零五网 全部参考答案 练习与测试答案 2026年练习与测试六年级英语上册译林版 第61页解析答案
五、选择合适的短语,并用其适当形式补全邮件,其中有一个多余选项。
feed the chickens pick up rubbish join us
throw rubbish put it in the bin visit the city park
Dear Alex,
I’d like to share my fun green day with you! Last Saturday was sunny with a light wind, and I (1)
visited the city park
with Mum. When we passed the small garden, I saw some kids in green vests (背心) picking up rubbish. I ran over and joined them happily. We (2)
picked up rubbish
on the grass, (3)
put it in the bin
, and even reminded a few people not to (4)
throw rubbish
on the ground. After that, we sat under a big tree, chatting and laughing. We made a plan to help keep our city clean. Will you (5)
join us
next weekend? Please write back and tell me!
Your friend,
Noah
答案:1. visited the city park 2. picked up rubbish 3. put it in the bin 4. throw rubbish 5. join us
解析:
【分析】
首先通读邮件,明确主题为“绿色环保日”的活动,所有动作发生在过去(Last Saturday),需用一般过去时,最后一空是will引导的一般疑问句,用动词原形。再结合语境逐个分析空格:1空需填过去式的活动短语;2空承接上文看到他人捡垃圾,对应自身的环保动作;3空是捡垃圾后的后续动作;4空是提醒他人不要做的事,用动词原形;5空是邀请对方加入,用动词原形,同时注意题目要求有一个多余选项。
【解析】
1. 由时间状语Last Saturday可知,此处用一般过去时,结合“分享我的绿色日活动”的语境,选择短语visited the city park;
2. 承接上文看到孩子捡垃圾,此处用一般过去时,填picked up rubbish;
3. 捡垃圾后应将垃圾放入垃圾桶,用一般过去时,填put it in the bin;
4. 固定搭配remind sb not to do sth,此处表示提醒不要乱扔垃圾,填原形throw rubbish;
5. will后接动词原形,结合邀请对方的语境,填join us。
【答案】
1. visited the city park 2. picked up rubbish 3. put it in the bin 4. throw rubbish 5. join us
【知识点】
一般过去时、动词短语适当形式、邮件补全
【点评】
本题围绕环保主题,考查学生对动词短语的理解及时态运用,需结合语境和时间状语判断动词形式,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.6
六、阅读志愿者招募启事,完成任务。
We want to keep our city clean! Come and join our cleaning group this Sunday.
Time: 9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. this Sunday
Place: City Central Park (meet at the gate)
Jobs: pick up rubbish on the grass and streets, sort rubbish, and put up “Keep Clean” signs
Things to bring: a pair of gloves and a big rubbish bag
Let’s make our city more beautiful together!
A. 根据启事内容,回答下列问题。
1. When will the activity begin? ______
2. Where will volunteers meet?
They will meet at the gate of City Central Park.

3. What will volunteers do to keep the city clean?
They will pick up rubbish, sort rubbish, and put up the signs.

B. 根据启事内容,补全句子,每空一词。
1. We want to
keep
our city clean.
2. Volunteers need to bring gloves and a big rubbish
bag
.
3. Let’s make our city more
beautiful
together!
答案:A. 1. It will begin at nine o'clock this Sunday.
2. They will meet at the gate of City Central Park.
3. They will pick up rubbish, sort rubbish, and put up the signs.
B. 1. keep 2. bag 3. beautiful
解析:
【分析】
本题是英语阅读理解题,分为A、B两部分。A部分为细节问答,需先通读招募启事,定位问题对应的原文信息,提取关键内容作答;B部分为词汇补全,需结合原文句子,填写合适的单词,每空一词。
【解析】
A部分:
1. 问题询问活动开始时间,原文Time栏明确标注“9:00 a.m.-11:30 a.m. this Sunday”,据此可得出答案。
2. 问题询问志愿者集合地点,原文Place栏写有“City Central Park (meet at the gate)”,整理后作答。
3. 问题询问志愿者保持城市清洁的具体工作,原文Jobs栏列出“pick up rubbish on the grass and streets, sort rubbish, and put up “Keep Clean” signs”,提取核心内容作答。
B部分:
1. 对应原文开头“We want to keep our city clean!”,直接填写单词。
2. 对应原文Things to bring栏“a pair of gloves and a big rubbish bag”,填写对应名词。
3. 对应原文结尾“Let’s make our city more beautiful together!”,填写对应形容词。
【答案】
A. 1. It will begin at nine o'clock this Sunday.
2. They will meet at the gate of City Central Park.
3. They will pick up rubbish, sort rubbish, and put up the signs.
B. 1. keep 2. bag 3. beautiful
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、词汇运用
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读题,主要考查学生从文本中提取关键信息的能力,只要仔细阅读原文即可轻松完成,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
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