零五网 全部参考答案 补充习题答案 2026年补充习题江苏八年级英语上册译林版 第5页解析答案
Comparative and superlative adjectivesA Read the text about Kelly’s two special friends and complete it with the words in the box.best heavier loudest older playful quieter sleepless slimmerI have two very special friends: Ginger and Stella. They are very different. Ginger is a fat cat. He’s much (1)
than Stella. He doesn’t like to exercise at all, and he spends most of the day sleeping! Maybe that’s because he’s already old. He’s five years (2)
than Stella. Ginger is very quiet and almost never meows. He only makes noise when he’s hungry. I don’t know a(n) (3)
cat than him!Stella has a lot more energy! She loves to run around. She gets so much exercise, so she is (4)
than Ginger. She’s also a very (5)
cat! She always wants me to play with her—even at night! In fact, she often wakes me up with her loud meows. She must be the (6)
cat ever! Although Stella sometimes gives me (7)
nights, I love her so much.I have the (8)
cats in the world! They are wonderful friends to me.
答案:【解析】:
这是一道英语填空题,主要考查形容词的比较级形式。题目给出了一个关于Kelly的两个特别的朋友Ginger和Stella的短文,短文中留有空白处需要填写适当的词。根据题目给出的词汇框,我们需要选择合适的形容词比较级形式填入空白处。
1. 第一个空,根据“Ginger is a fat cat. He's much
(1)_________ than Stella.”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“更重”的词,所以选择“heavier”。
2. 第二个空,根据“He's five years
(2)_________ than Stella.”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“更老”的词,所以选择“older”。
3. 第三个空,根据“I don't know a(n)
(3)_________ cat than him!”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“更安静”的词的比较级形式,用于强调Ginger的安静,所以选择“quieter”。
4. 第四个空,根据“She gets so much exercise, so she is
(4)_________ than Ginger.”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“更苗条”的词,所以选择“slimmer”。
5. 第五个空,根据“She's also a very
(5)_________ cat!”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“好玩”的词,而“playful”本身就是形容词,无需比较级,所以直接选择“playful”。
6. 第六个空,根据“She must be the
(6)_________ cat ever!”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“最大声”的词的比较级形式用于强调Stella的叫声大,在给出的词中“loudest”是“loud”的最高级形式,可以用于此处表示“她一定是声音最大的猫”。
7. 第七个空,根据“Although Stella sometimes gives me
(7)_________ nights”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“不眠”的词,所以选择“sleepless”。
8. 第八个空,根据“I have the
(8)_________ cats in the world!”可知,这里需要填写一个表示“最好”的词,用于强调Kelly对这两只猫的喜爱,所以选择“best”。
【答案】:
(1) heavier
(2) older
(3) quieter
(4) slimmer
(5) playful
(6) loudest
(7) sleepless
(8) best
B Read the blog post about Benny’s best friend and complete it with the correct forms of the words in brackets.One of my best friends is my cousin Greg. We grew up together in the countryside. Although I am three years (1)
(young) than Greg, we always had lots of fun together.In the summer, Greg and I spent lots of time outside. He loved hunting insects. I liked that too, but for me, chasing rabbits was (2)
(interesting) than hunting insects. Greg and I also liked to go fishing with my uncle. Greg was good at fishing, but I was even (3)
(good). I always caught more fish than he did. However, my uncle was (4)
(good) among the three of us. He always caught the (5)
(big) fish!I loved spending the summer with Greg. The days always seemed (6)
(end)! But then I moved to the city to start junior high school. The (7)
(bad) part was being away from Greg. I missed him a lot, and we wrote each other emails all the time.During this year's summer holidays, I went back to the countryside. On my first day back, I visited Greg. We spent the whole day outside together. It felt like I never left! My friendship with Greg is very (8)
(meaning) to me. I hope it lasts forever!
答案:(1) younger
(2) more interesting
(3) better
(4) the best
(5) biggest
(6) endless
(7) worst
(8) meaningful
解析:
【解析】
1. 第(1)空后有than表示比较,young的比较级为younger,句意为“我比Greg小三岁”。
2. 第(2)空后有than表示两者比较,多音节形容词interesting的比较级为more interesting,句意为“对我来说,追兔子比捕昆虫更有意思”。
3. 第(3)空副词even可修饰比较级,good的比较级为better,句意为“Greg擅长钓鱼,但我更擅长”。
4. 第(4)空后有among the three of us表示三者范围,要用形容词最高级,good的最高级为the best,句意为“然而我叔叔是我们三个人里最擅长钓鱼的”。
5. 第(5)空前有定冠词the,结合语境是说钓到最大的鱼,big的最高级为biggest。
6. 第(6)空seem为系动词后接形容词作表语,结合语境“日子似乎永远没有尽头”,end的形容词形式endless符合语义。
7. 第(7)空结合语境是说所有事情里最糟糕的部分就是离开Greg,bad的最高级为worst。
8. 第(8)空副词very后接形容词作表语,meaning的形容词形式meaningful表示“有意义的”,符合句意。
【答案】
(1) younger
(2) more interesting
(3) better
(4) the best
(5) biggest
(6) endless
(7) worst
(8) meaningful
【知识点】
形容词比较级
形容词最高级
词形转换
【点评】
本题结合语篇语境考查形容词的比较级、最高级变形以及派生词转换,需要学生准确识别句中的比较/最高级标志词,同时结合语义判断词形变化方向,属于基础词法应用类题型。
【难度系数】
0.8
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