九 新素养 行为导向 完形填空。(8分)
A lazy(懒散的) rabbit named Nico 1 in a forest. He 2 does any chores at home. He walks and hops slowly. He never gets anywhere on time because he is slow and lazy. His parents always say to him, "Son, your laziness will make you have problems 3. Please stop this 4 habit." But Nico doesn't 5 them. One day, Nico lies under a tree. Some other 6 play nearby. Just then a rabbit named Somu sees a wolf coming down the path. He goes to the other rabbits and says, "Be 7, friends! Let's run away. The wolf is coming. He will eat us up." All the rabbits hear him and run away. Somu tries to wake up Nico, 8 Nico says, "Oh! The wolf is far away. Let me sleep a little longer." Somu goes away. Soon the wolf comes, jumps on Nico, and eats him. Nico loses his life because of his laziness.
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A lazy(懒散的) rabbit named Nico 1 in a forest. He 2 does any chores at home. He walks and hops slowly. He never gets anywhere on time because he is slow and lazy. His parents always say to him, "Son, your laziness will make you have problems 3. Please stop this 4 habit." But Nico doesn't 5 them. One day, Nico lies under a tree. Some other 6 play nearby. Just then a rabbit named Somu sees a wolf coming down the path. He goes to the other rabbits and says, "Be 7, friends! Let's run away. The wolf is coming. He will eat us up." All the rabbits hear him and run away. Somu tries to wake up Nico, 8 Nico says, "Oh! The wolf is far away. Let me sleep a little longer." Somu goes away. Soon the wolf comes, jumps on Nico, and eats him. Nico loses his life because of his laziness.
(
A
)1. A. lives B. living C. live(
B
)2. A. often B. never C. always(
C
)3. A. today B. tomorrow C. one day(
C
)4. A. good B. well C. bad(
A
)5. A. listen to B. look for C. do well(
B
)6. A. monkeys B. rabbits C. tigers(
C
)7. A. care B. carefully C. careful(
B
)8. A. and B. but C. or答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. A 6. B 7. C 8. B
解析：
【分析】本题为完形填空，需结合故事主旨、词汇含义、时态及固定搭配逐一分析。解题时先通读全文把握核心（懒散兔子Nico因懒惰丧命的故事），再针对每个空的句子，分析所需词汇的词性、词义，结合上下文逻辑关系确定答案。
【解析】1. 句子为一般现在时，主语a lazy rabbit是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A（lives）。2. 前文提到Nico是懒散的兔子，此处表“从不做家务”，选B（never）。3. 父母告诫懒散“总有一天”会出问题，one day表将来某一天，符合语境，选C。4. 修饰名词habit需用形容词，结合前文语境是“坏习惯”，选C（bad）。5. 固定搭配listen to sb意为“听某人的话”，此处指Nico不听父母的，选A。6. 故事围绕兔子展开，其他动物应为兔子，选B（rabbits）。7. 固定搭配be careful意为“小心”，形容词作表语，选C。8. 前文Somu叫醒Nico，后文Nico拒绝，是转折关系，用but，选B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题以寓言故事为载体，考查基础词汇运用与上下文逻辑，难度适中，学生需结合语境分析选项，巩固完形填空的解题思路。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 句子为一般现在时，主语a lazy rabbit是第三人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，故选A（lives）。2. 前文提到Nico是懒散的兔子，此处表“从不做家务”，选B（never）。3. 父母告诫懒散“总有一天”会出问题，one day表将来某一天，符合语境，选C。4. 修饰名词habit需用形容词，结合前文语境是“坏习惯”，选C（bad）。5. 固定搭配listen to sb意为“听某人的话”，此处指Nico不听父母的，选A。6. 故事围绕兔子展开，其他动物应为兔子，选B（rabbits）。7. 固定搭配be careful意为“小心”，形容词作表语，选C。8. 前文Somu叫醒Nico，后文Nico拒绝，是转折关系，用but，选B。
【答案】1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.A 6.B 7.C 8.B
【知识点】完形填空语境理解、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】本题以寓言故事为载体，考查基础词汇运用与上下文逻辑，难度适中，学生需结合语境分析选项，巩固完形填空的解题思路。
【难度系数】0.7
十 新情境 时文热点 阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。(10分)
Mukbang(吃播) is about eating shows in front of a screen. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to their fans.
Mukbang started in R. O. Korea in 2010 and has become more and more popular in the world. Why do people like it? The reason is that eating alone
(独自) is very common today. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with.
However, the way mukbangers eat food in some shows is not healthy. This can make people have bad habits and bring health problems. To have more fans and make more money, some mukbangers put a lot of food in front of them. But they throw away(扔掉) much food secretly(秘密地) during the show. In fact, these mukbangers waste a lot of food.
We all know that food waste is a big problem around the world, and stopping food waste has special meaning to our country. So our country does many things to solve the problem. What do you think our country can do for mukbang?
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Mukbang(吃播) is about eating shows in front of a screen. In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to their fans.
Mukbang started in R. O. Korea in 2010 and has become more and more popular in the world. Why do people like it? The reason is that eating alone
(独自) is very common today. Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with.
However, the way mukbangers eat food in some shows is not healthy. This can make people have bad habits and bring health problems. To have more fans and make more money, some mukbangers put a lot of food in front of them. But they throw away(扔掉) much food secretly(秘密地) during the show. In fact, these mukbangers waste a lot of food.
We all know that food waste is a big problem around the world, and stopping food waste has special meaning to our country. So our country does many things to solve the problem. What do you think our country can do for mukbang?
(
F
)1. The mukbangers only eat food in front of the screen without talking.(
T
)2. People like watching mukbang because they want to have someone to eat with.(
F
)3. All mukbangers have good eating habits and they eat very healthily.(
T
)4. Some mukbangers put a lot of food in front of them to have more fans and make more money.(
F
)5. Food waste is a big problem only in China and we should solve the problem.答案：1. F 2. T 3. F 4. T 5. F
解析：
【分析】
解题时，先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个小题，回到原文定位对应语句，将题目描述与原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致，从而得出正误。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段：“In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to their fans.”，题目中“only eat food without talking”与原文不符，故判断为F。
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句：“Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为T。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句：“the way mukbangers eat food in some shows is not healthy”，说明并非所有吃播都有健康饮食习惯，题目中“All mukbangers have good eating habits”与原文不符，故判断为F。
4. 定位原文第三段：“To have more fans and make more money, some mukbangers put a lot of food in front of them.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为T。
5. 定位原文第四段：“We all know that food waste is a big problem around the world”，说明食物浪费是全球问题，并非仅中国存在，题目中“only in China”与原文不符，故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，判断正误
【点评】
本题结合吃播这一时文热点，考查学生对英语短文细节的理解与判断能力，属于基础题型，需准确定位原文信息即可作答。
【难度系数】
0.7
解题时，先通读短文理解大意，再针对每个小题，回到原文定位对应语句，将题目描述与原文内容逐一对比，判断是否一致，从而得出正误。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第一段：“In the shows, mukbangers eat food and sometimes talk to their fans.”，题目中“only eat food without talking”与原文不符，故判断为F。
2. 定位原文第二段最后一句：“Watching mukbang can be a way to have someone to eat with.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为T。
3. 定位原文第三段第一句：“the way mukbangers eat food in some shows is not healthy”，说明并非所有吃播都有健康饮食习惯，题目中“All mukbangers have good eating habits”与原文不符，故判断为F。
4. 定位原文第三段：“To have more fans and make more money, some mukbangers put a lot of food in front of them.”，题目表述与原文一致，故判断为T。
5. 定位原文第四段：“We all know that food waste is a big problem around the world”，说明食物浪费是全球问题，并非仅中国存在，题目中“only in China”与原文不符，故判断为F。
【答案】
1.F 2.T 3.F 4.T 5.F
【知识点】
英语阅读理解，细节理解，判断正误
【点评】
本题结合吃播这一时文热点，考查学生对英语短文细节的理解与判断能力，属于基础题型，需准确定位原文信息即可作答。
【难度系数】
0.7