零五网 全部参考答案 课课练答案 2026年课课练江苏六年级英语上册译林版 第80页解析答案
E Read and complete(读短文,完成任务)选做题

Let’s save water
Water is very important to all living things on Earth. We need water every day to drink, cook and do cleaning. We can’t live without (没有) water.
In many places around the world, people do not have enough (足够的) water to drink. We should learn to save water in everyday life. Here is my plan.
• I will turn off the tap when I brush my teeth.
• I will not waste water when I wash my hands or fruit.
• I will take quick showers (淋浴).
• I will use rice water to water plants.
These small things will help save water in a big way. Please join me and let’s begin to save water today.
1. 根据短文内容判断句子正误,正确写T,错误写F。
(
T
) ① We use water to do many things.
(
F
) ② People all over the world don’t have enough drinking water.
(
T
) ③ We can try to save water when we wash things.
(
T
) ④ Taking quick showers can help save water.
(
F
) ⑤ Small water-saving actions will not help the Earth.
2. 根据短文内容选出正确答案。
(
B
) ① How many small actions does Mike list in his plan?
A. Three. B. Four. C. Five.
(
A
) ② What will Mike do with rice water?
A. Water plants. B. Wash his hands. C. Take showers.
(
B
) ③ What’s the purpose (目的) of this passage?
A. To show how we use water every day.
B. To ask people to save water.
C. To show his water-saving actions.
答案:1. ①T ②F ③T ④T ⑤F
2. ①B ②A ③B
解析:
【分析】本题为英语阅读理解题,解题思路是先通读短文掌握大意,再针对每个题目,回到原文定位对应语句,对比内容判断正误或提取关键信息选择答案,确保每道题的解答都有原文依据。
【解析】1. 判断正误:①原文提到水用于饮用、做饭、清洁等多种用途,故正确,填T;②原文是“many places(很多地方)”而非“all over the world(全世界)”,故错误,填F;③原文提到洗手或洗水果时不浪费水,说明洗东西时要节水,故正确,填T;④原文提到要快速淋浴,这是节水措施,故正确,填T;⑤原文说小行动能在很大程度上帮助节水,故错误,填F。2. 选择题:①节水计划共列出4个小行动,选B;②原文提到用淘米水浇植物,选A;③短文标题及结尾呼吁人们节水,目的是号召大家节约用水,选B。
【答案】1. ①T ②F ③T ④T ⑤F;2. ①B ②A ③B
【知识点】阅读理解、细节理解、判断正误
【点评】本题是基础英语阅读理解题,侧重考察学生对短文细节信息的提取与理解,题目均基于原文直接内容,难度适中,能帮助学生巩固阅读基础。
【难度系数】0.7
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