三、轮到图图了。他从自己最爱读的《轮椅上的梦》讲起,由此引出了他的榜样——书中的主人公,也是现实中的强者张海迪。从方框中选择合适的句子补全对话。
Tom: Hi, Tutu. What are you doing?
Tutu: 1.
Tom: Who is the writer of this book?
Tutu: The writer is Zhang Haidi. She is a famous and special writer. 2.
Tom: 3.
Tutu: She learned reading and writing by herself.
Tom: 4.
Tutu: What about you? 5.
Tom: Jing Haipeng. He is China's most experienced astronaut now.
A. Who's your hero?
B. Wow, what a great woman!
C. I am reading a book.
D. At the age of five, she was ill and couldn't walk.
E. But how could she learn writing?
Tom: Hi, Tutu. What are you doing?
Tutu: 1.
C
It is called Dreams in a Wheelchair.Tom: Who is the writer of this book?
Tutu: The writer is Zhang Haidi. She is a famous and special writer. 2.
D
She had to sit in a wheelchair. So she couldn't go to school.Tom: 3.
E
Tutu: She learned reading and writing by herself.
Tom: 4.
B
Tutu: What about you? 5.
A
Tom: Jing Haipeng. He is China's most experienced astronaut now.
A. Who's your hero?
B. Wow, what a great woman!
C. I am reading a book.
D. At the age of five, she was ill and couldn't walk.
E. But how could she learn writing?
答案:1. C 2. D 3. E 4. B 5. A
解析:
【分析】
先通读对话,明确对话围绕Tutu介绍《轮椅上的梦》及主人公张海迪、引出Tom的榜样展开。解题时需结合上下文的问答逻辑、内容衔接匹配选项:第1空需回答Tom的“正在做什么”;第2空承接介绍张海迪坐轮椅的原因;第3空对应答句的“自学读写”,需问学习方式;第4空是听完事迹后的感叹;第5空对应答句的人物,需问Tom的榜样是谁。
【解析】
1. 问句“What are you doing?”为现在进行时,答句需对应动作,选C(I am reading a book.);
2. 前文提“坐轮椅”,后文提“不能上学”,中间需说明坐轮椅的原因,选D(At the age of five, she was ill and couldn't walk.);
3. 答句讲“自学读写”,问句需问学习方式,选E(But how could she learn writing?);
4. 听完张海迪的事迹,需发出感叹,选B(Wow, what a great woman!);
5. 答句是人物“Jing Haipeng”,问句需问“你的榜样是谁”,选A(Who's your hero?)。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
情景交际补全对话、日常用语问答
【点评】
本题围绕人物介绍的日常对话展开,考查学生对上下文语境和问答逻辑的理解,属于基础情景交际题,需结合前后句内容匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读对话,明确对话围绕Tutu介绍《轮椅上的梦》及主人公张海迪、引出Tom的榜样展开。解题时需结合上下文的问答逻辑、内容衔接匹配选项:第1空需回答Tom的“正在做什么”;第2空承接介绍张海迪坐轮椅的原因;第3空对应答句的“自学读写”,需问学习方式;第4空是听完事迹后的感叹;第5空对应答句的人物,需问Tom的榜样是谁。
【解析】
1. 问句“What are you doing?”为现在进行时,答句需对应动作,选C(I am reading a book.);
2. 前文提“坐轮椅”,后文提“不能上学”,中间需说明坐轮椅的原因,选D(At the age of five, she was ill and couldn't walk.);
3. 答句讲“自学读写”,问句需问学习方式,选E(But how could she learn writing?);
4. 听完张海迪的事迹,需发出感叹,选B(Wow, what a great woman!);
5. 答句是人物“Jing Haipeng”,问句需问“你的榜样是谁”,选A(Who's your hero?)。
【答案】
1.C 2.D 3.E 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
情景交际补全对话、日常用语问答
【点评】
本题围绕人物介绍的日常对话展开,考查学生对上下文语境和问答逻辑的理解,属于基础情景交际题,需结合前后句内容匹配选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
四、作为本组的压轴选手,楠楠稳步走上讲台。她稍稍整理了一下思绪,随即开口,讲述了邓稼先远赴重洋、勤学苦读的故事。阅读短文,补全下面的思维导图。
The great scientist Deng Jiaxian(1924—1986)is often called the father of Chinese atomic science. During his life he helped China become a stronger and safer country.
Deng was born in Anhui Province on June 25,1924. As a child,he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father—a famous professor. But his father wanted Deng to study science to help China become a modern country. Because he loved his father and his country,Deng studied hard and went to the university.
In 1945,after finishing his university study,he taught Physics at several middle schools and later at Peking University. In 1948,Deng went to the US to study for a doctor’s degree in Physics. Such a degree usually took four or more years,but the clever young man worked hard and finished it in only two years. He was the youngest person in his class,so they called him the “Baby Doctor”.

The great scientist Deng Jiaxian(1924—1986)is often called the father of Chinese atomic science. During his life he helped China become a stronger and safer country.
Deng was born in Anhui Province on June 25,1924. As a child,he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father—a famous professor. But his father wanted Deng to study science to help China become a modern country. Because he loved his father and his country,Deng studied hard and went to the university.
In 1945,after finishing his university study,he taught Physics at several middle schools and later at Peking University. In 1948,Deng went to the US to study for a doctor’s degree in Physics. Such a degree usually took four or more years,but the clever young man worked hard and finished it in only two years. He was the youngest person in his class,so they called him the “Baby Doctor”.
答案:从左至右:loved to study and wanted to be a teacher,in 1945,in 1948,got a doctor's degree in Physics/finished his study in the US and got the doctor's degree
解析:
【分析】本题需根据短文内容,对应时间轴上的不同节点,提取每个节点对应的事件或时间:1. 对应“as a child”的童年事件;2. 对应“finished his university study”的时间;3. 对应“went to the US to study for a doctor’s degree”的时间;4. 对应“in 1950”的事件,需结合时间推算完成博士学位的结果。
【解析】根据短文内容:①童年(as a child)的事件:As a child, he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father,故最左框填“loved to study and wanted to be a teacher”;②大学毕业的时间:In 1945, after finishing his university study...,故中间下框填“in 1945”;③去美国读博士的时间:In 1948, Deng went to the US to study for a doctor’s degree...,故中间上框填“in 1948”;④1950年的事件:1948年赴美读博,两年后完成,即“got a doctor's degree in Physics”,故最右框填该内容。
【答案】从左至右:loved to study and wanted to be a teacher,in 1945,in 1948,got a doctor's degree in Physics
【知识点】阅读理解信息提取;时间与事件对应
【点评】本题考查从短文中精准提取关键信息并匹配时间轴的能力,需仔细定位各时间节点的对应内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】根据短文内容:①童年(as a child)的事件:As a child, he loved to study and wanted to be a teacher like his father,故最左框填“loved to study and wanted to be a teacher”;②大学毕业的时间:In 1945, after finishing his university study...,故中间下框填“in 1945”;③去美国读博士的时间:In 1948, Deng went to the US to study for a doctor’s degree...,故中间上框填“in 1948”;④1950年的事件:1948年赴美读博,两年后完成,即“got a doctor's degree in Physics”,故最右框填该内容。
【答案】从左至右:loved to study and wanted to be a teacher,in 1945,in 1948,got a doctor's degree in Physics
【知识点】阅读理解信息提取;时间与事件对应
【点评】本题考查从短文中精准提取关键信息并匹配时间轴的能力,需仔细定位各时间节点的对应内容,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.5