零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版 第79页解析答案
五、任务型阅读。(2024·江苏扬州邗江区月考)
It's frightening(令人恐惧的) when many bees are flying together and coming too close.
A few years ago, Lisa Turnbull was in her home. She made a cake and left it on the kitchen table. When she opened the kitchen window to help the cake cool more quickly, she didn't notice lots of bees flying around in her back garden. A few minutes later, Lisa heard a loud noise coming from her kitchen. She opened the door and saw a group of bees all over her kitchen table. The bees left their old home and were looking for a new one. It seemed that the queen bee(蜂王) liked the cake and landed on it. About 15,000 others followed her. Luckily, Lisa knew a bit about bees so she knew they weren't dangerous. She told herself she didn't need to be afraid. She calmly closed the door and called a beekeeper to take the bees away.
Last summer, the same thing happened to John Norton. He was driving home and he found thousands of bees following his car. He then stopped his car, hoping that they would fly on and leave him. However, they landed on the back of it and stayed there. Feeling very frightened, John called a beekeeper. They found that the queen bee flew into the boot(后备箱) of the car while John was putting some shopping into it. When he closed the boot, she was inside. So when he drove off, the rest of the bees followed. The beekeeper spent over three hours removing all the bees.
回答下列问题,每题答案不超过10个词。
1. Why did Lisa Turnbull open the kitchen window?
To help the cake cool.

2. Where did the queen bee land in Lisa Turnbull's kitchen?
On the cake.

3. How many bees were in Lisa Turnbull's kitchen?
About 15,000 bees.

4. How did John Norton feel when he found thousands of bees following his car?
He was very frightened.

5. How long did the beekeeper spend removing all the bees from John Norton's car?
Over three hours.

答案:1. To help the cake cool.
2. On the cake.
3. About 15,000 bees.
4. He was very frightened.
5. Over three hours.
解析:
【分析】
这是细节类任务型阅读,首先明确题目要求答案不超过10个词,之后带着每道题的核心关键词回到原文对应段落定位,找到和问题匹配的原文信息,再精简内容控制字数即可,所有答案都能在文中找到明确依据,不需要复杂推理。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段"When she opened the kitchen window to help the cake cool more quickly"的内容,提取核心目的精简后得到答案。
2. 定位原文第二段"It seemed that the queen bee liked the cake and landed on it"的内容,句中it指代前文的蛋糕,直接提取对应信息即可。
3. 定位原文第二段"About 15,000 others followed her"的内容,可知跟随蜂王的蜜蜂总数约15000只,提取对应表述即可。
4. 定位原文第三段"Feeling very frightened, John called a beekeeper"的内容,直接提取John的感受相关表述。
5. 定位原文第三段最后一句"The beekeeper spent over three hours removing all the bees"的内容,直接提取耗时信息。
【答案】
1. To help the cake cool.
2. On the cake.
3. About 15,000 bees.
4. He was very frightened.
5. Over three hours.
【知识点】
阅读细节定位,简答信息提炼,限定词数作答
【点评】
本题属于基础任务型阅读题型,所有题目均为细节查找类,无需复杂推理,重点考察学生快速定位文本有效信息、按照题干字数要求规范作答的能力,细心对照原文查找就可以轻松得分。
【难度系数】
0.8
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