阅读短文,选择正确的答案。
I'm Sara. I come from Guangxi. Every spring, my school has a party for the San-Yue-San (Double Third) Festival. It's the most important festival for us. On that day, we do lots of fun things. We eat five-coloured glutinous rice. It looks really pretty and tastes yummy. We also sing songs together. Our voices(歌唱音) are loud and happy. And we do the Bamboo Pole Dance. Do you see those big bamboo poles? We jump in and out quickly! Don't let them touch our feet!
From these things, I learn a lot about our culture. It's such a happy day to spend time with my friends!
(
A. The San-Yue-San Festival
B. New Year
C. Christmas
(
① eat jiaozi ② eat five-coloured glutinous rice
③ do the Bamboo Pole Dance
④ visit their friends ⑤ sing songs
A. ①③④
B. ②③④
C. ②③⑤
(
A. drivers
B. singers
C. bamboo poles
(
A. food
B. culture
C. songs
(
A. Sara's school
B. The San-Yue-San Festival
C. The Bamboo Pole Dance
I'm Sara. I come from Guangxi. Every spring, my school has a party for the San-Yue-San (Double Third) Festival. It's the most important festival for us. On that day, we do lots of fun things. We eat five-coloured glutinous rice. It looks really pretty and tastes yummy. We also sing songs together. Our voices(歌唱音) are loud and happy. And we do the Bamboo Pole Dance. Do you see those big bamboo poles? We jump in and out quickly! Don't let them touch our feet!
From these things, I learn a lot about our culture. It's such a happy day to spend time with my friends!
(
A
)1. A
is the most important festival for Sara.A. The San-Yue-San Festival
B. New Year
C. Christmas
(
C
)2. 新趋势 组合选择 What do people do at the San-Yue-San Festival?① eat jiaozi ② eat five-coloured glutinous rice
③ do the Bamboo Pole Dance
④ visit their friends ⑤ sing songs
A. ①③④
B. ②③④
C. ②③⑤
(
C
)3. The underlined word "them" refers to "C
" in the passage.A. drivers
B. singers
C. bamboo poles
(
B
)4. From the things, Sara learns a lot about B
in Guangxi.A. food
B. culture
C. songs
(
B
)5. What is the best title for the passage?A. Sara's school
B. The San-Yue-San Festival
C. The Bamboo Pole Dance
答案:1. A 解析 根据短文中“Every spring, my school has a party for the San-Yue-San (Double Third) Festival. It's the most important festival for us.”可知,三月三节对Sara来说是最重要的节日。故选A。
2. C 解析 根据短文中“On that day, we do lots of fun things. We eat five-coloured glutinous rice ... We also sing songs together ... And we do the Bamboo Pole Dance.”可知,人们在三月三节会吃五色糯米饭、唱歌以及跳竹竿舞。故选C。
3. C 解析 根据画线词“them”所在句的前两句“Do you see those big bamboo poles? We jump in and out quickly!”可知,这是Sara在介绍跳竹竿舞的技巧,即在竹竿之间跳进跳出时,动作要迅速,否则会被竹竿碰到脚,所以“them”指的是“竹竿”。故选C。
4. B 解析 根据短文中“From these things, I learn a lot about our culture.”可知,通过这些事情,Sara了解了很多有关广西的文化。故选B。
5. B
2. C 解析 根据短文中“On that day, we do lots of fun things. We eat five-coloured glutinous rice ... We also sing songs together ... And we do the Bamboo Pole Dance.”可知,人们在三月三节会吃五色糯米饭、唱歌以及跳竹竿舞。故选C。
3. C 解析 根据画线词“them”所在句的前两句“Do you see those big bamboo poles? We jump in and out quickly!”可知,这是Sara在介绍跳竹竿舞的技巧,即在竹竿之间跳进跳出时,动作要迅速,否则会被竹竿碰到脚,所以“them”指的是“竹竿”。故选C。
4. B 解析 根据短文中“From these things, I learn a lot about our culture.”可知,通过这些事情,Sara了解了很多有关广西的文化。故选B。
5. B
解析:
【分析】
做这类英语阅读理解题,需采用“先读题干、定位原文找对应信息”的思路:1. 细节类题目,根据题干关键词快速定位原文相关语句;2. 代词指代类题目,联系代词前后语境,确定其指代的名词;3. 主旨类题目,梳理全文核心内容,提炼文章主题。通过该思路可逐步找到各题答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一段“Every spring, my school has a party for the San-Yue-San (Double Third) Festival. It's the most important festival for us.”可知,三月三节是Sara最重要的节日,故选A。
2. 根据短文第一段“On that day, we do lots of fun things. We eat five-coloured glutinous rice ... We also sing songs together ... And we do the Bamboo Pole Dance.”可知,三月三节的活动包括吃五色糯米饭、唱歌、跳竹竿舞,对应②③⑤,故选C。
3. 画线词“them”所在句的前两句提到“Do you see those big bamboo poles? We jump in and out quickly!”,此处介绍跳竹竿舞的注意事项,“them”指代前文提到的“bamboo poles”,故选C。
4. 根据短文第二段“From these things, I learn a lot about our culture.”可知,Sara通过这些活动了解了很多广西的文化,故选B。
5. 全文围绕广西的三月三节日展开,介绍了节日的活动和意义,最佳标题应为“The San-Yue-San Festival”,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、代词指代
【点评】
本题以Sara的视角介绍广西三月三节日,内容贴近生活,考查学生对文章细节信息的查找、代词指代的判断及主旨的归纳,难度适中,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
做这类英语阅读理解题,需采用“先读题干、定位原文找对应信息”的思路:1. 细节类题目,根据题干关键词快速定位原文相关语句;2. 代词指代类题目,联系代词前后语境,确定其指代的名词;3. 主旨类题目,梳理全文核心内容,提炼文章主题。通过该思路可逐步找到各题答案。
【解析】
1. 根据短文第一段“Every spring, my school has a party for the San-Yue-San (Double Third) Festival. It's the most important festival for us.”可知,三月三节是Sara最重要的节日,故选A。
2. 根据短文第一段“On that day, we do lots of fun things. We eat five-coloured glutinous rice ... We also sing songs together ... And we do the Bamboo Pole Dance.”可知,三月三节的活动包括吃五色糯米饭、唱歌、跳竹竿舞,对应②③⑤,故选C。
3. 画线词“them”所在句的前两句提到“Do you see those big bamboo poles? We jump in and out quickly!”,此处介绍跳竹竿舞的注意事项,“them”指代前文提到的“bamboo poles”,故选C。
4. 根据短文第二段“From these things, I learn a lot about our culture.”可知,Sara通过这些活动了解了很多广西的文化,故选B。
5. 全文围绕广西的三月三节日展开,介绍了节日的活动和意义,最佳标题应为“The San-Yue-San Festival”,故选B。
【答案】
1.A 2.C 3.C 4.B 5.B
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、代词指代
【点评】
本题以Sara的视角介绍广西三月三节日,内容贴近生活,考查学生对文章细节信息的查找、代词指代的判断及主旨的归纳,难度适中,易于理解。
【难度系数】
0.7
①练习 用所给词的适当形式填空。
1. I have a fever today. I feel
2. Our family sit together and eat hot pot. The soup
1. I have a fever today. I feel
dizzy
(dizzy) when I stand up.2. Our family sit together and eat hot pot. The soup
tastes
(taste) very good
(good).答案:1. dizzy 2. tastes, good
解析:
【分析】
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空,需结合句子结构、时态及词性用法分析:第1题中feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,所给词本身为形容词,无需变形;第2题第一空主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词要变第三人称单数,第二空very是副词,修饰形容词,所给词为形容词原形,无需变形。
【解析】
1. 句中feel为系动词,其后需接形容词作表语,所给词dizzy是形容词,符合要求,故填dizzy。
2. 第一空:主语the soup是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词taste要使用第三人称单数形式tastes;第二空:very是副词,用于修饰形容词,所给词good为形容词原形,无需变形,故填tastes, good。
【答案】
1. dizzy 2. tastes, good
【知识点】
形容词用法、动词第三人称单数、副词修饰形容词
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇变形题,考查系动词搭配、一般现在时动词变形及副词修饰形容词的基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.3
本题考查英语词汇的适当形式填空,需结合句子结构、时态及词性用法分析:第1题中feel是系动词,后接形容词作表语,所给词本身为形容词,无需变形;第2题第一空主语是第三人称单数,一般现在时中谓语动词要变第三人称单数,第二空very是副词,修饰形容词,所给词为形容词原形,无需变形。
【解析】
1. 句中feel为系动词,其后需接形容词作表语,所给词dizzy是形容词,符合要求,故填dizzy。
2. 第一空:主语the soup是第三人称单数,句子为一般现在时,谓语动词taste要使用第三人称单数形式tastes;第二空:very是副词,用于修饰形容词,所给词good为形容词原形,无需变形,故填tastes, good。
【答案】
1. dizzy 2. tastes, good
【知识点】
形容词用法、动词第三人称单数、副词修饰形容词
【点评】
本题为英语基础词汇变形题,考查系动词搭配、一般现在时动词变形及副词修饰形容词的基础知识点,难度较低,适合巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.3