九 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
I'm Simon. My favourite hobby is playing chess. Chess is one of the most famous games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat(打败) me every time for the first year. But on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.
Maybe it only takes about a day to learn the rules. But if you want to play well, you have to practise for years. You don't need much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be quite cheap or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer(更喜欢) playing.
There is a chess team in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. I'm the best player in the team. This year our team won the All English Schools' Championship(锦标赛). I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer. It's very expensive, but very good for practice. In this way, I'll always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion(冠军).
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I'm Simon. My favourite hobby is playing chess. Chess is one of the most famous games in the world. My mum taught me how to play when I was 7. She beat(打败) me every time for the first year. But on my eighth birthday, I won for the first time. I nearly always beat her from then on.
Maybe it only takes about a day to learn the rules. But if you want to play well, you have to practise for years. You don't need much to play chess—just a chess set and someone to play with. Chess sets can be quite cheap or very expensive. Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer(更喜欢) playing.
There is a chess team in our school, and we meet every week to play with each other. I'm the best player in the team. This year our team won the All English Schools' Championship(锦标赛). I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer. It's very expensive, but very good for practice. In this way, I'll always have someone to play with. One day I will be the world chess champion(冠军).
(
F
)1. Simon's mum never beats him at chess.(
F
)2. You have to spend a lot of money on a chess set.(
T
)3. Simon doesn't collect chess sets.(
T
)4. Simon's school has a very good chess team.(
F
)5. Simon has a chess computer now.答案：1. F 2. F 3. T 4. T 5. F
解析：
【分析】做此类判断正误的英语阅读题，需先通读短文把握主旨与细节，再逐题定位题干对应的原文内容，对比题干表述与原文信息是否完全一致，严格依据原文判断，不可主观臆断。
【解析】1. 题干意为“Simon的妈妈从来不在象棋上赢他”，原文第一段提到“She beat me every time for the first year”，说明妈妈在第一年每次都赢Simon，并非从不打败他，故判断为F；2. 题干意为“你必须花很多钱买象棋套装”，原文第二段提到“Chess sets can be quite cheap or very expensive”，说明象棋套装可以很便宜，并非必须花很多钱，故判断为F；3. 题干意为“Simon不收集象棋套装”，原文第二段提到“Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer playing”，说明Simon更喜欢下棋而非收集，即他不收集，故判断为T；4. 题干意为“Simon的学校有一支很棒的象棋队”，原文第三段提到“There is a chess team in our school... This year our team won the All English Schools' Championship”，说明学校的象棋队实力很强，故判断为T；5. 题干意为“Simon现在有一台象棋电脑”，原文第三段提到“I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer”，说明他还在攒钱购买，目前没有，故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误题
【点评】本题考查英语阅读细节理解与判断能力，解题核心是精准定位原文细节信息，避免脱离原文的主观猜测，整体难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 题干意为“Simon的妈妈从来不在象棋上赢他”，原文第一段提到“She beat me every time for the first year”，说明妈妈在第一年每次都赢Simon，并非从不打败他，故判断为F；2. 题干意为“你必须花很多钱买象棋套装”，原文第二段提到“Chess sets can be quite cheap or very expensive”，说明象棋套装可以很便宜，并非必须花很多钱，故判断为F；3. 题干意为“Simon不收集象棋套装”，原文第二段提到“Some people collect chess sets as a hobby, but I prefer playing”，说明Simon更喜欢下棋而非收集，即他不收集，故判断为T；4. 题干意为“Simon的学校有一支很棒的象棋队”，原文第三段提到“There is a chess team in our school... This year our team won the All English Schools' Championship”，说明学校的象棋队实力很强，故判断为T；5. 题干意为“Simon现在有一台象棋电脑”，原文第三段提到“I'm saving up my money to buy a chess computer”，说明他还在攒钱购买，目前没有，故判断为F。
【答案】1.F 2.F 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、判断正误题
【点评】本题考查英语阅读细节理解与判断能力，解题核心是精准定位原文细节信息，避免脱离原文的主观猜测，整体难度适中，只要认真阅读原文即可正确作答。
【难度系数】0.6
十 新情境 时文热点 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(8分)
What do young people like doing in their free time? If you think they are all watching short videos on their phones, you might be wrong. In 2026, many young people enjoy something different—“grandma hobbies”. “Grandma hobbies” is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint(针绣) and gardening. These are things that people’s grandmothers often do. But today, Gen Z love them too.
Emma is a girl from the US. She works long hours. After work, she often plays on her phone for a long time. So she wants to change this. Emma tries needlepoint with her friends. They find it really relaxing. These old hobbies help young people reduce stress. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and relaxed. Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into business(生意). So next time you see a young person doing needlepoint or working in a garden, don’t be surprised. It’s the newest cool thing to do!
(
A. Watching short videos.
B. Needlepoint and gardening.
C. Working long hours.
(
A. Because she wants to do business.
B. Because her grandmother asks her to do it.
C. Because she wants to stop looking at her phone for too long.
(
A. Relaxed.
B. Stressed.
C. Tired.
(
A. Only make gifts for themselves.
B. Play more video games.
C. Make new friends and do business.
What do young people like doing in their free time? If you think they are all watching short videos on their phones, you might be wrong. In 2026, many young people enjoy something different—“grandma hobbies”. “Grandma hobbies” is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint(针绣) and gardening. These are things that people’s grandmothers often do. But today, Gen Z love them too.
Emma is a girl from the US. She works long hours. After work, she often plays on her phone for a long time. So she wants to change this. Emma tries needlepoint with her friends. They find it really relaxing. These old hobbies help young people reduce stress. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and relaxed. Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into business(生意). So next time you see a young person doing needlepoint or working in a garden, don’t be surprised. It’s the newest cool thing to do!
(
B
)1. What are “grandma hobbies”?A. Watching short videos.
B. Needlepoint and gardening.
C. Working long hours.
(
C
)2. Why does Emma try needlepoint?A. Because she wants to do business.
B. Because her grandmother asks her to do it.
C. Because she wants to stop looking at her phone for too long.
(
A
)3. How do grandma hobbies make young people feel?A. Relaxed.
B. Stressed.
C. Tired.
(
C
)4. What can young people do with their grandma hobbies?A. Only make gifts for themselves.
B. Play more video games.
C. Make new friends and do business.
答案：1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C
解析：
【分析】
本题为时文类阅读理解选择题，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力。解题思路：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每道题的问题，回到原文找到对应语句，对比选项排除错误答案，选出与原文一致的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据短文第一段“‘Grandma hobbies’ is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint(针绣) and gardening.”可知，“奶奶爱好”指的是针绣和园艺，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“She works long hours. After work, she often plays on her phone for a long time. So she wants to change this. Emma tries needlepoint with her friends.”可知，Emma尝试针绣是因为想改变长时间看手机的状态，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“These old hobbies help young people reduce stress. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and relaxed.”可知，这些爱好让年轻人感到放松，对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into business(生意).”可知，年轻人可以通过这些爱好交朋友甚至创业，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、时文阅读
【点评】
本题结合“奶奶爱好”的时文热点，考查基础细节定位能力，文本贴近生活，难度较低，适合学生巩固阅读理解的细节查找技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为时文类阅读理解选择题，主要考查学生快速定位原文细节信息的能力。解题思路：先通读短文把握主旨，再针对每道题的问题，回到原文找到对应语句，对比选项排除错误答案，选出与原文一致的正确选项。
【解析】
1. 细节理解题：根据短文第一段“‘Grandma hobbies’ is a fun name for traditional activities like needlepoint(针绣) and gardening.”可知，“奶奶爱好”指的是针绣和园艺，对应选项B。
2. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“She works long hours. After work, she often plays on her phone for a long time. So she wants to change this. Emma tries needlepoint with her friends.”可知，Emma尝试针绣是因为想改变长时间看手机的状态，对应选项C。
3. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“These old hobbies help young people reduce stress. When they finish a gift or a dish, they feel proud and relaxed.”可知，这些爱好让年轻人感到放松，对应选项A。
4. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“Young people share their works online and make friends. Some even turn their hobbies into business(生意).”可知，年轻人可以通过这些爱好交朋友甚至创业，对应选项C。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.C
【知识点】
阅读理解细节理解、时文阅读
【点评】
本题结合“奶奶爱好”的时文热点，考查基础细节定位能力，文本贴近生活，难度较低，适合学生巩固阅读理解的细节查找技巧。
【难度系数】
0.8