must master it thoroughly, so that we can use what we've learned well.
Though there are many ways of studying, yet the ways mentioned(提到的) above will be quite enough if we can keep them in our hearts and put them into practice.
回答下列问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
1. What does studying require?
2. Why should we read in the morning?
3. What must we have when studying?
4. Who should we ask for help if there is something we don't understand?
5. Which way of studying do you think is the most important?
The task of students who come to school is to study. Studying requires(需要) right ways, or you will waste either time or money. The following are the ways of studying.
The best time for reading is morning, because in the morning, the mind is clear. For that reason, we can get good results.
We must have patience(耐心) when studying. If we have not known a text well, we must read it again and again. We should not read the next one till we have understood the first one.
When we are studying, we must put our hearts into the book, or we can get nothing from the book.
We must always ask why. If there is something we don't understand, we should write it down and ask our teachers, parents or friends for help. In any possible way, we must master it thoroughly, so that we can use what we've learned well.
Though there are many ways of studying, yet the ways mentioned(提到的) above will be quite enough if we can keep them in our hearts and put them into practice.
回答下列问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
1. What does studying require?
Right ways.
2. Why should we read in the morning?
Because the mind is clear.
3. What must we have when studying?
Patience.
4. Who should we ask for help if there is something we don't understand?
Our teachers, parents or friends.
5. Which way of studying do you think is the most important?
We must always ask why.(答案不唯一)
答案:1. Right ways.
2. Because the mind is clear.
3. Patience.
4. Our teachers, parents or friends.
5. We must always ask why.(答案不唯一)
2. Because the mind is clear.
3. Patience.
4. Our teachers, parents or friends.
5. We must always ask why.(答案不唯一)
解析:
【分析】
这道是细节类任务型阅读,解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过10个词,之后带着每个题干的关键词回到原文精准定位对应段落,直接提取原文匹配的核心信息即可,最后一道开放题可以从文中提到的几种学习方法里任选一个合理表述,注意控制字数不要超标。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第一段第二句"Studying requires right ways",直接提取核心内容即可得到答案。
2. 定位到原文第二自然段,原文明确说明早上适合读书的原因是早晨头脑清醒,提取核心原因表述即可。
3. 定位到原文第三段首句"We must have patience when studying",直接提取对应核心名词即可。
4. 定位到原文倒数第二自然段,原文明确说明遇到不懂的内容可以向老师、父母或者朋友求助,提取对应求助对象即可。
5. 本题为开放性试题,只要是文中提到的合理学习方法,表述通顺且不超10个词都可得分,示例答案选取文中提到的勤问为什么的方法。
【答案】
1. Right ways.
2. Because the mind is clear.
3. Patience.
4. Our teachers, parents or friends.
5. We must always ask why.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
任务型阅读,细节信息定位
【点评】
本题整体以原文细节查找为主,大部分答案都能直接从文本中找到对应原句,难度较低,既考察学生快速定位文本信息的阅读能力,也通过开放设问引导学生思考适合自己的学习方法,答题时注意严格遵守题干的字数限制即可。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道是细节类任务型阅读,解题时首先明确题干要求每题答案不超过10个词,之后带着每个题干的关键词回到原文精准定位对应段落,直接提取原文匹配的核心信息即可,最后一道开放题可以从文中提到的几种学习方法里任选一个合理表述,注意控制字数不要超标。
【解析】
1. 定位到原文第一段第二句"Studying requires right ways",直接提取核心内容即可得到答案。
2. 定位到原文第二自然段,原文明确说明早上适合读书的原因是早晨头脑清醒,提取核心原因表述即可。
3. 定位到原文第三段首句"We must have patience when studying",直接提取对应核心名词即可。
4. 定位到原文倒数第二自然段,原文明确说明遇到不懂的内容可以向老师、父母或者朋友求助,提取对应求助对象即可。
5. 本题为开放性试题,只要是文中提到的合理学习方法,表述通顺且不超10个词都可得分,示例答案选取文中提到的勤问为什么的方法。
【答案】
1. Right ways.
2. Because the mind is clear.
3. Patience.
4. Our teachers, parents or friends.
5. We must always ask why.(答案不唯一)
【知识点】
任务型阅读,细节信息定位
【点评】
本题整体以原文细节查找为主,大部分答案都能直接从文本中找到对应原句,难度较低,既考察学生快速定位文本信息的阅读能力,也通过开放设问引导学生思考适合自己的学习方法,答题时注意严格遵守题干的字数限制即可。
【难度系数】
0.8