二、完形填空。
Dear me ten years later,
I am a Grade 6 girl right now. I am writing this letter and will put it into a time capsule（时间胶囊）today. Now I
I have many wishes for my future. I hope I will grow
Now, you are twenty-two years old. Do you still love
Your twelve-year-old self
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
（
Dear me ten years later,
I am a Grade 6 girl right now. I am writing this letter and will put it into a time capsule（时间胶囊）today. Now I
A
1 my school life every day. I have friendly classmates and kind teachers B
2 me. We talk and play together C
3 class. I do my homework carefully every evening. I enjoy C
4 books in my free time.I have many wishes for my future. I hope I will grow
D
5 a clever and brave girl. I hope I can take good care B
6 my family and friends. Now I am A
7 my best to be a better me every day. I do not give up easily D
8 I meet difficulties.Now, you are twenty-two years old. Do you still love
C
9? Do you live a happy life? Please A
10 forget the simple joy I have now. Keep a warm heart forever.Your twelve-year-old self
（
A
）1. A. enjoy B. go C. wish D. study（
B
）2. A. on B. around C. at D. for（
C
）3. A. in B. before C. after D. to（
C
）4. A. read B. reads C. reading D. to read（
D
）5. A. above B. out of C. over D. into（
B
）6. A. for B. of C. with D. about（
A
）7. A. trying B. keeping C. having D. thinking（
D
）8. A. so B. but C. and D. when（
C
）9. A. dancing B. singing C. reading D. drawing（
A
）10. A. never B. forever C. sometimes D. usually答案：1. A 2. B 3. C 4. C 5. D 6. B 7. A 8. D 9. C 10. A
解析：
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，本文是12岁女孩写给22岁自己的信，围绕当下生活与未来愿望展开。解题时结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空：1空需选表“享受”的动词；2空选表“周围”的介词；3空选表“课后”的介词；4空用enjoy的固定搭配；5空用grow的固定短语；6空用take care的固定搭配；7空用try的固定短语及时态；8空选表“当……时”的连词；9空结合前文“读书”的语境；10空选表“永远不”的副词。
【解析】
1. 考查动词词义：根据语境“我现在每天享受学校生活”，enjoy符合，选A；
2. 考查介词：around me表示“在我周围”，对应“友好的同学和老师在我周围”，选B；
3. 考查介词短语：after class是固定搭配“课后”，符合“课后一起聊天玩耍”，选C；
4. 考查非谓语动词：enjoy doing sth是固定用法，故用reading，选C；
5. 考查固定短语：grow into意为“成长为”，符合“成长为聪明勇敢的女孩”，选D；
6. 考查固定短语：take care of是固定搭配“照顾”，选B；
7. 考查动词时态与短语：try one's best to do sth是固定搭配，此处为现在进行时，用trying，选A；
8. 考查连词：when引导时间状语从句，表“当遇到困难时”，选D；
9. 考查动名词：前文提到喜欢读书，此处问“是否还爱读书”，选reading，C；
10. 考查副词：never表“永远不”，符合“不要忘记当下的快乐”，选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、介词辨析
【点评】
本文为书信类完形，内容贴近学生生活，考查的均为基础词汇、固定搭配及语法，需结合上下文语境分析，整体难度适中，适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨，本文是12岁女孩写给22岁自己的信，围绕当下生活与未来愿望展开。解题时结合语境、固定搭配、语法知识逐一分析每个空：1空需选表“享受”的动词；2空选表“周围”的介词；3空选表“课后”的介词；4空用enjoy的固定搭配；5空用grow的固定短语；6空用take care的固定搭配；7空用try的固定短语及时态；8空选表“当……时”的连词；9空结合前文“读书”的语境；10空选表“永远不”的副词。
【解析】
1. 考查动词词义：根据语境“我现在每天享受学校生活”，enjoy符合，选A；
2. 考查介词：around me表示“在我周围”，对应“友好的同学和老师在我周围”，选B；
3. 考查介词短语：after class是固定搭配“课后”，符合“课后一起聊天玩耍”，选C；
4. 考查非谓语动词：enjoy doing sth是固定用法，故用reading，选C；
5. 考查固定短语：grow into意为“成长为”，符合“成长为聪明勇敢的女孩”，选D；
6. 考查固定短语：take care of是固定搭配“照顾”，选B；
7. 考查动词时态与短语：try one's best to do sth是固定搭配，此处为现在进行时，用trying，选A；
8. 考查连词：when引导时间状语从句，表“当遇到困难时”，选D；
9. 考查动名词：前文提到喜欢读书，此处问“是否还爱读书”，选reading，C；
10. 考查副词：never表“永远不”，符合“不要忘记当下的快乐”，选A。
【答案】
1.A 2.B 3.C 4.C 5.D 6.B 7.A 8.D 9.C 10.A
【知识点】
完形填空、固定搭配、介词辨析
【点评】
本文为书信类完形，内容贴近学生生活，考查的均为基础词汇、固定搭配及语法，需结合上下文语境分析，整体难度适中，适合学生巩固基础。
【难度系数】
0.6
三、阅读演讲稿，选择正确的选项。
Hello, everybody! I'm Colin. I'm very happy to speak here today. My topic is How Technology Changes Our Lives. There are so many wonderful changes in our daily lives. In the past, we learned from textbooks and blackboards at school. These days, we can use tablets（平板电脑）and electronic whiteboards（电子白板）. They make learning fun and easy. In the past, we looked up new words in paper dictionaries. But now we can use apps on smartphones to do it quickly. In the past, we watched TV, listened to the radio or played board games（桌面游戏）for fun. Now we can watch cartoons online or play educational games on computers. Many years ago, we bought food and many other things from shops. We had to go out if we needed something. Today we can shop online at home. We click（点击）on smartphone screens and wait for the packages（包裹）to come.
Our lives are getting better and better. Technology helps us do things more easily. In the future, technology will make more changes in our lives. What do you think the changes will be? Let me share my ideas with you.
(
A. Tablets and electronic whiteboards.
B. Textbooks and blackboards.
C. Computers and smartphones.
D. Storybooks and paper cards.
(
A. Use paper dictionaries.
B. Ask their teachers for help.
C. Use apps on smartphones.
D. Ask their classmates for help.
(
A. Watch TV.
B. Play board games.
C. Play online games.
D. Listen to the radio.
(
A. He thinks the changes make life better.
B. He does not like the changes.
C. He thinks some changes are good and some changes are bad.
D. He thinks the changes bring people lots of problems.
(
A. How technology will change our lives in the future.
B. What problems technology brings to our lives.
C. What he thinks of smart robots.
D. How we can use technology well at school.
Hello, everybody! I'm Colin. I'm very happy to speak here today. My topic is How Technology Changes Our Lives. There are so many wonderful changes in our daily lives. In the past, we learned from textbooks and blackboards at school. These days, we can use tablets（平板电脑）and electronic whiteboards（电子白板）. They make learning fun and easy. In the past, we looked up new words in paper dictionaries. But now we can use apps on smartphones to do it quickly. In the past, we watched TV, listened to the radio or played board games（桌面游戏）for fun. Now we can watch cartoons online or play educational games on computers. Many years ago, we bought food and many other things from shops. We had to go out if we needed something. Today we can shop online at home. We click（点击）on smartphone screens and wait for the packages（包裹）to come.
Our lives are getting better and better. Technology helps us do things more easily. In the future, technology will make more changes in our lives. What do you think the changes will be? Let me share my ideas with you.
(
B
) 1. What did students use to learn new things at school in the past?A. Tablets and electronic whiteboards.
B. Textbooks and blackboards.
C. Computers and smartphones.
D. Storybooks and paper cards.
(
C
) 2. How can students look up new words now?A. Use paper dictionaries.
B. Ask their teachers for help.
C. Use apps on smartphones.
D. Ask their classmates for help.
(
C
) 3. What did people NOT do for fun in the past?A. Watch TV.
B. Play board games.
C. Play online games.
D. Listen to the radio.
(
A
) 4. What does Colin think of the changes?A. He thinks the changes make life better.
B. He does not like the changes.
C. He thinks some changes are good and some changes are bad.
D. He thinks the changes bring people lots of problems.
(
A
) 5. What may Colin probably talk about next?A. How technology will change our lives in the future.
B. What problems technology brings to our lives.
C. What he thinks of smart robots.
D. How we can use technology well at school.
答案：1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个题目中的关键词，回到原文定位对应信息，对比选项选出正确答案。需注意区分“过去”和“现在”的不同行为，以及作者对科技变化的态度和文章后续内容的逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1题：关键词“in the past”“learn”，定位原文第一段“In the past, we learned from textbooks and blackboards at school.”，对应选项B（Textbooks and blackboards）；A是现在的学习工具，C、D原文未提及，故选B。
2. 第2题：关键词“now”“look up new words”，定位原文第一段“But now we can use apps on smartphones to do it quickly.”，对应选项C（Use apps on smartphones）；A是过去的查词方式，B、D原文无相关表述，故选C。
3. 第3题：关键词“NOT”“in the past”“for fun”，定位原文第一段“In the past, we watched TV, listened to the radio or played board games for fun.”，选项C（Play online games）是现在的娱乐方式，过去不做，故选C。
4. 第4题：关键词“Colin”“think of the changes”，定位原文第二段“Our lives are getting better and better.”，说明作者认为变化让生活更好，对应选项A；B、C、D均与原文不符，故选A。
5. 第5题：关键词“next”，原文最后提到“In the future, technology will make more changes in our lives. ... Let me share my ideas with you.”，逻辑上接下来会讲未来科技如何改变生活，对应选项A；B、C、D不符合上下文逻辑，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本文为科技主题的英语演讲稿，题目均为细节理解题，难度较低，只要能准确定位原文对应内容即可快速选出答案，适合巩固英语阅读的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解细节题，解题思路是：先通读全文把握主旨，再针对每个题目中的关键词，回到原文定位对应信息，对比选项选出正确答案。需注意区分“过去”和“现在”的不同行为，以及作者对科技变化的态度和文章后续内容的逻辑。
【解析】
1. 第1题：关键词“in the past”“learn”，定位原文第一段“In the past, we learned from textbooks and blackboards at school.”，对应选项B（Textbooks and blackboards）；A是现在的学习工具，C、D原文未提及，故选B。
2. 第2题：关键词“now”“look up new words”，定位原文第一段“But now we can use apps on smartphones to do it quickly.”，对应选项C（Use apps on smartphones）；A是过去的查词方式，B、D原文无相关表述，故选C。
3. 第3题：关键词“NOT”“in the past”“for fun”，定位原文第一段“In the past, we watched TV, listened to the radio or played board games for fun.”，选项C（Play online games）是现在的娱乐方式，过去不做，故选C。
4. 第4题：关键词“Colin”“think of the changes”，定位原文第二段“Our lives are getting better and better.”，说明作者认为变化让生活更好，对应选项A；B、C、D均与原文不符，故选A。
5. 第5题：关键词“next”，原文最后提到“In the future, technology will make more changes in our lives. ... Let me share my ideas with you.”，逻辑上接下来会讲未来科技如何改变生活，对应选项A；B、C、D不符合上下文逻辑，故选A。
【答案】
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. A 5. A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找
【点评】
本文为科技主题的英语演讲稿，题目均为细节理解题，难度较低，只要能准确定位原文对应内容即可快速选出答案，适合巩固英语阅读的基础能力。
【难度系数】
0.8