E Read and complete (根据中文提示补全句子,每空一词)
1. There was an art show. Tom wanted to
2. May
3. She was afraid of singing
4.
1. There was an art show. Tom wanted to
take
part
(参加).2. May
tried
her
best
(奋力拼搏) and did well in the game.3. She was afraid of singing
in
front
of
(在……前面) her classmates.4.
There
were
(有) a lot of words in the play. Leo practised hard and remembered them all.答案:1. take part 2. tried her best 3. in front of 4. There were
解析:
【分析】
本题为根据中文提示补全英语句子的题型,解题思路如下:1. 先明确每个句子的时态(如第2、4题需用一般过去时);2. 匹配对应中文意思的英语固定短语或句型;3. 结合句子结构(如want to后接动词原形、there be的主谓一致)调整短语形式;4. 确保每空一词,符合题目要求。
【解析】
1. “参加”对应固定短语take part,want to后接动词原形,故填take part;
2. “奋力拼搏”对应固定短语try one's best,句子为一般过去时,主语May,故用tried her best;
3. “在……前面(外部)”对应介词短语in front of,符合语境;
4. “有”用there be句型,a lot of words为复数,句子为一般过去时,故填There were。
【答案】
1. take part 2. tried her best 3. in front of 4. There were
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时、there be句型
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语、时态及特殊句型的运用,是巩固英语核心知识的常见基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为根据中文提示补全英语句子的题型,解题思路如下:1. 先明确每个句子的时态(如第2、4题需用一般过去时);2. 匹配对应中文意思的英语固定短语或句型;3. 结合句子结构(如want to后接动词原形、there be的主谓一致)调整短语形式;4. 确保每空一词,符合题目要求。
【解析】
1. “参加”对应固定短语take part,want to后接动词原形,故填take part;
2. “奋力拼搏”对应固定短语try one's best,句子为一般过去时,主语May,故用tried her best;
3. “在……前面(外部)”对应介词短语in front of,符合语境;
4. “有”用there be句型,a lot of words为复数,句子为一般过去时,故填There were。
【答案】
1. take part 2. tried her best 3. in front of 4. There were
【知识点】
固定短语搭配、一般过去时、there be句型
【点评】
本题考查英语基础短语、时态及特殊句型的运用,是巩固英语核心知识的常见基础题型,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.8
F Read and choose(读故事,选出正确答案)选做题
When Leo was a little boy, he loved painting and took painting lessons. His teacher asked him to draw eggs first.
Leo drew one egg. Then the teacher asked him to draw another. Leo drew another egg. But the teacher asked him to draw eggs every day. Leo felt unhappy and asked, “When can I draw something interesting?”
“Every egg is different. When you can draw an egg well, you can draw anything,” said the teacher.
Leo understood. He kept practising drawing eggs. Day by day, his skills got better. Years later, Leo became a great artist. He never forgot the lesson.
(
A. Afraid. B. Unhappy. C. Excited.
(
A. Because eggs were easy to draw.
B. Because he wanted to train Leo’s basic (基本的) skills.
C. Because he didn’t know how to draw anything else.
(
A. 更差 B. 更快 C. 更好
(
A. Always learn basic things well.
B. Always draw eggs first.
C. Interest is the best teacher.
When Leo was a little boy, he loved painting and took painting lessons. His teacher asked him to draw eggs first.
Leo drew one egg. Then the teacher asked him to draw another. Leo drew another egg. But the teacher asked him to draw eggs every day. Leo felt unhappy and asked, “When can I draw something interesting?”
“Every egg is different. When you can draw an egg well, you can draw anything,” said the teacher.
Leo understood. He kept practising drawing eggs. Day by day, his skills got better. Years later, Leo became a great artist. He never forgot the lesson.
(
B
) 1. How did Leo feel about drawing eggs every day at first?A. Afraid. B. Unhappy. C. Excited.
(
B
) 2. Why did the teacher ask Leo to draw eggs every day?A. Because eggs were easy to draw.
B. Because he wanted to train Leo’s basic (基本的) skills.
C. Because he didn’t know how to draw anything else.
(
C
) 3. What does the word “better” mean in Chinese?A. 更差 B. 更快 C. 更好
(
A
) 4. What can we learn from the story?A. Always learn basic things well.
B. Always draw eggs first.
C. Interest is the best teacher.
答案:1. B 2. B 3. C 4. A
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,理解故事内容:Leo小时候学画画,老师让他每天画鸡蛋,他一开始不开心,后来明白老师是为了练基础,坚持练习后成为画家。2. 针对每道题,回到原文定位关键信息:第1题找Leo最初的感受,第2题找老师让画鸡蛋的原因,第3题根据词汇知识判断“better”的意思,第4题总结故事主旨。3. 对比选项,选出与原文或主旨一致的答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“Leo felt unhappy and asked, ‘When can I draw something interesting?’”,可知Leo最初每天画鸡蛋的感受是不开心,对应选项B。
2. 定位原文第三段老师的话“Every egg is different. When you can draw an egg well, you can draw anything”,说明老师让Leo每天画鸡蛋是为了训练他的基础技能,对应选项B。
3. “better”是形容词good的比较级,中文意思是“更好”,对应选项C。
4. 故事讲述Leo坚持练习画鸡蛋(基础技能)最终成为伟大画家,传达的道理是要学好基础,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解选做题,考查学生的细节查找能力和主旨理解能力,故事简单易懂,贴近学习实际,有助于学生理解基础技能的重要性。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解选择题,解题思路如下:1. 先通读全文,理解故事内容:Leo小时候学画画,老师让他每天画鸡蛋,他一开始不开心,后来明白老师是为了练基础,坚持练习后成为画家。2. 针对每道题,回到原文定位关键信息:第1题找Leo最初的感受,第2题找老师让画鸡蛋的原因,第3题根据词汇知识判断“better”的意思,第4题总结故事主旨。3. 对比选项,选出与原文或主旨一致的答案。
【解析】
1. 定位原文第二段“Leo felt unhappy and asked, ‘When can I draw something interesting?’”,可知Leo最初每天画鸡蛋的感受是不开心,对应选项B。
2. 定位原文第三段老师的话“Every egg is different. When you can draw an egg well, you can draw anything”,说明老师让Leo每天画鸡蛋是为了训练他的基础技能,对应选项B。
3. “better”是形容词good的比较级,中文意思是“更好”,对应选项C。
4. 故事讲述Leo坚持练习画鸡蛋(基础技能)最终成为伟大画家,传达的道理是要学好基础,对应选项A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.C 4.A
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节理解、主旨大意
【点评】
本题是英语阅读理解选做题,考查学生的细节查找能力和主旨理解能力,故事简单易懂,贴近学习实际,有助于学生理解基础技能的重要性。
【难度系数】
0.7