完形填空
I enjoy reading classic literature in my free time. Today, I'd like to introduce my favourite
Cao Xueqin described the lives of four
My favourite character in this book is Jia Tanchun, one of Baoyu’s sisters. She was clever, hard-working, and had her own
Besides being a tragic love story, this novel is also of great
Cao’s family was once very wealthy, but for some political reasons, they later became
() 1. A. film B. book C. song D. play
() 2. A. praises B. doubts C. views D. attacks
() 3. A. healthy B. wealthy C. poor D. kind
() 4. A. deeply B. nearly C. hardly D. widely
() 5. A. because B. so C. but D. and
() 6. A. friends B. opinions C. stories D. reasons
() 7. A. value B. praise C. price D. change
() 8. A. directors B. musicians C. writers D. actors
() 9. A. happy B. famous C. poor D. powerful
()10. A. in B. for C. on D. at
I enjoy reading classic literature in my free time. Today, I'd like to introduce my favourite
B
1, A Dream of Red Mansions, which is one of the “Four Great Classical Novels of Chinese literature”. The author, Cao Xueqin, used this novel to express his C
2 on many issues.Cao Xueqin described the lives of four
B
3 feudal (封建的) families in this book. One important story line is the romance between two main characters, Jia Baoyu and his cousin Lin Daiyu. They loved each other A
4 and both hoped for spiritual freedom. However, their love did not end well A
5 it was against the social norms (规范) of their time.My favourite character in this book is Jia Tanchun, one of Baoyu’s sisters. She was clever, hard-working, and had her own
B
6. She also tried her best to resolve the complex conflicts (解决复杂的矛盾) of her feudal family.Besides being a tragic love story, this novel is also of great
A
7 in literature, medicine, fashion, architecture (建筑学) and food. No wonder that Cao Xueqin is considered one of the greatest C
8 in Chinese literary history.Cao’s family was once very wealthy, but for some political reasons, they later became
C
9. And Cao had to write under difficult conditions. Many plots of the novel are based C
10 his life experiences and he put many secret, deep feelings into it. That is also one reason why people still find it so touching today.() 1. A. film B. book C. song D. play
() 2. A. praises B. doubts C. views D. attacks
() 3. A. healthy B. wealthy C. poor D. kind
() 4. A. deeply B. nearly C. hardly D. widely
() 5. A. because B. so C. but D. and
() 6. A. friends B. opinions C. stories D. reasons
() 7. A. value B. praise C. price D. change
() 8. A. directors B. musicians C. writers D. actors
() 9. A. happy B. famous C. poor D. powerful
()10. A. in B. for C. on D. at
答案：1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C
解析：
【分析】
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍经典小说《红楼梦》），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“reading classic literature”，后文《红楼梦》是书籍，故选B（book）；
2. 固定搭配“express views on issues”表示“表达对问题的观点”，故选C（views）；
3. 结合常识及后文曹家曾富裕，可知四大家族是富裕的，故选B（wealthy）；
4. 修饰“loved each other”用副词deeply表示“深爱”，故选A（deeply）；
5. 前后是因果关系（违背社会规范→结局不好），用because，故选A（because）；
6. 结合语境“had her own...”指有自己的观点，故选B（opinions）；
7. 固定搭配“be of great value”表示“有很大价值”，符合小说在多领域的价值，故选A（value）；
8. 曹雪芹是作家，故选C（writers）；
9. 前文说家族曾富裕，后来因政治原因变穷，故选C（poor）；
10. 固定搭配“be based on”表示“基于”，故选C（on）。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕经典名著《红楼梦》设题，考查学生对语境、词汇及固定搭配的掌握，难度适中，需结合文章主旨和逻辑推理作答。
【难度系数】
0.6
做完形填空需先通读全文把握主旨（本文介绍经典小说《红楼梦》），再结合上下文语境、词义辨析、固定搭配逐一分析每个空，最后验证答案是否符合逻辑。
【解析】
1. 前文提到“reading classic literature”，后文《红楼梦》是书籍，故选B（book）；
2. 固定搭配“express views on issues”表示“表达对问题的观点”，故选C（views）；
3. 结合常识及后文曹家曾富裕，可知四大家族是富裕的，故选B（wealthy）；
4. 修饰“loved each other”用副词deeply表示“深爱”，故选A（deeply）；
5. 前后是因果关系（违背社会规范→结局不好），用because，故选A（because）；
6. 结合语境“had her own...”指有自己的观点，故选B（opinions）；
7. 固定搭配“be of great value”表示“有很大价值”，符合小说在多领域的价值，故选A（value）；
8. 曹雪芹是作家，故选C（writers）；
9. 前文说家族曾富裕，后来因政治原因变穷，故选C（poor）；
10. 固定搭配“be based on”表示“基于”，故选C（on）。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.A 6.B 7.A 8.C 9.C 10.C
【知识点】
完形填空解题、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕经典名著《红楼梦》设题，考查学生对语境、词汇及固定搭配的掌握，难度适中，需结合文章主旨和逻辑推理作答。
【难度系数】
0.6