E Read and choose(选择合适的句子补全对话,填序号,有一项多余)
A. Can I see it?
B. I have a glass bottle at home.
C. What a wonderful bag!
D. I made it with a plastic box.
E. My cousin made a hat with a cardboard box.
F. Last weekend, I made a small bag with my old hats.
A: What’s that in your hand, Tom?
B: Oh, it’s a pen holder. (1)
A: How nice! I like using old things too. (2)
B: Cool! (3)
A: Sure! It’s right here.
B: (4)
A: Thank you. (5)
B: Good idea! Have fun!
A. Can I see it?
B. I have a glass bottle at home.
C. What a wonderful bag!
D. I made it with a plastic box.
E. My cousin made a hat with a cardboard box.
F. Last weekend, I made a small bag with my old hats.
A: What’s that in your hand, Tom?
B: Oh, it’s a pen holder. (1)
D
A: How nice! I like using old things too. (2)
F
B: Cool! (3)
A
A: Sure! It’s right here.
B: (4)
C
A: Thank you. (5)
B
I want to make a vase with it!B: Good idea! Have fun!
答案:1. D 2. F 3. A 4. C 5. B
解析:
【分析】通读对话,把握上下文语境和逻辑关系,逐空匹配合适的句子:第1空需承接“是笔筒”并说明制作方式;第2空承接“喜欢用旧东西”说明自身制作经历;第3空需对应答语“当然,它在这儿”的请求;第4空承接感谢表达夸赞;第5空承接“想做花瓶”说明相关物品。
【解析】1. 前句B介绍物品是笔筒,后句A夸赞,故B需说明制作材料,选D;2. A提到喜欢用旧东西,接着说自己的制作经历,选F;3. A回答“当然,它在这儿”,说明前句是请求查看,选A;4. A表示感谢,B应夸赞物品,选C;5. A说想做花瓶,B提及家里有相关物品,选B。
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文语境选择符合逻辑的句子,属于基础题型,能帮助学生巩固情景交际用语。
【难度系数】0.5
【解析】1. 前句B介绍物品是笔筒,后句A夸赞,故B需说明制作材料,选D;2. A提到喜欢用旧东西,接着说自己的制作经历,选F;3. A回答“当然,它在这儿”,说明前句是请求查看,选A;4. A表示感谢,B应夸赞物品,选C;5. A说想做花瓶,B提及家里有相关物品,选B。
【答案】1.D 2.F 3.A 4.C 5.B
【知识点】补全对话、情景交际
【点评】本题考查日常情景对话的补全,需结合上下文语境选择符合逻辑的句子,属于基础题型,能帮助学生巩固情景交际用语。
【难度系数】0.5
F Read and order(读短文,给句子排序)选做题

I was a plastic juice bottle. A girl drank the juice from me and threw me away. A strong wind blew me into a river. Then I swam all the way to the sea. A sea turtle swam by and said, “My grandpa ate plastic bottle pieces (碎片). He thought they were food. The pieces hurt his stomach (胃). He passed away.” I felt sad. Then a recycling boat came. A worker picked me up and sent me to a recycling centre. After a long sleep, I became a schoolbag. I'm ready to be useful again, but I will never forget that sea turtle.
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I was a plastic juice bottle. A girl drank the juice from me and threw me away. A strong wind blew me into a river. Then I swam all the way to the sea. A sea turtle swam by and said, “My grandpa ate plastic bottle pieces (碎片). He thought they were food. The pieces hurt his stomach (胃). He passed away.” I felt sad. Then a recycling boat came. A worker picked me up and sent me to a recycling centre. After a long sleep, I became a schoolbag. I'm ready to be useful again, but I will never forget that sea turtle.
(
2
) A strong wind blew the bottle into a river.(
4
) A sea turtle told the bottle about his grandpa.(
3
) The bottle swam all the way to the sea.(
6
) The bottle became a schoolbag.(
1
) A girl drank the juice and threw the plastic juice bottle away.(
5
) A worker picked up the bottle and sent it to a recycling centre.答案:2 4 3 6 1 5
解析:
【分析】首先通读短文,梳理塑料瓶的完整经历顺序,再将待排序的句子内容与原文的事件发展逐一对应,确定每个句子的先后位置,最终完成排序。
【解析】步骤1:通读原文,明确塑料瓶的事件顺序:①女孩喝光果汁后扔掉塑料瓶;②大风将瓶子吹进河里;③瓶子游到海里;④海龟告知瓶子关于它爷爷的事;⑤工人将瓶子送到回收中心;⑥瓶子最终变成书包。步骤2:将待排序句子与上述顺序匹配:“A strong wind blew the bottle into a river”对应第②位,“A sea turtle told the bottle about his grandpa”对应第④位,“The bottle swam all the way to the sea”对应第③位,“The bottle became a schoolbag”对应第⑥位,“A girl drank the juice and threw the plastic juice bottle away”对应第①位,“A worker picked up the bottle and sent it to a recycling centre”对应第⑤位,最终排序为2 4 3 6 1 5。
【答案】2 4 3 6 1 5
【知识点】英语阅读理解、短文信息排序
【点评】本题通过梳理故事发展顺序考查学生的阅读理解能力,属于基础阅读题型,只要认真阅读短文就能准确完成排序。
【难度系数】0.3
【解析】步骤1:通读原文,明确塑料瓶的事件顺序:①女孩喝光果汁后扔掉塑料瓶;②大风将瓶子吹进河里;③瓶子游到海里;④海龟告知瓶子关于它爷爷的事;⑤工人将瓶子送到回收中心;⑥瓶子最终变成书包。步骤2:将待排序句子与上述顺序匹配:“A strong wind blew the bottle into a river”对应第②位,“A sea turtle told the bottle about his grandpa”对应第④位,“The bottle swam all the way to the sea”对应第③位,“The bottle became a schoolbag”对应第⑥位,“A girl drank the juice and threw the plastic juice bottle away”对应第①位,“A worker picked up the bottle and sent it to a recycling centre”对应第⑤位,最终排序为2 4 3 6 1 5。
【答案】2 4 3 6 1 5
【知识点】英语阅读理解、短文信息排序
【点评】本题通过梳理故事发展顺序考查学生的阅读理解能力,属于基础阅读题型,只要认真阅读短文就能准确完成排序。
【难度系数】0.3