四、美食之旅结束了,大家的“文化之舟”停靠在了最后一站。这时,“团团”抛出了一个让人纠结的问题:中国人到底要不要过圣诞节?阅读短文,完成下列任务。
Christmas is very popular
(一)从方框中选择合适的单词填空,完成短文。(有一项多余)
money in time for at festivals take on understand
(二)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
(
(
(
(
Christmas is very popular
in
China, especially for young people. Should Chinese people celebrate Christmas? 60% of people think that we should not take
Christmas too seriously. 10% of people think everyone should celebrate Christmas. Some people think celebrating Christmas can help them understand
Western culture better. Some people think it is a great festival to have a good time
with their friends. They can go shopping, watch films and go to different parties at
Christmas. But I have different ideas. China has its own festivals
, such as the Spring Festival, the Double Ninth Festival and the Mid-Autumn Festival, so we don't have to celebrate festivals from other countries. Some people spend a lot of money
celebrating Christmas. People buy lots of gifts for
their friends and families, but this is not the best way to show their love.(一)从方框中选择合适的单词填空,完成短文。(有一项多余)
money in time for at festivals take on understand
(二)阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。
(
F
)1. Christmas is popular among people of all ages in China.(
F
)2. 60% of people think everyone should celebrate Christmas.(
T
)3. Some people think celebrating Christmas can help understand Western culture.(
F
)4. The writer believes that celebrating foreign festivals helps people understand their own culture better.(
F
)5. The writer thinks buying lots of gifts is the best way to show love.答案:(一)in, take, understand, time, at, festivals, money, for
(二)1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
(二)1. F 2. F 3. T 4. F 5. F
解析:
【分析】
本题分为两部分,第一部分是选词填空,需结合短文语境、固定搭配及单词含义选择合适词汇;第二部分是判断正误,需回到原文定位对应信息,对比题干表述与原文是否一致。
【解析】
(一)选词填空:
1. 表示“在中国”用介词in,故填in;
2. 固定搭配take...too seriously意为“把……看得太严肃”,故填take;
3. 结合语境“帮助他们更好地理解西方文化”,help sb do sth,故填understand;
4. 固定短语have a good time意为“玩得开心”,故填time;
5. 表示“在圣诞节期间”用介词at,故填at;
6. 后文举例的春节、重阳节等都是节日,故填festivals;
7. 结合后文“买礼物”可知此处指“花很多钱”,故填money;
8. 固定搭配buy sth for sb意为“给某人买某物”,故填for。
(二)判断正误:
1. 原文提到Christmas is popular especially for young people,并非all ages,故填F;
2. 原文60%的人认为不要把圣诞节看得太严肃,10%的人认为应该庆祝,故填F;
3. 原文明确提到Some people think celebrating Christmas can help them understand Western culture better,故填T;
4. 作者只是说中国有自己的节日,无需过外国节日,未提及“帮助理解自身文化”,故填F;
5. 原文提到buying lots of gifts is not the best way to show their love,故填F。
【答案】
(一)in, take, understand, time, at, festivals, money, for
(二)1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇运用和阅读理解细节判断,需掌握常见固定短语并仔细比对原文信息,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题分为两部分,第一部分是选词填空,需结合短文语境、固定搭配及单词含义选择合适词汇;第二部分是判断正误,需回到原文定位对应信息,对比题干表述与原文是否一致。
【解析】
(一)选词填空:
1. 表示“在中国”用介词in,故填in;
2. 固定搭配take...too seriously意为“把……看得太严肃”,故填take;
3. 结合语境“帮助他们更好地理解西方文化”,help sb do sth,故填understand;
4. 固定短语have a good time意为“玩得开心”,故填time;
5. 表示“在圣诞节期间”用介词at,故填at;
6. 后文举例的春节、重阳节等都是节日,故填festivals;
7. 结合后文“买礼物”可知此处指“花很多钱”,故填money;
8. 固定搭配buy sth for sb意为“给某人买某物”,故填for。
(二)判断正误:
1. 原文提到Christmas is popular especially for young people,并非all ages,故填F;
2. 原文60%的人认为不要把圣诞节看得太严肃,10%的人认为应该庆祝,故填F;
3. 原文明确提到Some people think celebrating Christmas can help them understand Western culture better,故填T;
4. 作者只是说中国有自己的节日,无需过外国节日,未提及“帮助理解自身文化”,故填F;
5. 原文提到buying lots of gifts is not the best way to show their love,故填F。
【答案】
(一)in, take, understand, time, at, festivals, money, for
(二)1.F 2.F 3.T 4.F 5.F
【知识点】
英语固定搭配、英语阅读理解
【点评】
本题考查英语词汇运用和阅读理解细节判断,需掌握常见固定短语并仔细比对原文信息,整体难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6