零五网 全部参考答案 启东中学作业本 2026年启东中学作业本八年级英语上册译林版宿迁专版 第28页解析答案
B
Chinese has a history of thousands of years. But Pinyin doesn't. It tells people how to pronounce Chinese characters. This year, Pinyin turns 68 years old.
In 1958, Chinese linguist(语言学家) Zhou Youguang and his team made Pinyin. Before that, Chinese people used many other ways to show how to pronounce Chinese characters. But these ways are not as easy to use as Pinyin. Because of Pinyin, more people learn how to read.
Pinyin is a big part of our daily life. We learn to speak Putonghua with the help of Pinyin. We type Chinese characters on computers by using Pinyin.
Pinyin is young. But it is now very popular outside China. It is becoming a bridge between China and other countries. Many people around the world start to learn Chinese by learning Pinyin. You might say "nihao" to mean "hello" to a foreign friend.
People are using Pinyin more often than before. For example, some foreigners don't use "dumplings". They like to use "jiaozi". And "mantou" is for "steamed bun". The Oxford English Dictionary(《牛津英语词典》) has more than 20 Chinese characters in Pinyin, such as zhongguomeng for "China Dream", and wanggou for "online shopping".
(
C
)4. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?
A. Pinyin is too young to be accepted by foreigners.
B. Pinyin is much easier to use than Chinese characters.
C. Pinyin can be a bridge between China and other countries.
D. Pinyin helps a lot of foreign people to understand China.
(
D
)5. Which of the following shows Pinyin is becoming popular around the world?
A. There are few ways to show how to pronounce Chinese characters in Pinyin.
B. Many Chinese characters have a much longer history than Pinyin.
C. Foreigners use English words to understand Pinyin.
D. More Chinese characters in Pinyin are in the English dictionary.
(
C
)6. In which part of the school newspaper can you probably read this passage?
A. Daily News. B. Sports Events.
C. Language Study. D. Free Time Activities.
(
A
)7. Which of the following is the best title for the text?
A. Something about Pinyin
B. How to learn Chinese
C. How to pronounce English
D. How to look up words in the dictionary
答案:4.C 【点拨】根据“Pinyin is young. But it is now very popular outside China. It is becoming a bridge between China and other countries.”可知,第四段主要告诉我们拼音可以成为中国和其他国家之间的桥梁。故选 C。
5.D 【点拨】根据“The Oxford English Dictionary(《牛津英语词典》)has more than 20 Chinese characters in Pinyin, such as zhongguomeng for ‘China Dream’, and wanggou for ‘online shopping’.”可知,《牛津英语词典》收录了 20 多个汉字的拼音,这说明拼音在世界上越来越受欢迎。故选 D。
6.C 【点拨】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了拼音的历史、作用以及在国内外的影响,因此最有可能出现在校报的语言学习版块。故选 C。
7.A 【点拨】通读全文可知,文章主要介绍了拼音的相关知识,包括其历史、作用以及在国内外的影响,因此 A 选项“关于拼音的一些事情”最符合文章主旨。故选 A。
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