十一、阅读短文，选择正确的答案。（每小题2分，共10分）
Li Bai is a famous poet(诗人). When he is young, he hates(厌恶) studying and often runs away from school. One day, he sees an old woman grinding(摩擦) a big iron rod(铁棒) on a stone. He asks her, “Why do you do that?” The old woman says, “I want to make a needle(缝衣针).” Li Bai laughs and says, “It is too hard!” The old woman smiles and says, “If I work hard every day, I can do it.” Li Bai feels ashamed(感到羞愧). He thinks, “Why don’t I study hard? If I study hard every day, I can be a great man.” From that day on, he studies very hard and becomes a great poet.
（
A. helps others study
B. runs away from school
C. grinds iron rods
（
A. She is reading a book.
B. She is writing a poem.
C. She is grinding a big iron rod.
（
A. To make a knife.
B. To make a needle.
C. To sell it for money.
（
A. the old woman is very smart
B. grinding an iron rod is easy
C. it is too hard to make a needle from an iron rod
（
A. Running away is fun.
B. Studying is not important.
C. If you work hard every day, you can succeed.
十二、新素材 阅读绘本，完成任务。（每小题2分，共10分）
Little Squirrel(松鼠) and Little Hedgehog(刺猬)
Little Squirrel and Little Hedgehog are neighbours. They live in the same big tree.
It is autumn. Little Squirrel collects many nuts(坚果). He works very hard.
Little Hedgehog is sad. He cannot climb the tree. He has no nuts for winter.
Little Squirrel sees his friend. He gives Little Hedgehog a big basket of nuts. “Here you are,” he says.
Little Hedgehog is so happy. “Thank you!” he says. Now he has food for winter.
They sit together and eat the nuts. They are happy and warm.
Good neighbours share and help each other. That is what friends do.
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
（
（
（
任务二：回答问题。
1. What does Little Squirrel collect in autumn?
2. Why can't Little Hedgehog get nuts by himself?
Li Bai is a famous poet(诗人). When he is young, he hates(厌恶) studying and often runs away from school. One day, he sees an old woman grinding(摩擦) a big iron rod(铁棒) on a stone. He asks her, “Why do you do that?” The old woman says, “I want to make a needle(缝衣针).” Li Bai laughs and says, “It is too hard!” The old woman smiles and says, “If I work hard every day, I can do it.” Li Bai feels ashamed(感到羞愧). He thinks, “Why don’t I study hard? If I study hard every day, I can be a great man.” From that day on, he studies very hard and becomes a great poet.
（
B
）1. When Li Bai is young, he often runs away from school
.A. helps others study
B. runs away from school
C. grinds iron rods
（
C
）2. What is the old woman doing when Li Bai sees her?A. She is reading a book.
B. She is writing a poem.
C. She is grinding a big iron rod.
（
B
）3. Why does the old woman grind the iron rod?A. To make a knife.
B. To make a needle.
C. To sell it for money.
（
C
）4. Li Bai laughs at first because he thinks it is too hard to make a needle from an iron rod
.A. the old woman is very smart
B. grinding an iron rod is easy
C. it is too hard to make a needle from an iron rod
（
C
）5. What does the old woman teach Li Bai?A. Running away is fun.
B. Studying is not important.
C. If you work hard every day, you can succeed.
十二、新素材 阅读绘本，完成任务。（每小题2分，共10分）
Little Squirrel(松鼠) and Little Hedgehog(刺猬)
Little Squirrel and Little Hedgehog are neighbours. They live in the same big tree.
It is autumn. Little Squirrel collects many nuts(坚果). He works very hard.
Little Hedgehog is sad. He cannot climb the tree. He has no nuts for winter.
Little Squirrel sees his friend. He gives Little Hedgehog a big basket of nuts. “Here you are,” he says.
Little Hedgehog is so happy. “Thank you!” he says. Now he has food for winter.
They sit together and eat the nuts. They are happy and warm.
Good neighbours share and help each other. That is what friends do.
任务一：判断正（T）误（F）。
（
T
）1. Little Squirrel works very hard.（
T
）2. Little Hedgehog has no food for winter at first.（
F
）3. Little Squirrel does not share his nuts.任务二：回答问题。
1. What does Little Squirrel collect in autumn?
He collects many nuts.
2. Why can't Little Hedgehog get nuts by himself?
Because he cannot climb the tree.
答案：1. B 解析:由 he hates studying and often runs away from school 可知李白小时候讨厌学习,经常逃学。
2. C 解析:由 he sees an old woman grinding a big iron rod on a stone 可知答案。
3. B
4. C
5. C
任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 解析:松鼠给了刺猬一大篮坚果,说明他愿意分享。
任务二:1. He collects many nuts. 2. Because he cannot climb the tree.
2. C 解析:由 he sees an old woman grinding a big iron rod on a stone 可知答案。
3. B
4. C
5. C
任务一:1. T 2. T 3. F 解析:松鼠给了刺猬一大篮坚果,说明他愿意分享。
任务二:1. He collects many nuts. 2. Because he cannot climb the tree.
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读两篇短文，理解文章大意；2. 针对每个题目，提取题干中的关键词（如时间、人物、事件等）；3. 带着关键词回到原文中定位对应语句；4. 将原文信息与选项或问题要求对比，选出正确答案或写出符合要求的回答。
【解析】
1. 由第一篇短文第一段"When he is young, he hates studying and often runs away from school."可知李白小时候经常逃学，故选B；2. 由第一篇短文第一段"he sees an old woman grinding a big iron rod on a stone."可知老妇人正在磨铁棒，故选C；3. 由第一篇短文老妇人的话"I want to make a needle."可知她要做针，故选B；4. 由第一篇短文李白的话"It is too hard!"可知他觉得用铁棒做针太难，故选C；5. 由第一篇短文老妇人的话"If I work hard every day, I can do it."及李白的感悟，可知她教李白努力就会成功，故选C；任务一：1. 由第二篇短文第二段"Little Squirrel collects many nuts. He works very hard."可知表述正确，填T；2. 由第二篇短文第三段"He has no nuts for winter."可知表述正确，填T；3. 由第二篇短文第四段"He gives Little Hedgehog a big basket of nuts."可知松鼠愿意分享，表述错误，填F；任务二：1. 由第二篇短文第二段可知松鼠在秋天收集坚果，回答He collects many nuts；2. 由第二篇短文第三段可知刺猬不能自己拿到坚果是因为不会爬树，回答Because he cannot climb the tree.
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C；任务一：1.T 2.T 3.F；任务二：1. He collects many nuts. 2. Because he cannot climb the tree.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、英语阅读答题
【点评】
本题包含两篇英语阅读理解，分别考查细节理解、判断正误和回答问题，需要学生掌握定位原文关键信息的方法，适合小学阶段学生巩固英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语阅读理解题，解题思路如下：1. 先通读两篇短文，理解文章大意；2. 针对每个题目，提取题干中的关键词（如时间、人物、事件等）；3. 带着关键词回到原文中定位对应语句；4. 将原文信息与选项或问题要求对比，选出正确答案或写出符合要求的回答。
【解析】
1. 由第一篇短文第一段"When he is young, he hates studying and often runs away from school."可知李白小时候经常逃学，故选B；2. 由第一篇短文第一段"he sees an old woman grinding a big iron rod on a stone."可知老妇人正在磨铁棒，故选C；3. 由第一篇短文老妇人的话"I want to make a needle."可知她要做针，故选B；4. 由第一篇短文李白的话"It is too hard!"可知他觉得用铁棒做针太难，故选C；5. 由第一篇短文老妇人的话"If I work hard every day, I can do it."及李白的感悟，可知她教李白努力就会成功，故选C；任务一：1. 由第二篇短文第二段"Little Squirrel collects many nuts. He works very hard."可知表述正确，填T；2. 由第二篇短文第三段"He has no nuts for winter."可知表述正确，填T；3. 由第二篇短文第四段"He gives Little Hedgehog a big basket of nuts."可知松鼠愿意分享，表述错误，填F；任务二：1. 由第二篇短文第二段可知松鼠在秋天收集坚果，回答He collects many nuts；2. 由第二篇短文第三段可知刺猬不能自己拿到坚果是因为不会爬树，回答Because he cannot climb the tree.
【答案】
1.B 2.C 3.B 4.C 5.C；任务一：1.T 2.T 3.F；任务二：1. He collects many nuts. 2. Because he cannot climb the tree.
【知识点】
英语阅读理解、细节信息查找、英语阅读答题
【点评】
本题包含两篇英语阅读理解，分别考查细节理解、判断正误和回答问题，需要学生掌握定位原文关键信息的方法，适合小学阶段学生巩固英语阅读能力。
【难度系数】
0.8