H Read and choose(选择合适的句子补全对话,填序号,有一项多余)
A. Did you tell him?
B. What’s the matter?
C. You shouldn’t do that.
D. I said Mimi the cat did it.
E. I should always say sorry for my mistake.
F. You should tell your dad the truth and say sorry.
A: Mum, can I talk to you?
B: Sure, Lily. (1)
A: Yesterday I made Dad’s letter dirty.
B: (2)
A: No, I didn’t. I felt very sorry. (3)
B: So you told a lie. (4)
A: You’re right, Mum. What should I do now?
B: (5)
A: OK. Thank you, Mum.
A. Did you tell him?
B. What’s the matter?
C. You shouldn’t do that.
D. I said Mimi the cat did it.
E. I should always say sorry for my mistake.
F. You should tell your dad the truth and say sorry.
A: Mum, can I talk to you?
B: Sure, Lily. (1)
B
A: Yesterday I made Dad’s letter dirty.
B: (2)
A
A: No, I didn’t. I felt very sorry. (3)
D
B: So you told a lie. (4)
C
A: You’re right, Mum. What should I do now?
B: (5)
F
He can understand.A: OK. Thank you, Mum.
答案:1. B 2. A 3. D 4. C 5. F
解析:
【分析】
本题为补全对话题型,需结合对话上下文的语境和问答逻辑选择合适的句子。先通读对话,梳理每一处的前后关联:A找妈妈倾诉,妈妈先询问情况;A说明弄脏爸爸的信后,妈妈追问是否告知爸爸;A解释自己撒谎的内容;妈妈指出撒谎的错误;最后A询问解决办法,妈妈给出建议,据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
根据对话逻辑逐一选择:
1. 妈妈回应A的请求后,自然询问发生的事,对应B选项“What’s the matter?”,故1选B;
2. A回答“No, I didn’t.”,说明此处是一般疑问句,结合语境是妈妈追问是否告诉爸爸,对应A选项“Did you tell him?”,故2选A;
3. A说明没告诉爸爸且感到抱歉,接着解释自己的谎言内容,对应D选项“I said Mimi the cat did it.”,故3选D;
4. 妈妈得知A撒谎后,指出错误行为,对应C选项“You shouldn’t do that.”,故4选C;
5. A询问该怎么做,妈妈给出解决建议,对应F选项“You should tell your dad the truth and say sorry.”,故5选F。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.F
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配句子,难度适中,适合小学阶段学生练习,能帮助提升日常交际的逻辑思维。
【难度系数】0.5
本题为补全对话题型,需结合对话上下文的语境和问答逻辑选择合适的句子。先通读对话,梳理每一处的前后关联:A找妈妈倾诉,妈妈先询问情况;A说明弄脏爸爸的信后,妈妈追问是否告知爸爸;A解释自己撒谎的内容;妈妈指出撒谎的错误;最后A询问解决办法,妈妈给出建议,据此逐一匹配选项。
【解析】
根据对话逻辑逐一选择:
1. 妈妈回应A的请求后,自然询问发生的事,对应B选项“What’s the matter?”,故1选B;
2. A回答“No, I didn’t.”,说明此处是一般疑问句,结合语境是妈妈追问是否告诉爸爸,对应A选项“Did you tell him?”,故2选A;
3. A说明没告诉爸爸且感到抱歉,接着解释自己的谎言内容,对应D选项“I said Mimi the cat did it.”,故3选D;
4. 妈妈得知A撒谎后,指出错误行为,对应C选项“You shouldn’t do that.”,故4选C;
5. A询问该怎么做,妈妈给出解决建议,对应F选项“You should tell your dad the truth and say sorry.”,故5选F。
【答案】1.B 2.A 3.D 4.C 5.F
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的运用,需结合上下文语境匹配句子,难度适中,适合小学阶段学生练习,能帮助提升日常交际的逻辑思维。
【难度系数】0.5
I Read and choose(完形填空)
Long ago, there was a king. He liked listening to the yu (竽:一种乐器). He asked many players to play together in a 1 music group. Nanguo was in the group, 2 he could not play the yu. He just sat there and made no sounds. It was 3 because there were many other players. No one 4 the truth. Years 5, there was a new king. He didn’t want the players to play together. He wanted them to play 6. Nanguo became 7. One night, he 8 from the group quietly. When the truth came out, people said, “Cheating may work for some time, but not forever.”
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(
(
Long ago, there was a king. He liked listening to the yu (竽:一种乐器). He asked many players to play together in a 1 music group. Nanguo was in the group, 2 he could not play the yu. He just sat there and made no sounds. It was 3 because there were many other players. No one 4 the truth. Years 5, there was a new king. He didn’t want the players to play together. He wanted them to play 6. Nanguo became 7. One night, he 8 from the group quietly. When the truth came out, people said, “Cheating may work for some time, but not forever.”
(
A
) 1. A. big B. small C. new(
B
) 2. A. and B. but C. so(
B
) 3. A. honest B. easy C. hard(
C
) 4. A. looked for B. told C. knew(
C
) 5. A. before B. ago C. later(
B
) 6. A. step by step B. one by one C. again and again(
C
) 7. A. angry B. excited C. worried(
A
) 8. A. ran away B. took away C. stayed答案:1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C
6. B 7. C 8. A
6. B 7. C 8. A
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章是“滥竽充数”的经典故事,理解上下文语境与逻辑关系;再结合词汇词义辨析、连词用法、固定搭配等知识,逐一分析每个空的选项,确保选择符合文章情节与语法逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:他让很多乐手一起在一个______音乐组演奏。由前文“many players”可知,组是“大的”,故选A。
2. 前半句“南郭在组里”与后半句“他不会吹竽”是转折关系,用but,故选B。
3. 因为组里有很多其他乐手,所以他混着不发声很“容易”,故选B。
4. “know the truth”是固定搭配,意为“知道真相”,此处指没人知道真相,故选C。
5. “years later”是固定表达,意为“几年后”,故选C。
6. 新国王不想让乐手一起演奏,想让他们“一个接一个地”演奏,one by one符合语境,故选B。
7. 南郭不会吹竽,要单独演奏时会“担心”,故选C。
8. 他悄悄从组里“跑掉”,ran away符合语境,故选A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题以经典故事“滥竽充数”为载体,考察学生对语境的理解、基础词汇的词义辨析及逻辑连词的运用,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.6
先通读全文,明确文章是“滥竽充数”的经典故事,理解上下文语境与逻辑关系;再结合词汇词义辨析、连词用法、固定搭配等知识,逐一分析每个空的选项,确保选择符合文章情节与语法逻辑。
【解析】
1. 句意:他让很多乐手一起在一个______音乐组演奏。由前文“many players”可知,组是“大的”,故选A。
2. 前半句“南郭在组里”与后半句“他不会吹竽”是转折关系,用but,故选B。
3. 因为组里有很多其他乐手,所以他混着不发声很“容易”,故选B。
4. “know the truth”是固定搭配,意为“知道真相”,此处指没人知道真相,故选C。
5. “years later”是固定表达,意为“几年后”,故选C。
6. 新国王不想让乐手一起演奏,想让他们“一个接一个地”演奏,one by one符合语境,故选B。
7. 南郭不会吹竽,要单独演奏时会“担心”,故选C。
8. 他悄悄从组里“跑掉”,ran away符合语境,故选A。
【答案】
1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. B 7. C 8. A
【知识点】
完形填空解题技巧、词汇辨析、连词用法
【点评】
本题以经典故事“滥竽充数”为载体,考察学生对语境的理解、基础词汇的词义辨析及逻辑连词的运用,是巩固英语基础的典型题型。
【难度系数】
0.6