D
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有一项是多余选项。
Choosing a job—something you're thinking of doing for the rest of your working life—isn't always easy but necessary. Plans for your future job will have a great influence on your whole life.
Know yourself well.
It's true that things like pay are important, but don't let money lead you in the wrong direction. Firstly, follow your heart and your personality—if you're not very outgoing, don't go for a sales job, even if the pay is good.
Generally speaking, people get more satisfaction out of their jobs if they feel they are doing something valuable for others. It doesn't have to be charity work—it could be a job that helps other people, like being a cleaner. Just imagine what our city would be like without cleaners.
Your first decision isn't forever.
Some lucky people get it on their first try—they choose a job, find they love it and stick at it.
A. Do something of value.
B. But it isn't always like that.
C. And it is always like that.
D. Here are some suggestions for you.
E. Secondly, think about what you are good at.
F. Making a clear plan for your future job is meaningful.
11.
阅读下面短文,从短文后所给的选项中选出能填入短文空白处的最佳选项,使短文通顺连贯,其中有一项是多余选项。
Choosing a job—something you're thinking of doing for the rest of your working life—isn't always easy but necessary. Plans for your future job will have a great influence on your whole life.
D
11Know yourself well.
It's true that things like pay are important, but don't let money lead you in the wrong direction. Firstly, follow your heart and your personality—if you're not very outgoing, don't go for a sales job, even if the pay is good.
E
12 If you do well in getting along with children, to be a teacher may be a fantastic choice.A
13Generally speaking, people get more satisfaction out of their jobs if they feel they are doing something valuable for others. It doesn't have to be charity work—it could be a job that helps other people, like being a cleaner. Just imagine what our city would be like without cleaners.
Your first decision isn't forever.
Some lucky people get it on their first try—they choose a job, find they love it and stick at it.
B
14 So remember you're allowed to change your mind! There's no need to let it worry you for years: Maybe you've got three or four possible things you'd like to do, so come to a decision and try one—if you don't like it, try another one.F
15 The best preparation for tomorrow is doing your best today. Remember to be responsible for yourself when you are young.A. Do something of value.
B. But it isn't always like that.
C. And it is always like that.
D. Here are some suggestions for you.
E. Secondly, think about what you are good at.
F. Making a clear plan for your future job is meaningful.
11.
D
12. E
13. A
14. B
15. F
答案：11. D 12. E 13. A 14. B 15. F
解析：
【分析】
这是一道英语六选五补全对话题，解题时首先通读全文，明确文章核心是给择业给出几条实用建议，再逐空结合上下文的逻辑关系、语篇结构来匹配选项：首先第11空位于首段末尾，前文铺垫了职业规划的重要性，后文直接开始列分点建议，需要找承上启下引出建议的总起句；第12空前文出现了表顺序的Firstly，后文举了擅长和孩子相处适合当老师的例子，要找对应表第二点的并列内容；第13空是段首主题句，后文整段都围绕做有价值的工作展开，选能概括本段主旨的选项；第14空前文说少数人第一次择业就选到合适的工作，后文说可以随时调整选择，前后是转折逻辑，选转折过渡的句子；最后第15空是收尾句，呼应开篇的职业规划主题，匹配剩下的符合语境的选项即可。
【解析】
11. 前文点明职业规划对人生影响很大，后文直接开始逐条给出择业的具体建议，D选项“这里有一些给你的建议”完美起到承上启下的总起作用，符合语境。
12. 前文出现了Firstly引出第一点要结合自身性格择业，后文列举了擅长和孩子相处就适合当老师的和个人优势相关的内容，E选项“其次，考虑你擅长什么”和前文的Firstly形成清晰的并列逻辑顺序，衔接自然。
13. 本空是对应段落的主题句，本段核心内容围绕“从事对他人有价值的工作能获得更多职业满足感”展开，A选项“做有价值的事”精准概括本段主旨，作为段首主题句完全契合语篇结构。
14. 前文提到少数人非常幸运，第一次择业就选到心仪的工作并长期坚持，后文指出普通人完全可以改变想法、尝试不同的工作，前后是转折关系，B选项“但并不总是这样的”完成转折过渡，逻辑通顺。
15. 本空位于文章收尾部分，后文点明当下尽力、对自己负责的重要性，F选项“为你未来的职业制定清晰的规划是很有意义的”呼应开篇的职业规划核心主题，完成全文收尾，逻辑连贯。
【答案】
11. D 12. E 13. A 14. B 15. F
【知识点】
补全短文，逻辑衔接，主旨概括
【点评】
本题属于典型的初中英语阅读补全类题型，难度适中，重点考察学生对语篇整体结构、句间逻辑关系的把握，解题时可以优先关注总起句、段落主题句的位置，借助并列连词、转折关系、段落主旨匹配的技巧快速锁定答案，排除多余干扰项即可。
【难度系数】
0.7
这是一道英语六选五补全对话题，解题时首先通读全文，明确文章核心是给择业给出几条实用建议，再逐空结合上下文的逻辑关系、语篇结构来匹配选项：首先第11空位于首段末尾，前文铺垫了职业规划的重要性，后文直接开始列分点建议，需要找承上启下引出建议的总起句；第12空前文出现了表顺序的Firstly，后文举了擅长和孩子相处适合当老师的例子，要找对应表第二点的并列内容；第13空是段首主题句，后文整段都围绕做有价值的工作展开，选能概括本段主旨的选项；第14空前文说少数人第一次择业就选到合适的工作，后文说可以随时调整选择，前后是转折逻辑，选转折过渡的句子；最后第15空是收尾句，呼应开篇的职业规划主题，匹配剩下的符合语境的选项即可。
【解析】
11. 前文点明职业规划对人生影响很大，后文直接开始逐条给出择业的具体建议，D选项“这里有一些给你的建议”完美起到承上启下的总起作用，符合语境。
12. 前文出现了Firstly引出第一点要结合自身性格择业，后文列举了擅长和孩子相处就适合当老师的和个人优势相关的内容，E选项“其次，考虑你擅长什么”和前文的Firstly形成清晰的并列逻辑顺序，衔接自然。
13. 本空是对应段落的主题句，本段核心内容围绕“从事对他人有价值的工作能获得更多职业满足感”展开，A选项“做有价值的事”精准概括本段主旨，作为段首主题句完全契合语篇结构。
14. 前文提到少数人非常幸运，第一次择业就选到心仪的工作并长期坚持，后文指出普通人完全可以改变想法、尝试不同的工作，前后是转折关系，B选项“但并不总是这样的”完成转折过渡，逻辑通顺。
15. 本空位于文章收尾部分，后文点明当下尽力、对自己负责的重要性，F选项“为你未来的职业制定清晰的规划是很有意义的”呼应开篇的职业规划核心主题，完成全文收尾，逻辑连贯。
【答案】
11. D 12. E 13. A 14. B 15. F
【知识点】
补全短文，逻辑衔接，主旨概括
【点评】
本题属于典型的初中英语阅读补全类题型，难度适中，重点考察学生对语篇整体结构、句间逻辑关系的把握，解题时可以优先关注总起句、段落主题句的位置，借助并列连词、转折关系、段落主旨匹配的技巧快速锁定答案，排除多余干扰项即可。
【难度系数】
0.7