四、新素养 环境保护 根据首字母提示,完成对话。
(Leo and Lila are dogs. They are talking a
Leo: Hi, Lila. What do you do on S
Lila: I o
Leo: That s
Lila: Yes. I can get fish there. I'm happy, but I feel t
Leo: You mean it's not e
Lila: No. I need to pick up rubbish(捡垃圾) there. Neal says we should h
Leo: You really do a g
Lila: That's great! What about coming w
Leo: OK. See you this Sunday.
(Leo and Lila are dogs. They are talking a
about
Lila's weekends. )Leo: Hi, Lila. What do you do on S
Saturdays
and Sundays?Lila: I o
often
have a boat trip(旅行) with Neal to the sea.Leo: That s
sounds
great. You must have a good ttime
.Lila: Yes. I can get fish there. I'm happy, but I feel t
tired
too.Leo: You mean it's not e
easy
to get fish?Lila: No. I need to pick up rubbish(捡垃圾) there. Neal says we should h
help
keep the sea clean.Leo: You really do a g
good/great
job. I aalways/also
want to clean the sea.Lila: That's great! What about coming w
with
us this Sunday?Leo: OK. See you this Sunday.
答案:about,Saturdays,often,sounds,time,tired,easy,help,good/great,always/also,with
解析:
【分析】
先通读对话,理解Leo和Lila作为两只狗谈论Lila周末活动的语境,结合首字母提示,运用固定搭配、常用短语及语境逻辑逐一确定每个空的单词。比如第一空考查固定搭配talk about;第二空与Sundays并列,填星期类名词;第三空表频率用often;第四空That sounds great是常用表达;第五空have a good time是固定短语;第六空feel后接形容词tired;第七空结合语境逻辑填easy;第八空help keep是固定搭配;第九空do a good/great job是常用短语;第十空表“也/总是”用always/also;第十一空come with sb是固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据固定搭配talk about(谈论),结合首字母a,填about;
2. 第二空:与Sundays并列,表周末的另一天,结合首字母S,填Saturdays;
3. 第三空:表动作频率,结合首字母o,填often;
4. 第四空:That sounds great(听起来很棒)是常用表达,结合首字母s,填sounds;
5. 第五空:have a good time(玩得开心)是固定短语,结合首字母t,填time;
6. 第六空:feel后接形容词,结合语境“但我也感觉累”及首字母t,填tired;
7. 第七空:结合语境“你是说得到鱼不容易吗”及首字母e,填easy;
8. 第八空:help do sth(帮助做某事),结合首字母h,填help;
9. 第九空:do a good/great job(做得好)是常用短语,结合首字母g,填good/great;
10. 第十空:表“也/总是”,结合首字母a,填always/also;
11. 第十一空:come with sb(和某人一起),结合首字母w,填with。
【答案】
about,Saturdays,often,sounds,time,tired,easy,help,good/great,always/also,with
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、常用短语、语境理解
【点评】
本题为日常对话类首字母填空题,考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的掌握,贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
先通读对话,理解Leo和Lila作为两只狗谈论Lila周末活动的语境,结合首字母提示,运用固定搭配、常用短语及语境逻辑逐一确定每个空的单词。比如第一空考查固定搭配talk about;第二空与Sundays并列,填星期类名词;第三空表频率用often;第四空That sounds great是常用表达;第五空have a good time是固定短语;第六空feel后接形容词tired;第七空结合语境逻辑填easy;第八空help keep是固定搭配;第九空do a good/great job是常用短语;第十空表“也/总是”用always/also;第十一空come with sb是固定搭配。
【解析】
1. 第一空:根据固定搭配talk about(谈论),结合首字母a,填about;
2. 第二空:与Sundays并列,表周末的另一天,结合首字母S,填Saturdays;
3. 第三空:表动作频率,结合首字母o,填often;
4. 第四空:That sounds great(听起来很棒)是常用表达,结合首字母s,填sounds;
5. 第五空:have a good time(玩得开心)是固定短语,结合首字母t,填time;
6. 第六空:feel后接形容词,结合语境“但我也感觉累”及首字母t,填tired;
7. 第七空:结合语境“你是说得到鱼不容易吗”及首字母e,填easy;
8. 第八空:help do sth(帮助做某事),结合首字母h,填help;
9. 第九空:do a good/great job(做得好)是常用短语,结合首字母g,填good/great;
10. 第十空:表“也/总是”,结合首字母a,填always/also;
11. 第十一空:come with sb(和某人一起),结合首字母w,填with。
【答案】
about,Saturdays,often,sounds,time,tired,easy,help,good/great,always/also,with
【知识点】
固定搭配运用、常用短语、语境理解
【点评】
本题为日常对话类首字母填空题,考查学生对基础词汇、固定搭配及语境逻辑的掌握,贴近生活,难度适中,能有效考查学生的语言运用能力。
【难度系数】
0.3
五、阅读材料,完成下列任务。
1.
My name's Alice. On Saturday morning, my grandpa often goes for a walk in the park. In the afternoon, he usually goes shopping with my grandma. On Sundays, they always do chores together.
2.
I am Sarah. My grandparents don't work now. They often sing with their friends. They often show their singing vlogs to us. Sometimes they go hiking with us.
3.
My name is Amy. My grandpa likes planting. He has a lot of beautiful flowers and plants in his garden. My grandma loves cooking. She often cooks food for us.
(一)阅读材料,给每段介绍选择相对应的图片。
B.
(二)阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
(
A. Alice's B. Sarah's C. Amy's
(
A. Their friends. B. Their family. C. Their colleagues(同事).
(
A. Sarah's grandparents are still working now.
B. Alice's grandparents both like singing.
C. There are many flowers and plants in Amy's grandpa's garden.
1.
B
My name's Alice. On Saturday morning, my grandpa often goes for a walk in the park. In the afternoon, he usually goes shopping with my grandma. On Sundays, they always do chores together.
2.
C
I am Sarah. My grandparents don't work now. They often sing with their friends. They often show their singing vlogs to us. Sometimes they go hiking with us.
3.
A
My name is Amy. My grandpa likes planting. He has a lot of beautiful flowers and plants in his garden. My grandma loves cooking. She often cooks food for us.
(一)阅读材料,给每段介绍选择相对应的图片。
B.
(二)阅读材料,选择正确的答案。
(
A
)1. grandpa always does chores with her grandma.A. Alice's B. Sarah's C. Amy's
(
B
)2. Who do Sarah's grandparents sometimes go hiking with?A. Their friends. B. Their family. C. Their colleagues(同事).
(
C
)3. Which sentence is RIGHT?A. Sarah's grandparents are still working now.
B. Alice's grandparents both like singing.
C. There are many flowers and plants in Amy's grandpa's garden.
答案:(一) 1. B 2. C 3. A
(二) 1. A 2. B 3. C
(二) 1. A 2. B 3. C
解析:
【解析】
(一)图文匹配:
1. 第一段描述Alice的祖父母常一起购物、做家务,对应展示老人购物场景的图片B。
2. 第二段描述Sarah的祖父母常和朋友唱歌,对应展示老人唱歌场景的图片C。
3. 第三段描述Amy的爷爷喜欢种植、奶奶喜欢做饭,对应展示种花和做饭场景的图片A。
(二)选择题:
1. 原文第一段明确提到"On Sundays, they always do chores together.",这里的they指代Alice的祖父母,因此选A。
2. 原文第二段提到"Sometimes they go hiking with us.",这里的us指代Sarah和她的家人,也就是祖父母的家人,因此选B。
3. 选项A与原文"My grandparents don't work now."不符;选项B的唱歌是Sarah祖父母的爱好,和Alice的祖父母无关;选项C和原文"He has a lot of beautiful flowers and plants in his garden."表述一致,因此选C。
【答案】
(一)1. B 2. C 3. A
(二)1. A 2. B 3. C
【知识点】
英语细节阅读
图文信息匹配
阅读理解判断
【点评】
本题属于基础级英语阅读题,所有题目都可以通过在原文中定位对应细节直接得出答案,主要考查学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
(一)图文匹配:
1. 第一段描述Alice的祖父母常一起购物、做家务,对应展示老人购物场景的图片B。
2. 第二段描述Sarah的祖父母常和朋友唱歌,对应展示老人唱歌场景的图片C。
3. 第三段描述Amy的爷爷喜欢种植、奶奶喜欢做饭,对应展示种花和做饭场景的图片A。
(二)选择题:
1. 原文第一段明确提到"On Sundays, they always do chores together.",这里的they指代Alice的祖父母,因此选A。
2. 原文第二段提到"Sometimes they go hiking with us.",这里的us指代Sarah和她的家人,也就是祖父母的家人,因此选B。
3. 选项A与原文"My grandparents don't work now."不符;选项B的唱歌是Sarah祖父母的爱好,和Alice的祖父母无关;选项C和原文"He has a lot of beautiful flowers and plants in his garden."表述一致,因此选C。
【答案】
(一)1. B 2. C 3. A
(二)1. A 2. B 3. C
【知识点】
英语细节阅读
图文信息匹配
阅读理解判断
【点评】
本题属于基础级英语阅读题,所有题目都可以通过在原文中定位对应细节直接得出答案,主要考查学生快速抓取文本关键信息的能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8