九 从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话。(5分)
(At the school gate)
A: Lily, it's very hot today. 1.
B: OK. But we can't go swimming in the lake. It's dangerous. 2.
A: Well. 3.
(Beside the swimming pool)
B: Oh, I can't walk. I am too full now. I have a big lunch today.
A: You can't swim now if you are too full. 4.
B: Stop! 5.
A: OK, thank you. B: You are welcome.
A. You should stretch(伸展) your body before you swim.
B. Shall we go swimming in the lake near our school together?
C. You may get sick.
D. We should tell our parents first.
E. Let's go to the swimming pool behind our school.
(At the school gate)
A: Lily, it's very hot today. 1.
B
B: OK. But we can't go swimming in the lake. It's dangerous. 2.
E
A: Well. 3.
D
(Beside the swimming pool)
B: Oh, I can't walk. I am too full now. I have a big lunch today.
A: You can't swim now if you are too full. 4.
C
You take a rest here. I will jump into the water first.B: Stop! 5.
A
If you don't, you may get hurt.A: OK, thank you. B: You are welcome.
A. You should stretch(伸展) your body before you swim.
B. Shall we go swimming in the lake near our school together?
C. You may get sick.
D. We should tell our parents first.
E. Let's go to the swimming pool behind our school.
答案：1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
解析：
【分析】
首先通读对话内容和选项，明确场景是学校门口因天气炎热讨论游泳的安排，需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子。第1空：A提到天气热，应是提议去游泳；第2空：B拒绝去湖里游泳（危险），需提议换安全的地方；第3空：A同意换地方后，需补充相关注意事项；第4空：B说太饱不能走，A说明太饱的后果；第5空：A要先下水，B提醒游泳前的准备，据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. A说“it's very hot today”，结合语境是提议去游泳，对应选项B“Shall we go swimming in the lake near our school together?”，故1选B；
2. B指出不能去湖里游泳（危险），提议换泳池，对应选项E“Let's go to the swimming pool behind our school.”，故2选E；
3. 结合场景，换泳池后需告知家长，对应选项D“We should tell our parents first.”，故3选D；
4. B说太饱不能走，A说明太饱游泳的后果，对应选项C“You may get sick.”，故4选C；
5. A要先下水，B提醒游泳前的准备，对应选项A“You should stretch(伸展) your body before you swim.”，故5选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，注重基础交际能力的考查，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
首先通读对话内容和选项，明确场景是学校门口因天气炎热讨论游泳的安排，需结合上下文语境匹配合适的句子。第1空：A提到天气热，应是提议去游泳；第2空：B拒绝去湖里游泳（危险），需提议换安全的地方；第3空：A同意换地方后，需补充相关注意事项；第4空：B说太饱不能走，A说明太饱的后果；第5空：A要先下水，B提醒游泳前的准备，据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
1. A说“it's very hot today”，结合语境是提议去游泳，对应选项B“Shall we go swimming in the lake near our school together?”，故1选B；
2. B指出不能去湖里游泳（危险），提议换泳池，对应选项E“Let's go to the swimming pool behind our school.”，故2选E；
3. 结合场景，换泳池后需告知家长，对应选项D“We should tell our parents first.”，故3选D；
4. B说太饱不能走，A说明太饱游泳的后果，对应选项C“You may get sick.”，故4选C；
5. A要先下水，B提醒游泳前的准备，对应选项A“You should stretch(伸展) your body before you swim.”，故5选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. E 3. D 4. C 5. A
【知识点】
日常交际用语、补全对话
【点评】
本题考查日常情景对话的运用，需结合上下文语境匹配选项，注重基础交际能力的考查，难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.7
十 新情境 生活运用 为了提高大家的安全意识，点点和朋友们一起制作了一张关于不同天气安全提示的手抄报。阅读手抄报，判断正(T)误(F)。(5分)
Safety tips
(
(
(
(
(
Safety tips
(
F
)1. On sunny days, wear a raincoat.(
T
)2. On rainy days, the ground is wet and slippery.(
T
)3. In windy weather, stay away from trees.(
T
)4. On snowy days, don't eat the dirty snow.(
F
)5. On windy days, we can stand under big signs.答案：1. F 2. T 3. T 4. T 5. F
解析：
【分析】本题是根据手抄报中的天气安全提示判断句子正误的题目，解题思路为：先明确每个小题描述的天气类型，再定位到手抄报中对应天气的安全提示内容，将句子与原文内容逐一对比，内容一致则判断为正确（T），不一致则判断为错误（F）。
【解析】1. 手抄报中晴天的安全提示是“Wear a hat to keep your head cool”，未提及穿雨衣，因此该句错误；2. 手抄报中雨天部分明确写了“the ground is wet and slippery”，与句子描述一致，因此该句正确；3. 手抄报中大风天的安全提示是“In windy weather, stay away from trees”，与句子描述一致，因此该句正确；4. 手抄报中雪天的安全提示是“And don't eat the dirty snow”，与句子描述一致，因此该句正确；5. 手抄报中大风天的安全提示是“Don't stand under big signs”，与句子描述相反，因此该句错误。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题结合生活中的天气安全常识，考查学生提取文本关键信息的能力，属于基础题型，只要仔细阅读手抄报内容就能准确判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
【解析】1. 手抄报中晴天的安全提示是“Wear a hat to keep your head cool”，未提及穿雨衣，因此该句错误；2. 手抄报中雨天部分明确写了“the ground is wet and slippery”，与句子描述一致，因此该句正确；3. 手抄报中大风天的安全提示是“In windy weather, stay away from trees”，与句子描述一致，因此该句正确；4. 手抄报中雪天的安全提示是“And don't eat the dirty snow”，与句子描述一致，因此该句正确；5. 手抄报中大风天的安全提示是“Don't stand under big signs”，与句子描述相反，因此该句错误。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.T 4.T 5.F
【知识点】英语阅读理解、信息提取
【点评】本题结合生活中的天气安全常识，考查学生提取文本关键信息的能力，属于基础题型，只要仔细阅读手抄报内容就能准确判断，难度较低。
【难度系数】0.8
十一 阅读短文，选择正确的答案。(10 分)
Playgrounds let children exercise and have fun. However, each year, more than 200,000 children go to hospital after playing in the playground. So what can we do to make them better?
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Cleaners should clear away dangerous things like water, rocks or broken glass. And children should pick up their rubbish after playing. If someone finds something wrong, he or she should tell the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.
Teaching children how to play safely is also very important. For example, they should never push when others are on swings. They should tell others when they want to jump from the jungle gym(攀爬架). Of course, it is also helpful to wear the right clothes. Clothes with strings(细绳) may hurt children badly.
In short, our children can both have fun and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.
(
① Rocks. ② Clothes. ③ Water. ④ Broken glass.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
(
A. Clean the park. B. Pick up their rubbish. C. Fix the playground.
(
A. The keeper. B. The children. C. Children's parents.
(
A. Wearing clothes with strings. B. Pushing others on the swing.
C. Telling others before they jump.
(
A. How to make better playgrounds. B. How to care about children.
C. How to keep safe in the playground.
Playgrounds let children exercise and have fun. However, each year, more than 200,000 children go to hospital after playing in the playground. So what can we do to make them better?
We should make sure the playground is safe for the children. It should be soft and thick enough, so when the children fall, they won't hurt too much. Cleaners should clear away dangerous things like water, rocks or broken glass. And children should pick up their rubbish after playing. If someone finds something wrong, he or she should tell the keeper of the playground, so people will come to fix it.
Teaching children how to play safely is also very important. For example, they should never push when others are on swings. They should tell others when they want to jump from the jungle gym(攀爬架). Of course, it is also helpful to wear the right clothes. Clothes with strings(细绳) may hurt children badly.
In short, our children can both have fun and be safe if we are working together to improve the situation.
(
C
)1. What are the dangerous things in the playground?① Rocks. ② Clothes. ③ Water. ④ Broken glass.
A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④
(
B
)2. What should children do after playing in the playground?A. Clean the park. B. Pick up their rubbish. C. Fix the playground.
(
A
)3. Who is responsible for(对……负责) the playground?A. The keeper. B. The children. C. Children's parents.
(
C
)4. Which of the following is safe for children?A. Wearing clothes with strings. B. Pushing others on the swing.
C. Telling others before they jump.
(
C
)5. What's the passage mainly about?A. How to make better playgrounds. B. How to care about children.
C. How to keep safe in the playground.
答案：1. C 2. B 3. A 4. C 5. C
解析：
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解选择题，解题思路为：先通读全文把握核心主题（围绕操场安全展开），再针对每个小题定位原文对应段落，查找关键信息，结合选项排除错误答案，最终确定正确选项。
【解析】1. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“Cleaners should clear away dangerous things like water, rocks or broken glass.”可知，操场的危险物品是水、石头、碎玻璃，对应①③④，故选C。2. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“And children should pick up their rubbish after playing.”可知，孩子玩后应捡起自己的垃圾，故选B。3. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“If someone finds something wrong, he or she should tell the keeper of the playground”可知，操场的负责人是管理员（keeper），故选A。4. 细节理解题：根据短文第三段“they should never push when others are on swings. They should tell others when they want to jump from the jungle gym... Clothes with strings may hurt children badly.”可知，A（穿带细绳的衣服）、B（推秋千上的人）均危险，C（跳之前告诉别人）安全，故选C。5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“如何在操场保持安全”展开，A侧重改善操场，B侧重关心孩子，均偏离核心，故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题以操场安全为主题，贴近学生生活，考查阅读理解的细节查找和主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，适合巩固阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“Cleaners should clear away dangerous things like water, rocks or broken glass.”可知，操场的危险物品是水、石头、碎玻璃，对应①③④，故选C。2. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“And children should pick up their rubbish after playing.”可知，孩子玩后应捡起自己的垃圾，故选B。3. 细节理解题：根据短文第二段“If someone finds something wrong, he or she should tell the keeper of the playground”可知，操场的负责人是管理员（keeper），故选A。4. 细节理解题：根据短文第三段“they should never push when others are on swings. They should tell others when they want to jump from the jungle gym... Clothes with strings may hurt children badly.”可知，A（穿带细绳的衣服）、B（推秋千上的人）均危险，C（跳之前告诉别人）安全，故选C。5. 主旨大意题：全文围绕“如何在操场保持安全”展开，A侧重改善操场，B侧重关心孩子，均偏离核心，故选C。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.C
【知识点】英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】本题以操场安全为主题，贴近学生生活，考查阅读理解的细节查找和主旨归纳能力，题目设置基础，适合巩固阅读解题技巧。
【难度系数】0.7