F Read and choose(选择合适的句子补全对话,填序号,有一项多余)
A. I often help my grandparents feed them.
B. What else do you do?
C. What do you do with your family?
D. They live on a farm.
E. Do you spend time with your family?
F. I often play ping-pong with my friends.
A: What do you do at weekends?
B: I usually visit my grandparents. (1)
A: Are there any cows on the farm?
B: No, but there are some chickens. (2)
A: That’s interesting. (3)
B: I also water the fruit trees. How do you spend your weekends?
A: I like playing ping-pong. (4)
B: (5)
A: Yes, I do. I usually go to the cinema with my family.
B: That’s wonderful!
A. I often help my grandparents feed them.
B. What else do you do?
C. What do you do with your family?
D. They live on a farm.
E. Do you spend time with your family?
F. I often play ping-pong with my friends.
A: What do you do at weekends?
B: I usually visit my grandparents. (1)
D
It’s fun.A: Are there any cows on the farm?
B: No, but there are some chickens. (2)
A
A: That’s interesting. (3)
B
B: I also water the fruit trees. How do you spend your weekends?
A: I like playing ping-pong. (4)
F
B: (5)
E
A: Yes, I do. I usually go to the cinema with my family.
B: That’s wonderful!
答案:1. D 2. A 3. B 4. F 5. E
解析:
【分析】本题是补全对话题型,需结合上下文的问答逻辑和语境匹配选项:第一空需说明去看祖父母的原因,第二空需承接与鸡相关的动作,第三空需对应“还做什么”的提问,第四空需承接打乒乓球的话题,第五空需匹配用“Yes, I do”回答的一般疑问句。
【解析】根据对话上下文逻辑逐一选择:
1. B提到去看祖父母,后句说“It’s fun”,D选项“They live on a farm”解释了去看祖父母的原因,符合语境,故选D;
2. B提到有鸡,A选项“I often help my grandparents feed them”(them指代鸡)承接上文,符合语境,故选A;
3. B回答“I also water the fruit trees”,说明A询问的是“还做什么”,对应B选项“What else do you do?”,故选B;
4. A说喜欢打乒乓球,F选项“I often play ping-pong with my friends”承接该内容,符合语境,故选F;
5. A回答“Yes, I do”,说明问句是一般疑问句,E选项“Do you spend time with your family?”符合,故选E。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.E
【知识点】情景交际,补全对话
【点评】本题为情景交际类补全对话,考查学生对日常对话语境的理解和运用能力,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
【解析】根据对话上下文逻辑逐一选择:
1. B提到去看祖父母,后句说“It’s fun”,D选项“They live on a farm”解释了去看祖父母的原因,符合语境,故选D;
2. B提到有鸡,A选项“I often help my grandparents feed them”(them指代鸡)承接上文,符合语境,故选A;
3. B回答“I also water the fruit trees”,说明A询问的是“还做什么”,对应B选项“What else do you do?”,故选B;
4. A说喜欢打乒乓球,F选项“I often play ping-pong with my friends”承接该内容,符合语境,故选F;
5. A回答“Yes, I do”,说明问句是一般疑问句,E选项“Do you spend time with your family?”符合,故选E。
【答案】1.D 2.A 3.B 4.F 5.E
【知识点】情景交际,补全对话
【点评】本题为情景交际类补全对话,考查学生对日常对话语境的理解和运用能力,需结合上下文问答逻辑匹配选项,难度适中。
【难度系数】0.7
G Read and choose(完形填空)
Children usually study at school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, they can enjoy their 1.
Mary is a schoolgirl. She likes reading and painting. These 2 make her happy. On Saturday afternoon, she always 3 at home. On Sunday morning, she often goes to the 4 and paints pictures.
John is Mary’s brother. He likes 5 very much. Every Saturday afternoon, he plays 6 with his friends. On Sunday, he often gets up early and goes climbing 7 his father.
Mary and John 8 their weekends well. What about you? What do you do at weekends?
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
(
Children usually study at school from Monday to Friday. On Saturday and Sunday, they can enjoy their 1.
Mary is a schoolgirl. She likes reading and painting. These 2 make her happy. On Saturday afternoon, she always 3 at home. On Sunday morning, she often goes to the 4 and paints pictures.
John is Mary’s brother. He likes 5 very much. Every Saturday afternoon, he plays 6 with his friends. On Sunday, he often gets up early and goes climbing 7 his father.
Mary and John 8 their weekends well. What about you? What do you do at weekends?
(
B
) 1. A. weekdays B. weekends C. birthdays(
C
) 2. A. habits B. gifts C. hobbies(
A
) 3. A. reads B. draws C. sings(
B
) 4. A. cinema B. park C. library(
C
) 5. A. music B. art C. sport(
A
) 6. A. basketball B. the piano C. chess(
A
) 7. A. with B. and C. by(
B
) 8. A. live B. spend C. get答案:1. B 2. C 3. A 4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B
解析:
【分析】
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍Mary和John的周末活动,再结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:1题根据前文“周一到周五上学”,对应周六周日是周末;2题前文提到的阅读、画画属于爱好;3题结合Mary的爱好及“在家”的语境,选阅读相关;4题去户外画画的场所是公园;5题John的活动(和朋友玩、爬山)属于运动;6题play后接球类不加the,结合和朋友玩选篮球;7题表示“和某人一起”用介词with;8题“度过周末”是固定搭配spend weekends。
【解析】
1. 前文说明孩子周一到周五上学,周六周日是周末,故选B(weekends)。
2. 前文提到Mary喜欢阅读和画画,这些属于爱好,hobbies符合语境,故选C。
3. Mary的爱好是阅读和画画,结合“at home”,reads(阅读)符合,故选A。
4. 去画画的户外场所是公园,cinema(电影院)、library(图书馆)不合适,故选B。
5. John的活动(和朋友玩、爬山)属于运动,sport符合,故选C。
6. play后接球类不加the,play basketball(打篮球)符合“和朋友玩”的语境,故选A。
7. 表示“和爸爸一起”用介词with,故选A。
8. 固定搭配spend weekends意为“度过周末”,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕周末活动展开,考查学生对词汇含义、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解,是小学阶段常见的完形填空题型,需结合文章细节选择合适选项。
【难度系数】
0.7
先通读全文,明确文章主题是介绍Mary和John的周末活动,再结合上下文语境、词汇含义及固定搭配逐一分析每个空:1题根据前文“周一到周五上学”,对应周六周日是周末;2题前文提到的阅读、画画属于爱好;3题结合Mary的爱好及“在家”的语境,选阅读相关;4题去户外画画的场所是公园;5题John的活动(和朋友玩、爬山)属于运动;6题play后接球类不加the,结合和朋友玩选篮球;7题表示“和某人一起”用介词with;8题“度过周末”是固定搭配spend weekends。
【解析】
1. 前文说明孩子周一到周五上学,周六周日是周末,故选B(weekends)。
2. 前文提到Mary喜欢阅读和画画,这些属于爱好,hobbies符合语境,故选C。
3. Mary的爱好是阅读和画画,结合“at home”,reads(阅读)符合,故选A。
4. 去画画的户外场所是公园,cinema(电影院)、library(图书馆)不合适,故选B。
5. John的活动(和朋友玩、爬山)属于运动,sport符合,故选C。
6. play后接球类不加the,play basketball(打篮球)符合“和朋友玩”的语境,故选A。
7. 表示“和爸爸一起”用介词with,故选A。
8. 固定搭配spend weekends意为“度过周末”,故选B。
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.A 4.B 5.C 6.A 7.A 8.B
【知识点】
完形填空、词汇辨析、固定搭配
【点评】
本题围绕周末活动展开,考查学生对词汇含义、固定搭配及上下文语境的理解,是小学阶段常见的完形填空题型,需结合文章细节选择合适选项。
【难度系数】
0.7