E Read and order(连词成句,注意大小写并加标点)
1. —What did you do after school yesterday?
—
(Mike, helped, I, his pen, repair)
2. —
(say sorry to, did, your mum, you)
—Yes, I did.
3. —I’m sorry, Tom.
(toy, I, your, broke, plane)
—Don’t worry. I can repair it.
4. —
(yesterday, did, read, Amy, a storybook)
—Yes, she did.
1. —What did you do after school yesterday?
—
I helped Mike repair his pen.
(Mike, helped, I, his pen, repair)
2. —
Did you say sorry to your mum?
(say sorry to, did, your mum, you)
—Yes, I did.
3. —I’m sorry, Tom.
I broke your toy plane.
(toy, I, your, broke, plane)
—Don’t worry. I can repair it.
4. —
Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
(yesterday, did, read, Amy, a storybook)
—Yes, she did.
答案:1. I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
解析:
【分析】
本题为英语连词成句题,需先判断每小题的句子类型(陈述句/一般疑问句),结合时态(均为一般过去时)确定句子的主语、谓语、宾语等成分,同时注意首字母大写和句末标点。具体思路:1. 答句为陈述句,先找主语I,搭配过去式动词helped,结合固定搭配help sb do sth组合;2. 问句为一般过去时的一般疑问句,遵循“Did+主语+动词原形+其他”的结构;3. 答句为陈述句,主语I搭配过去式动词broke,连接宾语;4. 问句为一般过去时的一般疑问句,遵循“Did+主语+动词+宾语+时间状语(yesterday放句末)”的结构。
【解析】
1. 该句是一般过去时的陈述句,主语为I,谓语用过去式helped,固定搭配help sb do sth,因此组合为:I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. 该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他”,因此组合为:Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. 该句是一般过去时的陈述句,主语为I,谓语用过去式broke,宾语为your toy plane,因此组合为:I broke your toy plane.
4. 该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 + 时间状语”,时间状语yesterday放句末,因此组合为:Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
【答案】
1. I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
【知识点】
一般过去时句式,陈述句构成,一般疑问句构成
【点评】
本题考查小学英语一般过去时的陈述句和一般疑问句的连词成句,属于基础题型,需掌握句子成分划分和时态运用,注意大小写与标点,适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
本题为英语连词成句题,需先判断每小题的句子类型(陈述句/一般疑问句),结合时态(均为一般过去时)确定句子的主语、谓语、宾语等成分,同时注意首字母大写和句末标点。具体思路:1. 答句为陈述句,先找主语I,搭配过去式动词helped,结合固定搭配help sb do sth组合;2. 问句为一般过去时的一般疑问句,遵循“Did+主语+动词原形+其他”的结构;3. 答句为陈述句,主语I搭配过去式动词broke,连接宾语;4. 问句为一般过去时的一般疑问句,遵循“Did+主语+动词+宾语+时间状语(yesterday放句末)”的结构。
【解析】
1. 该句是一般过去时的陈述句,主语为I,谓语用过去式helped,固定搭配help sb do sth,因此组合为:I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. 该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 其他”,因此组合为:Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. 该句是一般过去时的陈述句,主语为I,谓语用过去式broke,宾语为your toy plane,因此组合为:I broke your toy plane.
4. 该句是一般过去时的一般疑问句,结构为“Did + 主语 + 动词原形 + 宾语 + 时间状语”,时间状语yesterday放句末,因此组合为:Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
【答案】
1. I helped Mike repair his pen.
2. Did you say sorry to your mum?
3. I broke your toy plane.
4. Did Amy read a storybook yesterday?
【知识点】
一般过去时句式,陈述句构成,一般疑问句构成
【点评】
本题考查小学英语一般过去时的陈述句和一般疑问句的连词成句,属于基础题型,需掌握句子成分划分和时态运用,注意大小写与标点,适合巩固基础语法知识。
【难度系数】
0.6
F Read and complete(读故事,完成任务)选做题
Long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes. One day, two men came and said to the king, “My king, we can make magic clothes for you.” The king was happy. Days later, the two men showed the king his new clothes. “My king, please try on these clothes. Only smart people can see them,” they said. Then the king went out in his new clothes. There were a lot of people in the street. A little boy shouted, “The king isn’t wearing any clothes!”
1. 根据故事内容给下列图片排序。

(
2. 根据故事内容判断句子正误,正确写T,错误写F。
(
(
(
Long ago, there was a king. He liked new clothes. One day, two men came and said to the king, “My king, we can make magic clothes for you.” The king was happy. Days later, the two men showed the king his new clothes. “My king, please try on these clothes. Only smart people can see them,” they said. Then the king went out in his new clothes. There were a lot of people in the street. A little boy shouted, “The king isn’t wearing any clothes!”
1. 根据故事内容给下列图片排序。
(
2
) (4
) (1
) (3
)2. 根据故事内容判断句子正误,正确写T,错误写F。
(
F
)① The two men could make magic clothes.(
F
)② People in the street could see the king's new clothes.(
T
)③ In the story, the boy was honest.答案:1. 2 4 1 3
2. ① F ② F ③ T
2. ① F ② F ③ T
解析:
【分析】本题分为两部分,第1题是图片排序,需先通读故事,梳理故事的情节发展脉络,再将图片场景与对应情节匹配后排序;第2题是正误判断,需逐句结合故事内容,判断句子是否与故事表述一致,正确写T,错误写F。
【解析】1. 梳理故事情节:故事的先后顺序为:国王喜爱新衣服→两名男子向国王献上“魔法衣”→几天后两名男子展示国王的“新衣”→国王穿着“新衣”上街。对应图片排序为2、4、1、3。2. 正误判断:①两名男子是骗子,无法制作真正的魔法衣,故该句错误(F);②街上的人都看不到所谓的“魔法衣”,故该句错误(F);③小男孩说出了真话,是诚实的,故该句正确(T)。
【答案】1. 2 4 1 3;2. ①F ②F ③T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、故事内容梳理、正误判断
【点评】本题基于经典童话《皇帝的新衣》命题,考查学生对故事情节的梳理能力和内容的理解判断能力,题目难度适中,只要认真阅读故事即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】1. 梳理故事情节:故事的先后顺序为:国王喜爱新衣服→两名男子向国王献上“魔法衣”→几天后两名男子展示国王的“新衣”→国王穿着“新衣”上街。对应图片排序为2、4、1、3。2. 正误判断:①两名男子是骗子,无法制作真正的魔法衣,故该句错误(F);②街上的人都看不到所谓的“魔法衣”,故该句错误(F);③小男孩说出了真话,是诚实的,故该句正确(T)。
【答案】1. 2 4 1 3;2. ①F ②F ③T
【知识点】英语阅读理解、故事内容梳理、正误判断
【点评】本题基于经典童话《皇帝的新衣》命题,考查学生对故事情节的梳理能力和内容的理解判断能力,题目难度适中,只要认真阅读故事即可完成解答。
【难度系数】0.7