七 从方框中选择合适的选项,完成短文。(有选项多余)(14分)
(A)
A. meat B. at C. welcome D. festival E. rice F. on G. milk H. games I. July
Hi, 1.
In Yunnan, people have the Water-Splashing Festival. They splash water 7.


(B)(徐州云龙区期末改编)
A. feels afraid B. go away C. on the doors and windows D. lives on E. Chinese New Year's Eve F. Chinese New Year G. comes out from
There is an ancient story. Nian is a monster. He 1.
(A)
A. meat B. at C. welcome D. festival E. rice F. on G. milk H. games I. July
Hi, 1.
C
to Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. Nadam is our special 2. D
. It's in 3. I
or August. It often lasts three to seven days. Nadam means "4. H
" in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region. We ride horses and play different games. We have 5. G
tea and a lot of 6. A
at this festival.In Yunnan, people have the Water-Splashing Festival. They splash water 7.
F
each other. More water means more good luck. They also have special 8. E
at this festival. It's a kind of niangao.(B)(徐州云龙区期末改编)
A. feels afraid B. go away C. on the doors and windows D. lives on E. Chinese New Year's Eve F. Chinese New Year G. comes out from
There is an ancient story. Nian is a monster. He 1.
D
a mountain near the village. He always 2. G
the mountain and eats people before 3. F
. One day, an old man comes to the village. He says he can drive away the monster. The people are happy. They ask the old man how to do it. On 4. E
, Nian comes down from the mountain. He sees red paper 5. C
. He also hears "Boom! Boom!". He 6. A
and runs back to the mountain. People never see Nian again.答案:(A) 1. C 2. D 3. I 4. H 5. G 6. A 7. F 8. E
(B) 1. D 2. G 3. F 4. E 5. C 6. A
(B) 1. D 2. G 3. F 4. E 5. C 6. A
解析:
【分析】
先通读两篇短文,理解每篇的主旨大意:第一篇介绍内蒙古那达慕大会,第二篇讲述年兽的故事。再逐个分析空格处所需的词性、词义,结合选项匹配,同时注意固定搭配、常识及短文逻辑,排除多余选项,确定每个空的正确答案。
【解析】
(A)部分
1. 固定搭配“welcome to + 地点”表示“欢迎来到某地”,此处需填动词原形,故选C。
2. 那达慕是内蒙古的特殊节日,此处需填名词“节日”,故选D。
3. 那达慕的举办时间在七月或八月,此处需填月份名词,故选I。
4. 结合后文“ride horses and play different games”可知,那达慕的含义是“游戏”,故选H。
5. “奶茶”的固定表达为milk tea,此处需填名词“奶”,故选G。
6. 节日里会准备大量肉类,此处需填名词“肉”,故选A。
7. “splash on each other”表示“互相泼洒”,此处需填介词,故选F。
8. 泼水节的特殊食物是年糕,此处需填名词“米”(年糕原料),故选E。
(B)部分
1. 此处表示年兽“居住在”山上,live on符合语境,故选D。
2. 此处表示年兽“从山里出来”,comes out from符合语境,故选G。
3. 此处表示在春节前,需填“春节”相关名词,故选F。
4. 年兽下山的时间是除夕,需填“除夕”,故选E。
5. 此处表示红纸在门窗上,需填介词短语,故选C。
6. 年兽听到声响后“感到害怕”,符合语境,故选A。
【答案】
(A) 1.C 2.D 3.I 4.H 5.G 6.A 7.F 8.E
(B) 1.D 2.G 3.F 4.E 5.C 6.A
【知识点】
英语选词填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,分为节日话题和传统文化故事两篇短文,考查词汇运用、固定搭配及语境分析能力,需结合短文逻辑和常识匹配选项,注意排除多余选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
先通读两篇短文,理解每篇的主旨大意:第一篇介绍内蒙古那达慕大会,第二篇讲述年兽的故事。再逐个分析空格处所需的词性、词义,结合选项匹配,同时注意固定搭配、常识及短文逻辑,排除多余选项,确定每个空的正确答案。
【解析】
(A)部分
1. 固定搭配“welcome to + 地点”表示“欢迎来到某地”,此处需填动词原形,故选C。
2. 那达慕是内蒙古的特殊节日,此处需填名词“节日”,故选D。
3. 那达慕的举办时间在七月或八月,此处需填月份名词,故选I。
4. 结合后文“ride horses and play different games”可知,那达慕的含义是“游戏”,故选H。
5. “奶茶”的固定表达为milk tea,此处需填名词“奶”,故选G。
6. 节日里会准备大量肉类,此处需填名词“肉”,故选A。
7. “splash on each other”表示“互相泼洒”,此处需填介词,故选F。
8. 泼水节的特殊食物是年糕,此处需填名词“米”(年糕原料),故选E。
(B)部分
1. 此处表示年兽“居住在”山上,live on符合语境,故选D。
2. 此处表示年兽“从山里出来”,comes out from符合语境,故选G。
3. 此处表示在春节前,需填“春节”相关名词,故选F。
4. 年兽下山的时间是除夕,需填“除夕”,故选E。
5. 此处表示红纸在门窗上,需填介词短语,故选C。
6. 年兽听到声响后“感到害怕”,符合语境,故选A。
【答案】
(A) 1.C 2.D 3.I 4.H 5.G 6.A 7.F 8.E
(B) 1.D 2.G 3.F 4.E 5.C 6.A
【知识点】
英语选词填空、固定搭配、语境理解
【点评】
本题为英语选词填空题,分为节日话题和传统文化故事两篇短文,考查词汇运用、固定搭配及语境分析能力,需结合短文逻辑和常识匹配选项,注意排除多余选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.5
八 新趋势 传统文化 完形填空。(10分)
The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Chinese people like horses very much.
Horses are tall and 1, so they can run fast. In ancient China, horses were 2 because there were no cars or planes. People could only ride horses to go 3 and pull
big and heavy things. 4, Chinese people also like horses. They like to ride on the horses for fun. Also, some Chinese words with “ma” have good 5.
We can often see horses in Chinese culture. There are many paintings and old sayings 6 horses. On Xu Beihong’s 7, the horses look real. There are some 8 about horses too, for example, “Bo Le and qianlima”. Also there is a kind of 9 about horses. Many girls like to wear it. It’s called horse-face skirt. Some girls say “Wearing the skirt is not just for fashion. It also shows our 10 for Chinese culture.”
()1. A. small B. short C. strong ()2. A. good B. important C. clever
()3. A. fast B. happily C. well ()4. A. First B. Now C. Then
()5. A. ideas B. meanings C. rules ()6. A. in B. on C. about
()7. A. photos B. paintings C. cards ()8. A. stories B. shows C. songs
()9. A. toy B. job C. clothes ()10. A. pity B. ability C. love
The year 2026 is the Year of the Horse. Chinese people like horses very much.
Horses are tall and 1, so they can run fast. In ancient China, horses were 2 because there were no cars or planes. People could only ride horses to go 3 and pull
big and heavy things. 4, Chinese people also like horses. They like to ride on the horses for fun. Also, some Chinese words with “ma” have good 5.
We can often see horses in Chinese culture. There are many paintings and old sayings 6 horses. On Xu Beihong’s 7, the horses look real. There are some 8 about horses too, for example, “Bo Le and qianlima”. Also there is a kind of 9 about horses. Many girls like to wear it. It’s called horse-face skirt. Some girls say “Wearing the skirt is not just for fashion. It also shows our 10 for Chinese culture.”
()1. A. small B. short C. strong ()2. A. good B. important C. clever
()3. A. fast B. happily C. well ()4. A. First B. Now C. Then
()5. A. ideas B. meanings C. rules ()6. A. in B. on C. about
()7. A. photos B. paintings C. cards ()8. A. stories B. shows C. songs
()9. A. toy B. job C. clothes ()10. A. pity B. ability C. love
答案:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. B 6. C 7. B 8. A 9. C 10. C
解析:
【分析】做完形填空需先通读全文,把握文章围绕中国传统文化中“马”展开的主旨,再结合语境、词汇含义、固定搭配及文化常识逐一分析每个空的选项,排除不符合逻辑的干扰项,选出最恰当的答案。
【解析】1. 由“能跑得快”可知,马的特征是强壮,故选C(A小、B短不符合马的特征,排除);2. 古代无车或飞机,马是重要的交通工具,故选B(A好、C聪明不符合语境,排除);3. 骑马出行是快速的,故选A(B开心、C好不符合出行方式的特点,排除);4. 前文讲古代马的作用,此处表“现在”中国人也喜欢马,故选B(A首先、C然后不符合时间逻辑,排除);5. 带“马”的汉字有好的意义,故选B(A想法、C规则不符合语境,排除);6. 表示“关于马的绘画和谚语”用介词about,故选C(A在…里、B在…上不符合搭配,排除);7. 徐悲鸿以画马闻名,此处指他的画,故选B(A照片、C卡片不符合常识,排除);8. “伯乐和千里马”是关于马的故事,故选A(B表演、C歌曲不符合,排除);9. 马面裙是一种衣服,故选C(A玩具、B工作不符合,排除);10. 穿马面裙显示对中国文化的热爱,故选C(A遗憾、B能力不符合语境,排除)。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇辨析、文化常识
【点评】本题以中国传统文化中的“马”为主题,将语言知识与文化常识结合,考察学生的综合语言运用能力,贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 由“能跑得快”可知,马的特征是强壮,故选C(A小、B短不符合马的特征,排除);2. 古代无车或飞机,马是重要的交通工具,故选B(A好、C聪明不符合语境,排除);3. 骑马出行是快速的,故选A(B开心、C好不符合出行方式的特点,排除);4. 前文讲古代马的作用,此处表“现在”中国人也喜欢马,故选B(A首先、C然后不符合时间逻辑,排除);5. 带“马”的汉字有好的意义,故选B(A想法、C规则不符合语境,排除);6. 表示“关于马的绘画和谚语”用介词about,故选C(A在…里、B在…上不符合搭配,排除);7. 徐悲鸿以画马闻名,此处指他的画,故选B(A照片、C卡片不符合常识,排除);8. “伯乐和千里马”是关于马的故事,故选A(B表演、C歌曲不符合,排除);9. 马面裙是一种衣服,故选C(A玩具、B工作不符合,排除);10. 穿马面裙显示对中国文化的热爱,故选C(A遗憾、B能力不符合语境,排除)。
【答案】1.C 2.B 3.A 4.B 5.B 6.C 7.B 8.A 9.C 10.C
【知识点】完形填空解题、词汇辨析、文化常识
【点评】本题以中国传统文化中的“马”为主题,将语言知识与文化常识结合,考察学生的综合语言运用能力,贴近学生生活,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6