十一 亮点原创·根据图片、上下文或首字母提示填空，完成对话。（10分）
(Jenny and Paula are at Sunshine Shop. There is a big sale on clothes. )
Jenny: Wow, look at the pink dress! It's only
Paula: It's beautiful, but I don't need it. I'd like a cap and a
Jenny: What
Paula: It's too expensive for me.
Jenny: It's 79 yuan.
Paula: It looks nice on me. I'll t
Jenny: I need some cotton
Paula: They're 6 yuan a pair, and 15 yuan three
(Jenny and Paula are at Sunshine Shop. There is a big sale on clothes. )
Jenny: Wow, look at the pink dress! It's only
eighty
yuan.Paula: It's beautiful, but I don't need it. I'd like a cap and a
sweater
.Jenny: What
about
this black cap? It's fifty-four
yuan.Paula: It's too expensive for me.
How
much
is the sweater?Jenny: It's 79 yuan.
Try
it on.Paula: It looks nice on me. I'll t
ake
it. What do you need, Jenny?Jenny: I need some cotton
socks
.Paula: They're 6 yuan a pair, and 15 yuan three
pairs
.答案：eighty, sweater, about, fifty-four, How much, Try, take, socks, pairs
解析：
【分析】本题是购物场景的英语填空，需结合图片信息和日常购物常用表达完成。逐个分析：1. 第一个空对应粉色连衣裙的价格，看图片可知是80元；2. Paula提到要帽子和另一件衣物，结合图片里的毛衣确定该空；3. 询问物品情况用固定句型；4. 黑色帽子的价格对应图片信息；5. 询问物品价格用特定句型；6. 试穿的固定搭配；7. 购物时表示买下的常用表达；8. Jenny需要的物品对应最后一张图片的袜子；9. 表示袜子数量的单位，结合语境用对应复数形式。
【解析】1. 由第一张图片可知粉色连衣裙价格为80元，故填eighty；2. 第二张图显示有帽子和毛衣，Paula说要帽子和毛衣，故填sweater；3. 询问物品情况用“What about...”句型，故填about；4. 第二张图中黑色帽子价格为54元，故填fifty-four；5. 询问物品价格用“How much...”，故填How much；6. “Try it on”是固定搭配，意为“试穿”，故填Try；7. “I'll take it”是购物时表示“我买下了”的常用表达，故填take；8. 第四张图是袜子，Jenny需要的是袜子，故填socks；9. 表示袜子的数量单位，“三双”用three pairs，故填pairs。
【答案】eighty, sweater, about, fifty-four, How much, Try, take, socks, pairs
【知识点】购物用语、价格表达、名词复数
【点评】本题结合图片考查购物场景的基础英语表达，需要学生观察图片信息并掌握日常购物常用句型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 由第一张图片可知粉色连衣裙价格为80元，故填eighty；2. 第二张图显示有帽子和毛衣，Paula说要帽子和毛衣，故填sweater；3. 询问物品情况用“What about...”句型，故填about；4. 第二张图中黑色帽子价格为54元，故填fifty-four；5. 询问物品价格用“How much...”，故填How much；6. “Try it on”是固定搭配，意为“试穿”，故填Try；7. “I'll take it”是购物时表示“我买下了”的常用表达，故填take；8. 第四张图是袜子，Jenny需要的是袜子，故填socks；9. 表示袜子的数量单位，“三双”用three pairs，故填pairs。
【答案】eighty, sweater, about, fifty-four, How much, Try, take, socks, pairs
【知识点】购物用语、价格表达、名词复数
【点评】本题结合图片考查购物场景的基础英语表达，需要学生观察图片信息并掌握日常购物常用句型，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
十二 用所给词的适当形式填空。(8分)
1. Only you know whether the
2. You're a
3. The old man doesn't have
4. An octopus(章鱼) has no
5. The shirt is old. Sally
1. Only you know whether the
shoes
(shoe) fit(适合) or not, so do what makes you happy.2. You're a
smart
boy, so play it smart
and take notes in class. (smart)3. The old man doesn't have
much
(many) money
(money) and lives a poor life.4. An octopus(章鱼) has no
tail
(tail), but it has eight long arms.5. The shirt is old. Sally
needs
(need) to buy
(buy) a new one.答案：1. shoes 2. smart, smart 3. much, money 4. tail 5. needs, to buy
解析：
【分析】
这道题是用所给词的适当形式填空，考查名词单复数、形容词与副词用法、不可数名词修饰、动词形式变化及固定搭配。解题时需先分析每个句子的语法结构和语境，判断每个空所需的词类，再结合所给词进行变形：比如第1题shoe指一双鞋用复数；第2题两个空分别修饰名词和动词，smart兼具形容词和副词属性；第3题money不可数用much修饰；第4题no后接可数名词单数；第5题主语是第三人称单数，动词变单三，且need后接不定式。
【解析】
1. 句意：只有你知道这双鞋是否合适，所以做让你开心的事。shoe是可数名词，此处表示“一双鞋”，常用复数形式，故填shoes。
2. 句意：你是个聪明的男孩，所以在课堂上要机灵地表现并记笔记。第一个空修饰名词boy，需用形容词原级smart；第二个空修饰动词play，smart可作副词表示“机灵地”，故填smart；smart。
3. 句意：这位老人没有很多钱，过着贫穷的生活。money是不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，故填much；money。
4. 句意：章鱼没有尾巴，但有八条长触手。此处指章鱼的尾巴，是单数概念，no后接可数名词单数，故填tail。
5. 句意：这件衬衫旧了，萨莉需要买一件新的。主语Sally是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs；固定搭配need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，故填needs；to buy。
【答案】1. shoes 2. smart, smart 3. much, money 4. tail 5. needs, to buy
【知识点】
名词单复数、形容词与副词用法、动词适当形式
【点评】
本题为基础词形填空题，考查初中英语核心语法知识点，难度较低，只要掌握基础词类变化和搭配规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
这道题是用所给词的适当形式填空，考查名词单复数、形容词与副词用法、不可数名词修饰、动词形式变化及固定搭配。解题时需先分析每个句子的语法结构和语境，判断每个空所需的词类，再结合所给词进行变形：比如第1题shoe指一双鞋用复数；第2题两个空分别修饰名词和动词，smart兼具形容词和副词属性；第3题money不可数用much修饰；第4题no后接可数名词单数；第5题主语是第三人称单数，动词变单三，且need后接不定式。
【解析】
1. 句意：只有你知道这双鞋是否合适，所以做让你开心的事。shoe是可数名词，此处表示“一双鞋”，常用复数形式，故填shoes。
2. 句意：你是个聪明的男孩，所以在课堂上要机灵地表现并记笔记。第一个空修饰名词boy，需用形容词原级smart；第二个空修饰动词play，smart可作副词表示“机灵地”，故填smart；smart。
3. 句意：这位老人没有很多钱，过着贫穷的生活。money是不可数名词，many修饰可数名词复数，much修饰不可数名词，故填much；money。
4. 句意：章鱼没有尾巴，但有八条长触手。此处指章鱼的尾巴，是单数概念，no后接可数名词单数，故填tail。
5. 句意：这件衬衫旧了，萨莉需要买一件新的。主语Sally是第三人称单数，一般现在时中谓语动词用第三人称单数形式needs；固定搭配need to do sth意为“需要做某事”，故填needs；to buy。
【答案】1. shoes 2. smart, smart 3. much, money 4. tail 5. needs, to buy
【知识点】
名词单复数、形容词与副词用法、动词适当形式
【点评】
本题为基础词形填空题，考查初中英语核心语法知识点，难度较低，只要掌握基础词类变化和搭配规则即可轻松作答。
【难度系数】
0.8
十三 书面表达。（8分）
有些人喜欢去实体店购物，他们可以看到商品的真实模样，还可以通过和店员交谈来了解更多关于商品的信息。有些人喜欢网上购物，他们觉得网购更快捷，也更便宜，而且还不会累。你喜欢哪种购物方式？为什么？
要求：1. 选择一种你喜欢的购物方式进行谈论；2. 谈谈这种购物方式的优缺点；3. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥；4. 词数40左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：cheap，save time，easy，talk with others，get close to ...（接近），touch（触碰）
Some people like shopping in the shops and some people like shopping online.
有些人喜欢去实体店购物，他们可以看到商品的真实模样，还可以通过和店员交谈来了解更多关于商品的信息。有些人喜欢网上购物，他们觉得网购更快捷，也更便宜，而且还不会累。你喜欢哪种购物方式？为什么？
要求：1. 选择一种你喜欢的购物方式进行谈论；2. 谈谈这种购物方式的优缺点；3. 文中须包含所给的要点提示，可适当发挥；4. 词数40左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
参考词汇：cheap，save time，easy，talk with others，get close to ...（接近），touch（触碰）
Some people like shopping in the shops and some people like shopping online.
答案：示例:
Some people like shopping in the shops and some people like shopping online. As for me, I like shopping online. I think shopping online is very easy. We don't need to go out, so it helps us save time. And things in online shops are usually cheap. That can help us save money. After shopping, we don't need to carry the heavy things home. We just stay at home and get all the things. But sometimes the things we get may be different from those we see online.
Some people like shopping in the shops and some people like shopping online. As for me, I like shopping online. I think shopping online is very easy. We don't need to go out, so it helps us save time. And things in online shops are usually cheap. That can help us save money. After shopping, we don't need to carry the heavy things home. We just stay at home and get all the things. But sometimes the things we get may be different from those we see online.
解析：
【分析】首先明确题目要求：选择一种购物方式，结合给定的购物方式特点（如网购的快捷、便宜、不累；实体店的可看实物、和店员交流），谈论优缺点，词数40左右，开头已给出。解题思路：1.确定自己偏好的购物方式（如网购）；2.围绕该方式，结合提示的优点（省时间、便宜、无需出门不累），补充合理缺点（实物与线上描述不符）；3.组织语言，确保包含所有要点，控制词数，语句通顺。
【解析】写作步骤：1.承接开头，点明自身偏好（As for me, I like shopping online）；2.阐述优点：说明网购便捷、省时间、商品便宜、无需搬运重物；3.提及缺点：指出网购可能存在实物与线上不一致的问题；4.检查词数，调整语句，确保符合要求。
【答案】Some people like shopping in the shops and some people like shopping online. As for me, I like shopping online. I think shopping online is very easy. We don't need to go out, so it helps us save time. And things in online shops are usually cheap. That can help us save money. After shopping, we don't need to carry the heavy things home. We just stay at home and get all the things. But sometimes the things we get may be different from those we see online.
【知识点】英语书面表达
【点评】本题考查学生对不同购物方式的英语表达能力，要求结合给定要点写作，锻炼语言组织与应用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】写作步骤：1.承接开头，点明自身偏好（As for me, I like shopping online）；2.阐述优点：说明网购便捷、省时间、商品便宜、无需搬运重物；3.提及缺点：指出网购可能存在实物与线上不一致的问题；4.检查词数，调整语句，确保符合要求。
【答案】Some people like shopping in the shops and some people like shopping online. As for me, I like shopping online. I think shopping online is very easy. We don't need to go out, so it helps us save time. And things in online shops are usually cheap. That can help us save money. After shopping, we don't need to carry the heavy things home. We just stay at home and get all the things. But sometimes the things we get may be different from those we see online.
【知识点】英语书面表达
【点评】本题考查学生对不同购物方式的英语表达能力，要求结合给定要点写作，锻炼语言组织与应用能力，难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6