B Read the video script about train platform schools in India and choose the best answer for each question.This is a busy train platform in India—but that’s not all. It’s also a school! Schools like this one are located on train platforms in many parts of the country. The idea of starting a school on a train platform may seem strange, but these schools are giving many Indian children a chance at education.In India, many poor children live near train stations. Their families don’t have enough money to send them to school. Instead, the children often go to the train stations and try to earn extra money for their families.A few caring teachers saw these children at the stations and wanted to help. They decided to bring school to the children! That’s how train platform schools started.At train platform schools, lessons take place right on the train platforms. Children have lessons in reading, writing and maths. They also play games, sing songs and dance together—just like at any other school! Children don’t have to sign up for the school. They can come and go when they want to. This makes it easier for children with other things to do.Train platform schools are making a big difference to the lives of poor children in India. These schools are helping them learn important skills. With these skills, children have the hope of a better future.1 Why are train platform schools important in India?a Because they give many poor children a chance to learn.b Because they help students understand how train systems work.c Because they encourage students to travel by train.2 What made teachers want to start the train platform schools?a The teachers thought train platforms were exciting places to learn.b The teachers noticed many poor children at train stations.c The teachers wanted to have more outdoor classes.3 What subjects do children learn at these schools?a They learn different languages.b They learn science and history.c They learn reading, writing and maths.4 How do train platform schools help poor children?a They provide lunches to poor children.b They give free train tickets to poor children.c They help poor children learn important skills.
答案:1. a
2. b
3. c
4. c
解析:
【解析】
本题为英语阅读理解细节信息提取类题目,需结合文本对应内容逐一判断选项:
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段"these schools are giving many Indian children a chance at education",可知站台学校的重要性是为贫困儿童提供学习机会,对应a选项,b、c选项的内容在文中均未提及。
2. 第2题:根据原文第三段"A few caring teachers saw these children at the stations and wanted to help",可知创办学校的契机是老师们注意到车站里的大量贫困儿童,对应b选项,a、c选项的表述不符合原文内容。
3. 第3题:根据原文第四段"Children have lessons in reading, writing and maths",可知孩子们学习的科目是阅读、写作和数学,对应c选项,a、b选项的内容在文中没有相关说明。
4. 第4题:根据原文最后一段"These schools are helping them learn important skills",可知站台学校帮助贫困儿童学习重要技能,对应c选项,a、b选项的内容文中未涉及。
【答案】
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. c
【知识点】
英语阅读理解
细节信息提取
语篇信息定位
【点评】
本题属于基础信息类阅读题,所有题目答案都可以直接从原文找到对应依据,不需要复杂推理,主要考查学生快速定位文本关键信息的能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9
本题为英语阅读理解细节信息提取类题目,需结合文本对应内容逐一判断选项:
1. 第1题:根据原文第一段"these schools are giving many Indian children a chance at education",可知站台学校的重要性是为贫困儿童提供学习机会,对应a选项,b、c选项的内容在文中均未提及。
2. 第2题:根据原文第三段"A few caring teachers saw these children at the stations and wanted to help",可知创办学校的契机是老师们注意到车站里的大量贫困儿童,对应b选项,a、c选项的表述不符合原文内容。
3. 第3题:根据原文第四段"Children have lessons in reading, writing and maths",可知孩子们学习的科目是阅读、写作和数学,对应c选项,a、b选项的内容在文中没有相关说明。
4. 第4题:根据原文最后一段"These schools are helping them learn important skills",可知站台学校帮助贫困儿童学习重要技能,对应c选项,a、b选项的内容文中未涉及。
【答案】
1. a
2. b
3. c
4. c
【知识点】
英语阅读理解
细节信息提取
语篇信息定位
【点评】
本题属于基础信息类阅读题,所有题目答案都可以直接从原文找到对应依据,不需要复杂推理,主要考查学生快速定位文本关键信息的能力,难度较低。
【难度系数】
0.9