一、班会开始,Lily老师和同学们围绕“花钱”这件事展开讨论。请为大家讨论内容中出现的高频关键词选择对应的英文释义。
(
(
(
(
(
D
)1. want A. to require something because it is very important(
A
)2. need B. someone who buys things wisely(
B
)3. smart shopper C. money you can keep for yourself(
C
)4. pocket money D. to wish for something, but you can live without it答案:1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语词汇与释义匹配题,解题思路是先明确左侧每个单词/短语的核心含义,再逐一匹配右侧对应的英文释义:先区分want(想要)和need(需要)的语义差异,再对应smart shopper(明智的购物者)、pocket money(零花钱)的含义,完成匹配。
【解析】
1. want意为“想要”,D选项“to wish for something, but you can live without it”(想要某物但没有它也能生活)符合其含义,故1选D;
2. need意为“需要”,A选项“to require something because it is very important”(因重要而需要某物)匹配其语义,故2选A;
3. smart shopper意为“明智的购物者”,B选项“someone who buys things wisely”(明智购物的人)对应,故3选B;
4. pocket money意为“零花钱”,C选项“money you can keep for yourself”(自己可留存的钱)符合,故4选C。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
英语词汇释义匹配,常用名词/动词词义
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的核心含义,属于简单的词义匹配题,只要掌握常见词汇的基本释义即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语词汇与释义匹配题,解题思路是先明确左侧每个单词/短语的核心含义,再逐一匹配右侧对应的英文释义:先区分want(想要)和need(需要)的语义差异,再对应smart shopper(明智的购物者)、pocket money(零花钱)的含义,完成匹配。
【解析】
1. want意为“想要”,D选项“to wish for something, but you can live without it”(想要某物但没有它也能生活)符合其含义,故1选D;
2. need意为“需要”,A选项“to require something because it is very important”(因重要而需要某物)匹配其语义,故2选A;
3. smart shopper意为“明智的购物者”,B选项“someone who buys things wisely”(明智购物的人)对应,故3选B;
4. pocket money意为“零花钱”,C选项“money you can keep for yourself”(自己可留存的钱)符合,故4选C。
【答案】
1. D 2. A 3. B 4. C
【知识点】
英语词汇释义匹配,常用名词/动词词义
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的核心含义,属于简单的词义匹配题,只要掌握常见词汇的基本释义即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.9
二、(山东青岛市期末改编)为了让同学们更直观地理解金钱的意义、明白合理消费的重要性,Lily老师为大家播放了守财奴的动画。根据所给中文提示填空,完成故事。
In the village, there is a miser(守财奴). He has

In the village, there is a miser(守财奴). He has
much/lots of/a lot of money
(许多钱). He buries(埋藏) a big bag of
(一大包)coins under a tree. Every week, he comes to dig(挖) it up and have a look. One night, someone takes all the money
(全部的钱)away. When the miser comes again, he finds nothing. All his coins are lost. “Where is my money?” He is angry and then cries. People all hear him and come around. He tells them the story. “Do you take any of it out?” asks a man. “No,” the miser says. “I only come to see it. I never use it to buy anything
(买任何东西).” “Then come again and have a look at the hole
(看一看这个洞),” says the man. “It will be the same as looking at the money.”答案:much/lots of/a lot of money, a big bag of, all the money, buy anything, have a look at the hole
解析:
【分析】
本题是根据中文提示完成英语短语填空,需结合英语中常用的名词修饰、动词短语及否定句的表达规则解题,明确每个中文提示对应的固定英语短语,注意名词的可数性、短语搭配及否定句中词汇的使用。
【解析】
1. 第一空:“许多钱”中money为不可数名词,可用much/lots of/a lot of修饰,故填much/lots of/a lot of money;
2. 第二空:“一大包”对应固定短语a big bag of,用于修饰可数名词复数coins,故填a big bag of;
3. 第三空:“全部的钱”对应固定短语all the money,故填all the money;
4. 第四空:此句为否定句(never表否定),“买任何东西”中“任何东西”用anything,“买”是buy,故填buy anything;
5. 第五空:“看一看这个洞”对应固定短语have a look at the hole,故填have a look at the hole。
【答案】
much/lots of/a lot of money, a big bag of, all the money, buy anything, have a look at the hole
【知识点】
名词短语;动词短语;否定句用法
【点评】
本题为基础短语填空题,考察英语常用的名词修饰、动词短语及否定句的基本表达,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇与短语。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题是根据中文提示完成英语短语填空,需结合英语中常用的名词修饰、动词短语及否定句的表达规则解题,明确每个中文提示对应的固定英语短语,注意名词的可数性、短语搭配及否定句中词汇的使用。
【解析】
1. 第一空:“许多钱”中money为不可数名词,可用much/lots of/a lot of修饰,故填much/lots of/a lot of money;
2. 第二空:“一大包”对应固定短语a big bag of,用于修饰可数名词复数coins,故填a big bag of;
3. 第三空:“全部的钱”对应固定短语all the money,故填all the money;
4. 第四空:此句为否定句(never表否定),“买任何东西”中“任何东西”用anything,“买”是buy,故填buy anything;
5. 第五空:“看一看这个洞”对应固定短语have a look at the hole,故填have a look at the hole。
【答案】
much/lots of/a lot of money, a big bag of, all the money, buy anything, have a look at the hole
【知识点】
名词短语;动词短语;否定句用法
【点评】
本题为基础短语填空题,考察英语常用的名词修饰、动词短语及否定句的基本表达,难度较低,适合巩固基础词汇与短语。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、动画播放完毕,Lily老师告诉同学们,金钱是一把双刃剑,可以合理消费,但更要学会规划使用。随后老师分享了实用的购物小技巧,从方框中选择合适的句子,完成分享内容。
A. Share shopping costs. B. Make a shopping list. C. Check the quality.
D. Look for sales. E. It's important to shop smart.
Shopping is a common activity, but not everyone knows how to be a smart shopper. Here are some useful tips.
1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
A. Share shopping costs. B. Make a shopping list. C. Check the quality.
D. Look for sales. E. It's important to shop smart.
Shopping is a common activity, but not everyone knows how to be a smart shopper. Here are some useful tips.
1.
B
This helps you stop buying things you don't really need. Make a list of the things you really need to buy before going to the shop.2.
D
Many shops have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales, you can buy things at lower prices and save money.3.
C
Don't only look at the price. Cheap things are not always good. Check if the things you want to buy are nice and worth the money.4.
A
If you go shopping with a friend and you both need the same kind of things, you can share the money. This way, you can save money and still get what you need.5.
E
By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper and make the most of your money.答案:1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E
解析:
【分析】首先明确各选项含义:A.分摊购物费用;B.列购物清单;C.检查质量;D.寻找促销;E.聪明购物很重要。接着逐个分析空格上下文:第1空后提到列所需购买物品的清单,对应需列清单的选项;第2空后围绕商店促销展开,对应找促销的选项;第3空后强调检查物品是否优质,对应检查质量的选项;第4空后提及分摊费用,对应分摊购物费用的选项;第5空总结成为聪明购物者,对应点明聪明购物重要性的选项。
【解析】1. 根据后文“Make a list of the things you really need to buy”,可知此处选B(列购物清单);2. 根据后文“Many shops have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales”,可知此处选D(寻找促销);3. 根据后文“Don't only look at the price...Check if the things you want to buy are nice”,可知此处选C(检查质量);4. 根据后文“you can share the money”,可知此处选A(分摊购物费用);5. 根据后文“By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper”,可知此处选E(聪明购物很重要)。
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E
【知识点】英语补全对话、购物话题词汇
【点评】本题围绕购物技巧展开,考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解及相关短语的掌握,难度适中,是基础的补全类题目。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 根据后文“Make a list of the things you really need to buy”,可知此处选B(列购物清单);2. 根据后文“Many shops have sales from time to time. By looking for these sales”,可知此处选D(寻找促销);3. 根据后文“Don't only look at the price...Check if the things you want to buy are nice”,可知此处选C(检查质量);4. 根据后文“you can share the money”,可知此处选A(分摊购物费用);5. 根据后文“By following these tips, you can become a smart shopper”,可知此处选E(聪明购物很重要)。
【答案】1. B 2. D 3. C 4. A 5. E
【知识点】英语补全对话、购物话题词汇
【点评】本题围绕购物技巧展开,考查学生对上下文逻辑的理解及相关短语的掌握,难度适中,是基础的补全类题目。
【难度系数】0.6