三、阅读短文,判断下列说法是否正确,正确的写T,错误的写F。
Zengzi was an honest man in ancient (古代的) China. One day, his wife wanted to go to the market in the city centre, but their little son cried. The boy wanted to go with her. His wife was in a hurry, so she lied to her son, “Stay at home and be nice. I’ll kill a pig for you to eat when I’m back!” The child agreed happily. He loved eating meat.
When Zengzi’s wife returned, she saw Zengzi getting ready to kill the pig. She was shocked (震惊的). She stopped him and said, “I just lied to calm him down. We can’t kill the pig.” Zengzi said seriously (严肃地), “Parents are children’s role models. If we break our promises (诺言), he’ll no longer trust (相信) us. If you lie to him today, he’ll learn to lie.”
Finally, Zengzi killed the pig and cooked meat for the boy.
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Zengzi was an honest man in ancient (古代的) China. One day, his wife wanted to go to the market in the city centre, but their little son cried. The boy wanted to go with her. His wife was in a hurry, so she lied to her son, “Stay at home and be nice. I’ll kill a pig for you to eat when I’m back!” The child agreed happily. He loved eating meat.
When Zengzi’s wife returned, she saw Zengzi getting ready to kill the pig. She was shocked (震惊的). She stopped him and said, “I just lied to calm him down. We can’t kill the pig.” Zengzi said seriously (严肃地), “Parents are children’s role models. If we break our promises (诺言), he’ll no longer trust (相信) us. If you lie to him today, he’ll learn to lie.”
Finally, Zengzi killed the pig and cooked meat for the boy.
(
F
)1. Zengzi’s wife wanted to take her son to the market.(
T
)2. The boy stayed at home because he wanted to eat meat.(
F
)3. Zengzi’s wife got ready to kill the pig after she came back from the market.(
F
)4. Zengzi did not kill the pig at last.(
T
)5. The story tells us we should keep our promises.答案:1. F 2. T 3. F 4. F 5. T
解析:
【分析】本题为阅读理解判断题,解题思路是先通读短文理解故事内容,再逐题提取题干关键信息,回到原文定位对应语句,对比信息是否一致后判断正误,最后按要求填写T或F。
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到曾子的妻子自己想去市场,儿子哭着要跟着,并非妻子想带儿子去,故题干错误,填F;2. 原文中妻子骗儿子说回来杀猪,孩子因爱吃肉同意待在家,故题干正确,填T;3. 原文是曾子在妻子回来后准备杀猪,不是妻子准备,故题干错误,填F;4. 原文最后一段明确曾子最后杀了猪,故题干错误,填F;5. 短文通过曾子杀猪的故事,告诉我们要信守诺言,故题干正确,填T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误、短文内容理解
【点评】本题考查学生对短文细节的抓取能力和主旨的理解,需仔细对比原文与题干信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
【解析】1. 原文第一段提到曾子的妻子自己想去市场,儿子哭着要跟着,并非妻子想带儿子去,故题干错误,填F;2. 原文中妻子骗儿子说回来杀猪,孩子因爱吃肉同意待在家,故题干正确,填T;3. 原文是曾子在妻子回来后准备杀猪,不是妻子准备,故题干错误,填F;4. 原文最后一段明确曾子最后杀了猪,故题干错误,填F;5. 短文通过曾子杀猪的故事,告诉我们要信守诺言,故题干正确,填T。
【答案】1.F 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】阅读理解判断正误、短文内容理解
【点评】本题考查学生对短文细节的抓取能力和主旨的理解,需仔细对比原文与题干信息,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.6
随堂练习(二)
答案:随堂练习(二)
一、根据所听内容选出相应的答句,听两遍。
(
(
B. Because I didn’t lose my friend.
C. Because I’m very afraid.
(
C. I have the same hobby as you.
(
C. I’m so happy.
(
C. She’s kind and helpful.
(
C
) 1. A. Yes, she did. B. Yes. I’ll buy some books. C. Yes, I did.(
A
) 2. A. Because I wanted to be honest.B. Because I didn’t lose my friend.
C. Because I’m very afraid.
(
C
) 3. A. Yes, I do. B. I like apples.C. I have the same hobby as you.
(
A
) 4. A. I got my book back. B. Sam says sorry to me.C. I’m so happy.
(
C
) 5. A. She’s my best friend. B. She’s eight.C. She’s kind and helpful.
答案:1. C 2. A 3. C 4. A 5. C