五、新素养 社会责任 阅读材料，选择正确的答案。
Planting trees can help make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you're over(大于) 12 years old, come and help us plant more trees in City Park. Let's meet at the gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. Please wear sports shoes.
Hang out(闲逛) with your friends and help clean our city! Join us at Star Square from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on Sunday. The activity is open to all ages. Anyone who collects the most(最多的) rubbish will get a gift for fun.
Graffiti(涂鸦) on the buildings makes them look messy. Join us this Sunday to repaint(重新油漆) the walls and clean up the area. If you are over 14 years old, meet us at 9:30 a.m. at No.8 Moon Street. You don't have to bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
(
A. bring painting tools B. wear old clothes C. wear sports shoes
(
A. four hours B. three hours C. two hours
(
A. wall-cleaning B. tree-planting C. rubbish-collecting
(
A. plant trees B. repaint walls C. collect rubbish
(
A. everyone can do something to help make our city better
B. we can make buildings look cool and interesting with graffiti
C. only the young can help collect rubbish
Planting trees can help make the air fresher and make our city greener. If you're over(大于) 12 years old, come and help us plant more trees in City Park. Let's meet at the gate of the park at 8:30 a.m. this Saturday. Please wear sports shoes.
Hang out(闲逛) with your friends and help clean our city! Join us at Star Square from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. on Sunday. The activity is open to all ages. Anyone who collects the most(最多的) rubbish will get a gift for fun.
Graffiti(涂鸦) on the buildings makes them look messy. Join us this Sunday to repaint(重新油漆) the walls and clean up the area. If you are over 14 years old, meet us at 9:30 a.m. at No.8 Moon Street. You don't have to bring any tools. Just remember to wear old clothes!
(
C
)1. Tree-planting volunteers should .A. bring painting tools B. wear old clothes C. wear sports shoes
(
C
)2. If you decide to collect rubbish, you will work .A. four hours B. three hours C. two hours
(
A
)3. Oliver is 13 years old. He can't join in the activity.A. wall-cleaning B. tree-planting C. rubbish-collecting
(
B
)4. Volunteers will on Moon Street this Sunday.A. plant trees B. repaint walls C. collect rubbish
(
A
)5. According to the passage, we know that .A. everyone can do something to help make our city better
B. we can make buildings look cool and interesting with graffiti
C. only the young can help collect rubbish
答案：1. C 解析 由“Planting trees”对应内容中的“Please wear sports shoes.”可知,参加种树活动的志愿者应该穿运动鞋。故选 C。
2. C 3. A
4. B 解析 由题干中的“on Moon Street this Sunday”可定位至“Cleaning walls”这一栏,由该栏中的“Join us this Sunday to repaint the walls”和“... meet us at 9:30 a.m. at No. 8 Moon Street.”可知,志愿者们这个星期天将在月亮街重新漆墙。故选 B。
5. A
2. C 3. A
4. B 解析 由题干中的“on Moon Street this Sunday”可定位至“Cleaning walls”这一栏,由该栏中的“Join us this Sunday to repaint the walls”和“... meet us at 9:30 a.m. at No. 8 Moon Street.”可知,志愿者们这个星期天将在月亮街重新漆墙。故选 B。
5. A
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据每道题的题干关键词，定位到原文对应段落，提取关键信息进行判断。具体思路：1. 第1题关键词“Tree-planting volunteers”，定位到种树活动段落，查找穿着要求；2. 第2题关键词“collect rubbish”，定位到垃圾收集活动段落，提取活动时间计算时长；3. 第3题关键词“13 years old”，对比各活动的年龄限制，找出无法参加的活动；4. 第4题关键词“Moon Street”，定位到刷墙活动段落，确认活动内容；5. 第5题需逐一分析选项，结合原文排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由种树活动段落最后一句“Please wear sports shoes.”可知，种树志愿者应穿运动鞋，选C。
2. 垃圾收集活动时间为“from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.”，时长为2小时，选C。
3. 各活动年龄限制：种树需12岁以上，垃圾收集面向全年龄，刷墙需14岁以上。Oliver13岁，不能参加刷墙活动，选A。
4. 定位到刷墙活动段落，提到“Join us this Sunday to repaint the walls... at No.8 Moon Street”，可知在月亮街的活动是重新漆墙，选B。
5. A选项“每个人都能帮忙让城市更好”符合原文三个活动助力城市的内容；B选项原文指出涂鸦让建筑凌乱，错误；C选项垃圾收集面向全年龄，错误，故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题结合社会责任素养，通过三个城市志愿活动的文本，考查学生提取关键信息、分析判断的能力，贴近生活实际，引导学生关注城市环保与服务。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，需根据每道题的题干关键词，定位到原文对应段落，提取关键信息进行判断。具体思路：1. 第1题关键词“Tree-planting volunteers”，定位到种树活动段落，查找穿着要求；2. 第2题关键词“collect rubbish”，定位到垃圾收集活动段落，提取活动时间计算时长；3. 第3题关键词“13 years old”，对比各活动的年龄限制，找出无法参加的活动；4. 第4题关键词“Moon Street”，定位到刷墙活动段落，确认活动内容；5. 第5题需逐一分析选项，结合原文排除错误选项，选出正确答案。
【解析】
1. 由种树活动段落最后一句“Please wear sports shoes.”可知，种树志愿者应穿运动鞋，选C。
2. 垃圾收集活动时间为“from 9:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m.”，时长为2小时，选C。
3. 各活动年龄限制：种树需12岁以上，垃圾收集面向全年龄，刷墙需14岁以上。Oliver13岁，不能参加刷墙活动，选A。
4. 定位到刷墙活动段落，提到“Join us this Sunday to repaint the walls... at No.8 Moon Street”，可知在月亮街的活动是重新漆墙，选B。
5. A选项“每个人都能帮忙让城市更好”符合原文三个活动助力城市的内容；B选项原文指出涂鸦让建筑凌乱，错误；C选项垃圾收集面向全年龄，错误，故选A。
【答案】
1.C 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本题结合社会责任素养，通过三个城市志愿活动的文本，考查学生提取关键信息、分析判断的能力，贴近生活实际，引导学生关注城市环保与服务。
【难度系数】
0.8