四、根据首字母提示,完成对话。
Anna: Hey, Leo. You look a little s
Leo: I feel w
Anna: Don't worry. Growing up doesn't mean you have all the answers now.
Leo: Really? S
Anna: I felt the same way before. But I l
Leo: H
Anna: I join some clubs and help with school activities.
Leo: That sounds g
Anna: Yes. And you don't have to face it alone. You can t
Leo: Thanks, Anna. You always make me f
Anna: Hey, Leo. You look a little s
sad
. Why?Leo: I feel w
worried
these days. Everyone around me knows what they want to do in the future, but I ddon't
.Anna: Don't worry. Growing up doesn't mean you have all the answers now.
Leo: Really? S
Sometimes
I feel I'm falling behind(落后).Anna: I felt the same way before. But I l
learn
to take my time and ttry
new things.Leo: H
How
do you stop worrying?Anna: I join some clubs and help with school activities.
Leo: That sounds g
good/great
. Maybe I should just enjoy what I like now.Anna: Yes. And you don't have to face it alone. You can t
talk
with me at any time.Leo: Thanks, Anna. You always make me f
feel
better.答案:sad, worried, don't, Sometimes, learn, try, How, good/great, talk, feel
解析:
【分析】本题为根据首字母提示补全情景对话的题目,解题时需先通读对话把握整体语境与逻辑关系,再结合每个空格的首字母提示,联系上下文语义、语法规则(如省略句、常用搭配等)推测合适的单词,确保填入后语句通顺、符合对话情境。
【解析】1. 第一空:结合后文Leo的烦恼,Anna说Leo看起来有点“难过的”,首字母s对应sad;2. 第二空:Leo表达自己因他人明确未来规划而迷茫,感觉“担忧的”,首字母w对应worried;3. 第三空:前半句是肯定句,由but表转折,主语是I,对应助动词否定式don't(省略了know what to do in the future);4. 第四空:Leo说“有时”感觉自己落后,首字母S对应Sometimes;5. 第五空:Anna建议“学会”慢慢来,首字母l对应learn;6. 第六空:搭配“尝试新事物”,首字母t对应try;7. 第七空:Leo问“如何”停止担忧,首字母H对应How;8. 第八空:Leo觉得Anna的建议“好的”,首字母g对应good/great;9. 第九空:搭配“和我交谈”,首字母t对应talk;10. 第十空:搭配“感觉更好”,首字母f对应feel。
【答案】sad, worried, don't, Sometimes, learn, try, How, good/great, talk, feel
【知识点】根据首字母补全单词、情景对话
【点评】本题考查情景对话中结合语境与首字母补全单词的能力,侧重基础词汇与日常交际用语的运用,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固情景对话的相关知识。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 第一空:结合后文Leo的烦恼,Anna说Leo看起来有点“难过的”,首字母s对应sad;2. 第二空:Leo表达自己因他人明确未来规划而迷茫,感觉“担忧的”,首字母w对应worried;3. 第三空:前半句是肯定句,由but表转折,主语是I,对应助动词否定式don't(省略了know what to do in the future);4. 第四空:Leo说“有时”感觉自己落后,首字母S对应Sometimes;5. 第五空:Anna建议“学会”慢慢来,首字母l对应learn;6. 第六空:搭配“尝试新事物”,首字母t对应try;7. 第七空:Leo问“如何”停止担忧,首字母H对应How;8. 第八空:Leo觉得Anna的建议“好的”,首字母g对应good/great;9. 第九空:搭配“和我交谈”,首字母t对应talk;10. 第十空:搭配“感觉更好”,首字母f对应feel。
【答案】sad, worried, don't, Sometimes, learn, try, How, good/great, talk, feel
【知识点】根据首字母补全单词、情景对话
【点评】本题考查情景对话中结合语境与首字母补全单词的能力,侧重基础词汇与日常交际用语的运用,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固情景对话的相关知识。
【难度系数】0.6
五、新情境时文热点 完形填空。
Nowadays, many young people like to 1 “Love you, Laoji”. It means taking care of yourself in easy ways.
Many students feel 2 because of homework and daily life. When they feel sad, most of them wait for help from others, like parents 3 friends. But “Love you, Laoji” tells them a 4 idea: Be your own helper. Taking care of yourself doesn't need a lot of 5. You can buy a cheap snack you like, take a 6 after class, or just sit quietly by the window for a few minutes. These small things can make you feel 7 with little time or money.
This saying also 8 that young people are learning to care about their own feelings and know themselves better. They choose to take care of themselves 9. When you feel happy and calm, you can face problems in study and life better, and you can even help others around you. Maybe one day people will 10 saying “Love you, Laoji”, but its spirit(精神)will stay: Be kind to yourself and find peace in your heart.

(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Nowadays, many young people like to 1 “Love you, Laoji”. It means taking care of yourself in easy ways.
Many students feel 2 because of homework and daily life. When they feel sad, most of them wait for help from others, like parents 3 friends. But “Love you, Laoji” tells them a 4 idea: Be your own helper. Taking care of yourself doesn't need a lot of 5. You can buy a cheap snack you like, take a 6 after class, or just sit quietly by the window for a few minutes. These small things can make you feel 7 with little time or money.
This saying also 8 that young people are learning to care about their own feelings and know themselves better. They choose to take care of themselves 9. When you feel happy and calm, you can face problems in study and life better, and you can even help others around you. Maybe one day people will 10 saying “Love you, Laoji”, but its spirit(精神)will stay: Be kind to yourself and find peace in your heart.
(
A
)1. A. say B. speak C. talk(
C
)2. A. happy B. excited C. worried(
B
)3. A. but B. or C. also(
B
)4. A. same B. different C. bad(
B
)5. A. times B. money C. food(
C
)6. A. gift B. look C. walk(
C
)7. A. bad B. best C. better(
A
)8. A. shows B. gives C. makes(
B
)9. A. last B. first C. second(
B
)10. A. keep B. stop C. try答案:1. A 2. C 3. B 4. B 5. B 6. C
7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
7. C 8. A 9. B 10. B
解析:
【分析】
做完形填空时,需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:根据动词用法,say后接说话内容,speak接语言,talk表交谈,此处接具体话语,选say;
2. 第2空:由后文“sad”可知学生因作业和生活感到担忧,选worried;
3. 第3空:父母或朋友,表选择用or;
4. 第4空:前文说等他人帮助,此处“做自己的帮手”是不同的想法,选different;
5. 第5空:后文提到“cheap snack”,说明照顾自己不需要很多钱,选money;
6. 第6空:固定搭配take a walk(散步),符合语境;
7. 第7空:这些小事让你感觉更好,用比较级better;
8. 第8空:这个说法表明年轻人开始关注自身感受,shows符合语义;
9. 第9空:先照顾自己,用first;
10. 第10空:也许有一天人们会停止说这句话,但精神永存,stop符合语境。
【解析】
1. 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。say强调说的内容,speak后接语言,talk意为“交谈”,此处后接具体的话语“Love you, Laoji”,故选A。
2. 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。happy(开心的)、excited(兴奋的)均不符合后文“sad”的语境,worried(担忧的)符合学生因作业和生活产生的情绪,故选C。
3. 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。but表转折,or表选择,also表也,此处指等待父母或朋友的帮助,表选择用or,故选B。
4. 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。same(相同的)、bad(坏的)不符合语境,different(不同的)对应前文“等待他人帮助”和后文“做自己的帮手”的差异,故选B。
5. 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。times(次数)、food(食物)不符合后文“cheap snack”的提示,money(钱)符合“不需要很多钱”的语境,故选B。
6. 【解析】考查固定搭配。take a walk是固定短语,意为“散步”,符合课后放松的语境,故选C。
7. 【解析】考查形容词比较级。bad(坏的)不符合,best(最好的)是最高级,此处表“感觉更好”用比较级better,故选C。
8. 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。shows(表明)、gives(给)、makes(制作)中,shows符合“说法表明观点”的语义,故选A。
9. 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。last(最后)、second(第二)不符合,first(首先)对应“先照顾自己”的逻辑,故选B。
10. 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。keep(保持)、try(尝试)不符合“停止说但精神永存”的语境,stop(停止)符合,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧;动词辨析;形容词辨析
【点评】
本题是结合新热点的完形填空,贴近学生生活实际,考查词汇在语境中的运用,需要学生结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空时,需先通读全文把握主旨,再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配等逐一分析每个空:
1. 第1空:根据动词用法,say后接说话内容,speak接语言,talk表交谈,此处接具体话语,选say;
2. 第2空:由后文“sad”可知学生因作业和生活感到担忧,选worried;
3. 第3空:父母或朋友,表选择用or;
4. 第4空:前文说等他人帮助,此处“做自己的帮手”是不同的想法,选different;
5. 第5空:后文提到“cheap snack”,说明照顾自己不需要很多钱,选money;
6. 第6空:固定搭配take a walk(散步),符合语境;
7. 第7空:这些小事让你感觉更好,用比较级better;
8. 第8空:这个说法表明年轻人开始关注自身感受,shows符合语义;
9. 第9空:先照顾自己,用first;
10. 第10空:也许有一天人们会停止说这句话,但精神永存,stop符合语境。
【解析】
1. 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。say强调说的内容,speak后接语言,talk意为“交谈”,此处后接具体的话语“Love you, Laoji”,故选A。
2. 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。happy(开心的)、excited(兴奋的)均不符合后文“sad”的语境,worried(担忧的)符合学生因作业和生活产生的情绪,故选C。
3. 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。but表转折,or表选择,also表也,此处指等待父母或朋友的帮助,表选择用or,故选B。
4. 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。same(相同的)、bad(坏的)不符合语境,different(不同的)对应前文“等待他人帮助”和后文“做自己的帮手”的差异,故选B。
5. 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。times(次数)、food(食物)不符合后文“cheap snack”的提示,money(钱)符合“不需要很多钱”的语境,故选B。
6. 【解析】考查固定搭配。take a walk是固定短语,意为“散步”,符合课后放松的语境,故选C。
7. 【解析】考查形容词比较级。bad(坏的)不符合,best(最好的)是最高级,此处表“感觉更好”用比较级better,故选C。
8. 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。shows(表明)、gives(给)、makes(制作)中,shows符合“说法表明观点”的语义,故选A。
9. 【解析】考查副词词义辨析。last(最后)、second(第二)不符合,first(首先)对应“先照顾自己”的逻辑,故选B。
10. 【解析】考查动词词义辨析。keep(保持)、try(尝试)不符合“停止说但精神永存”的语境,stop(停止)符合,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.B 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.C 8.A 9.B 10.B
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧;动词辨析;形容词辨析
【点评】
本题是结合新热点的完形填空,贴近学生生活实际,考查词汇在语境中的运用,需要学生结合上下文逻辑和词义辨析解题,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6