A Think and say(想一想,说一说)

Who was ...?
What did ...?
How did ...?
He was ...
He ...
He ...
Who was ...?
What did ...?
How did ...?
He was ...
He ...
He ...
答案:参考示例对话:
1. - Who was Cai Lun?
- He was a great Chinese inventor in the Han Dynasty.
2. - What did he do?
- He made cheap but good paper.
3. - How did he do it?
- It was very difficult at first, but he did not give up. He kept thinking and trying.
1. - Who was Cai Lun?
- He was a great Chinese inventor in the Han Dynasty.
2. - What did he do?
- He made cheap but good paper.
3. - How did he do it?
- It was very difficult at first, but he did not give up. He kept thinking and trying.
解析:
【分析】首先观察插图中的人物是中国古代的蔡伦,题目要求根据给出的三个特殊疑问句(Who was...? What did...? How did...?)进行问答,需结合蔡伦的历史知识,用正确的英语句子分别回答他的身份、贡献及做事的过程,组织符合语法的对话内容。
【解析】根据插图人物(蔡伦)及题目要求,对话如下:
1. - Who was Cai Lun?
He was a great Chinese inventor in the Han Dynasty.
2. - What did he do?
He made cheap but good paper.
3. - How did he do it?
It was very difficult at first, but he did not give up. He kept thinking and trying.
【答案】参考示例对话:
1. - Who was Cai Lun?
He was a great Chinese inventor in the Han Dynasty.
2. - What did he do?
He made cheap but good paper.
3. - How did he do it?
It was very difficult at first, but he did not give up. He kept thinking and trying.
【知识点】英语特殊疑问句、历史人物介绍
【点评】本题是口语练习类题目,结合历史人物知识考查英语问答表达,需学生掌握基础英语句型和相关历史常识,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】根据插图人物(蔡伦)及题目要求,对话如下:
1. - Who was Cai Lun?
He was a great Chinese inventor in the Han Dynasty.
2. - What did he do?
He made cheap but good paper.
3. - How did he do it?
It was very difficult at first, but he did not give up. He kept thinking and trying.
【答案】参考示例对话:
1. - Who was Cai Lun?
He was a great Chinese inventor in the Han Dynasty.
2. - What did he do?
He made cheap but good paper.
3. - How did he do it?
It was very difficult at first, but he did not give up. He kept thinking and trying.
【知识点】英语特殊疑问句、历史人物介绍
【点评】本题是口语练习类题目,结合历史人物知识考查英语问答表达,需学生掌握基础英语句型和相关历史常识,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.3
B Listen and choose(听录音,选出正确答案)
(
A. Confucius. B. Her mother. C. Beethoven.
(
A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Bad.
(
A. In the playground.
B. In the classroom.
C. On the sports ground.
(
A. At six. B. At six thirty. C. At seven thirty.
(
A. A football player. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
(
B
) 1. Who does Helen want to write about?A. Confucius. B. Her mother. C. Beethoven.
(
A
) 2. How did Bobby feel about his school day?A. Happy. B. Tired. C. Bad.
(
C
) 3. Where did Amy find the sweater?A. In the playground.
B. In the classroom.
C. On the sports ground.
(
B
) 4. When did Jake get up?A. At six. B. At six thirty. C. At seven thirty.
(
C
) 5. Who did Tom play in the school play?A. A football player. B. A teacher. C. A doctor.
答案:1. B 2. A 3. C 4. B 5. C
C Read and write(根据首字母提示填写单词)
1. In the Han Dynasty, silk was d
2. Cai Lun’s p
3. Sometimes it may be d
4. Tom began to like music at an early a
5. At that time, people often w
6. Lu Ban is a f
1. In the Han Dynasty, silk was d
dear
.2. Cai Lun’s p
paper
was cheap but good.3. Sometimes it may be d
difficult
to be honest, but we should try.4. Tom began to like music at an early a
age
.5. At that time, people often w
wrote
on bamboo.6. Lu Ban is a f
famous
inventor in China.答案:1. dear 2. paper 3. difficult
4. age 5. wrote 6. famous
4. age 5. wrote 6. famous
解析:
【分析】
解答此类题目需先理解句子语境,再结合首字母提示,回忆符合语境的英语单词,同时注意固定搭配、时态、常识等细节。逐题结合语境与首字母推导:1. 汉朝丝绸的属性;2. 蔡伦的核心发明;3. 诚实的特点;4. 固定短语搭配;5. 过去的书写行为;6. 鲁班的身份描述。
【解析】
1. 句意:在汉朝,丝绸是昂贵的。结合首字母d,填形容词dear(昂贵的),符合汉朝丝绸稀缺昂贵的语境。
2. 蔡伦改进造纸术,结合首字母p,填名词paper(纸),符合历史常识与语境。
3. 句意:有时候诚实可能是困难的,但我们应该努力。结合首字母d,填形容词difficult(困难的),符合逻辑。
4. 固定短语at an early age意为“在早年”,结合首字母a,填名词age(年龄),符合搭配规则。
5. 句中时间状语At that time提示用一般过去时,结合首字母w,填动词过去式wrote(写),符合语境。
6. 句意:鲁班是中国著名的发明家。结合首字母f,填形容词famous(著名的),符合常识。
【答案】
1. dear 2. paper 3. difficult
4. age 5. wrote 6. famous
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的综合运用,需结合句子语境、首字母提示及相关常识、语法知识作答,难度适中,适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6
解答此类题目需先理解句子语境,再结合首字母提示,回忆符合语境的英语单词,同时注意固定搭配、时态、常识等细节。逐题结合语境与首字母推导:1. 汉朝丝绸的属性;2. 蔡伦的核心发明;3. 诚实的特点;4. 固定短语搭配;5. 过去的书写行为;6. 鲁班的身份描述。
【解析】
1. 句意:在汉朝,丝绸是昂贵的。结合首字母d,填形容词dear(昂贵的),符合汉朝丝绸稀缺昂贵的语境。
2. 蔡伦改进造纸术,结合首字母p,填名词paper(纸),符合历史常识与语境。
3. 句意:有时候诚实可能是困难的,但我们应该努力。结合首字母d,填形容词difficult(困难的),符合逻辑。
4. 固定短语at an early age意为“在早年”,结合首字母a,填名词age(年龄),符合搭配规则。
5. 句中时间状语At that time提示用一般过去时,结合首字母w,填动词过去式wrote(写),符合语境。
6. 句意:鲁班是中国著名的发明家。结合首字母f,填形容词famous(著名的),符合常识。
【答案】
1. dear 2. paper 3. difficult
4. age 5. wrote 6. famous
【知识点】
英语词汇运用、固定搭配、一般过去时
【点评】
本题考查基础英语词汇的综合运用,需结合句子语境、首字母提示及相关常识、语法知识作答,难度适中,适合巩固基础词汇。
【难度系数】
0.6