一、根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母,写出句中所缺单词。
1. John didn't sleep well last night because of his
2. It's polite to
3. (2025·江苏宿迁·调研)If we don't protect the environment, the
4. The hall in our school is big enough to
5. (2025·江苏南京·调研)Travelling helps us understand the world better and increase our
6. Staying up too late is h
7. The tour i
8. There is still much to discuss. T
9. The typhoon passed quickly and didn't
10. Cathy enjoys
1. John didn't sleep well last night because of his
noisy
（吵闹的）neighbours.2. It's polite to
return
（归还）the things you borrow from others in time.3. (2025·江苏宿迁·调研)If we don't protect the environment, the
climate
（气候）may change more quickly than before.4. The hall in our school is big enough to
hold
（容纳）about 300 students.5. (2025·江苏南京·调研)Travelling helps us understand the world better and increase our
knowledge
（知识）beyond books.6. Staying up too late is h
armful
to our health.7. The tour i
ncludes
a visit to the science museum.8. There is still much to discuss. T
herefore
, we shall return to this item at our next meeting.9. The typhoon passed quickly and didn't
cause
（make sth happen）too much trouble.10. Cathy enjoys
solving
（work out）a problem by sharing it with her best friends.答案：1. noisy 2. return 3. climate 4. hold 5. knowledge
6. harmful 7. includes 8. Therefore 9. cause
10. solving
6. harmful 7. includes 8. Therefore 9. cause
10. solving
二、根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1. You need to explain your opinions quite
2. (2025·江苏无锡·调研)
3. I will spend as much time as I have
4. (2025·江苏南京·调研)
5. Linda knows the
6. A lot of
7. We are thinking about what we can do
8. (2025·江苏无锡·调研)These handbags are those
9. You can watch many different types of birds
10. (2025·江苏无锡·期末)His careless driving
1. You need to explain your opinions quite
clearly
(clear) when having a debate.2. (2025·江苏无锡·调研)
Sadly
(sad), we didn't win the basketball match, but we learned a lot from it.3. I will spend as much time as I have
changing
(change) my bad eating habits.4. (2025·江苏南京·调研)
Natural
(nature) disasters kill a lot of people every year.5. Linda knows the
importance
(important) of English so she learns English hard.6. A lot of
tourists
(tour) go there to watch the sunrise every day.7. We are thinking about what we can do
to help
(help) the students in the poor villages.8. (2025·江苏无锡·调研)These handbags are those
madams'
(madam). Please take good care of them.9. You can watch many different types of birds
easily
(easy) in a nature reserve.10. (2025·江苏无锡·期末)His careless driving
led
(lead) to a serious traffic accident the other day.答案：1. clearly 2. Sadly 3. changing 4. Natural
5. importance 6. tourists 7. to help 8. madams'
9. easily 10. led
5. importance 6. tourists 7. to help 8. madams'
9. easily 10. led
(
A.lead to
B.think of
C.put in
D.look for
A
)1.(2025·江苏镇江·期末)A new study shows that learning a second language can lead to
an increase in intelligence.A.lead to
B.think of
C.put in
D.look for
答案：1. A 【点拨】句意:一项新的研究表明,学习第二语言可以提高智力水平。lead to导致。故选A。
(
A.In order to
B.Don't in order to
C.In order not to
D.In order to not
C
)2. In order not to
get lost in the forest, we'd better take a compass(指南针) with us.A.In order to
B.Don't in order to
C.In order not to
D.In order to not
答案：2. C 【点拨】in order to do sth为了做某事,其否定形式是in order not to do sth为了不做某事。根据"we'd better take a compass(指南针) with us"可知,此处应表示带指南针是为了不迷路。故选C。
(
A.little and little
B.less and less
C.little and less
D.less and little
B
)3. There will be less and less
space for giant pandas, because their living areas are becoming farmlands.A.little and little
B.less and less
C.little and less
D.less and little
答案：3. B 【点拨】"比较级+and+比较级"意为"越来越……"。less and less越来越少,符合语境。故选B。