听一段对话,回答第6—7小题。
(

A. “Making a better life”.
B. “Making a better beach”.
C. “Making a better society”.
(
A. It’s meaningful.
B. It’s pleasant.
C. It’s fun.
(
B
) 6. What’s the theme of the activity?A. “Making a better life”.
B. “Making a better beach”.
C. “Making a better society”.
(
A
) 7. Why does Alice like the activity?A. It’s meaningful.
B. It’s pleasant.
C. It’s fun.
答案:6.B 7.A
听一篇短文,回答第8—10小题,完成信息记录表。
| Helping others in your free time | |
| ---- | ---- |
| Needs for help | • Schools need help with taking care of children.
• Hospitals need volunteers to look after 8. |
| Model volunteers | • Carla, 9 图1 years old
• An 18-year-old volunteer |
| Ways of contact | • Call us on 10
• Send an email to volunteer@sunshine.com |
(
(
(
| Helping others in your free time | |
| ---- | ---- |
| Needs for help | • Schools need help with taking care of children.
• Hospitals need volunteers to look after 8. |
| Model volunteers | • Carla, 9 图1 years old
• An 18-year-old volunteer |
| Ways of contact | • Call us on 10
• Send an email to volunteer@sunshine.com |
(
A
) 8. A. patients B. children C. parents(
B
) 9. A. 52 B. 62 C. 42(
C
) 10. A. 800-565-5756 B. 800-555-6856 C. 800-555-5756答案:8.A 9.B 10.C
二、短文填空
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Yang Zhenning, a physicist and Nobel Prize winner, died in Beijing on 18 October 2025, at the age of 103. Yang $^{(1)}$
Yang became famous $^{(2)}$
Yang’s contributions (贡献) go beyond research. At the age of 99, he $^{(6)}$
At the news of Yang’s death, many people online shared their sadness, $^{(8)}$
阅读短文,在空格处填入一个适当的单词或括号中单词的正确形式。
Yang Zhenning, a physicist and Nobel Prize winner, died in Beijing on 18 October 2025, at the age of 103. Yang $^{(1)}$
was born
(bear) in 1922 in Hefei, Anhui Province, at a time when China was poor and weak. He studied at Tsinghua University and later went to the US to further his education.Yang became famous $^{(2)}$
for
his work on parity laws (宇称定律) with Tsung-Dao Lee (李政道). Their work was a breakthrough (重大突破) in science and won them the Nobel Prize in Physics in 1957. In 1999, Yang returned $^{(3)}$ to
China and taught at Tsinghua University. He encouraged students $^{(4)}$ to become
(become) excellent scientists. He also helped them to do top-level research and use science to solve $^{(5)}$ real
(really) problems in China.Yang’s contributions (贡献) go beyond research. At the age of 99, he $^{(6)}$
donated
(donate) more than 2,000 books, letters and papers to Tsinghua. He said, “I hope Tsinghua keeps not only my scientific work, but also the $^{(7)}$ truth
(true) about who I am.”At the news of Yang’s death, many people online shared their sadness, $^{(8)}$
calling
(call) him a giant in science who served as (充当) a bridge between China and the West through science.答案:1. was born
2. for
3. to
4. to become
5. real
6. donated
7. truth
8. calling
2. for
3. to
4. to become
5. real
6. donated
7. truth
8. calling
解析:
【分析】
本题为短文填空题,考查固定搭配、词性转换、动词时态及非谓语动词的用法。解题时需先通读短文把握主旨,再结合空格前后的语境、固定短语结构、语法规则逐一确定答案:第1空考查“be born”的过去式用法;第2空对应“become famous for”的固定搭配;第3空是“return to”的固定用法;第4空遵循“encourage sb to do sth”的结构;第5空需用形容词修饰名词;第6空根据过去时间状语确定动词过去式;第7空需用名词作宾语;第8空用现在分词作伴随状语。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“be born”表示“出生”,主语Yang为第三人称单数,描述过去的情况,故填was born;
2. 固定短语“become famous for”意为“因……而著名”,符合语境,填for;
3. “return to + 地点”表示“返回某地”,为固定用法,填to;
4. “encourage sb to do sth”是固定结构,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to become;
5. 此处修饰名词problems,需用形容词,really的形容词形式为real,填real;
6. 时间状语“At the age of 99”表示过去的时间,动词需用过去式,donate的过去式为donated,填donated;
7. 定冠词the后需接名词,true的名词形式为truth,填truth;
8. 此处现在分词作伴随状语,主语people与call是主动关系,故用calling,填calling。
【答案】
1. was born
2. for
3. to
4. to become
5. real
6. donated
7. truth
8. calling
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇与语法知识,结合短文语境及常见固定用法即可解答,难度适中,侧重考查学生对基础知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为短文填空题,考查固定搭配、词性转换、动词时态及非谓语动词的用法。解题时需先通读短文把握主旨,再结合空格前后的语境、固定短语结构、语法规则逐一确定答案:第1空考查“be born”的过去式用法;第2空对应“become famous for”的固定搭配;第3空是“return to”的固定用法;第4空遵循“encourage sb to do sth”的结构;第5空需用形容词修饰名词;第6空根据过去时间状语确定动词过去式;第7空需用名词作宾语;第8空用现在分词作伴随状语。
【解析】
1. 固定搭配“be born”表示“出生”,主语Yang为第三人称单数,描述过去的情况,故填was born;
2. 固定短语“become famous for”意为“因……而著名”,符合语境,填for;
3. “return to + 地点”表示“返回某地”,为固定用法,填to;
4. “encourage sb to do sth”是固定结构,意为“鼓励某人做某事”,故填to become;
5. 此处修饰名词problems,需用形容词,really的形容词形式为real,填real;
6. 时间状语“At the age of 99”表示过去的时间,动词需用过去式,donate的过去式为donated,填donated;
7. 定冠词the后需接名词,true的名词形式为truth,填truth;
8. 此处现在分词作伴随状语,主语people与call是主动关系,故用calling,填calling。
【答案】
1. was born
2. for
3. to
4. to become
5. real
6. donated
7. truth
8. calling
【知识点】
固定搭配、词性转换、非谓语动词
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇与语法知识,结合短文语境及常见固定用法即可解答,难度适中,侧重考查学生对基础知识点的掌握情况。
【难度系数】
0.6