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十、刘佳佳想了解刘涛学校的话剧表演情况。请根据首字母提示补全他们的对话。(每空2分,共10分)
Liu Jiajia: Hi, Liu Tao! I heard your school play was great.
Liu Tao: Thank you, Liu Jiajia! I was very happy. I played the Monkey King.
Liu Jiajia: What did you do for the p
play
?
Liu Tao: I asked Liu Hao to p
practise
with me every day.
Liu Jiajia: Did you r
remember
all the words?
Liu Tao: Yes! I practised so many times.
Liu Jiajia: You were g
great
. I'm very h
happy
for you!
Liu Tao: Thank you!
答案:play; practise; remember; great; happy
解析:
【分析】先通读对话,理解整体语境是关于学校话剧表演的日常交流,再结合每空的首字母提示,联系上下文的语义和常用词汇搭配逐一确定单词。需先分析每句的语境,匹配对应首字母的合适词汇。
【解析】1. 第一空:根据上文提到的“school play”(学校话剧表演),结合首字母p,此处填名词play,意为“表演”;2. 第二空:结合语境,为了话剧表演每天进行练习,结合首字母p,填动词practise,意为“练习”;3. 第三空:下文提到“practised so many times”(练习了很多次),可知此处询问是否记住所有台词,结合首字母r,填动词remember,意为“记住”;4. 第四空:上文提到练习多次,此处夸赞对方表现很棒,结合首字母g,填形容词great;5. 第五空:固定搭配“be happy for sb.”(为某人感到开心),结合首字母h,填形容词happy。
【答案】play; practise; remember; great; happy
【知识点】词汇运用、语境理解
【点评】本题是日常交际场景下的首字母填空题,考查常用动词、形容词及固定搭配的运用,贴近生活,难度较低,只要理解对话语境并掌握基础词汇即可完成。
【难度系数】0.8
十一、阅读理解。(共20分)
A
Qian Zhongshu was a famous Chinese writer. He was born on November 21st, 1910 in Wuxi, Jiangsu. He started to learn to read at the age of 4. When he was young, he liked reading books. In 1929, Qian Zhongshu went to Tsinghua University because he did well in Chinese and English. He met his wife(妻子) at university and got married(结婚) in 1935.
Qian Zhongshu liked writing. He was good at writing too. His famous book Fortress Besieged(《围城》) was published in 1947. Qian Zhongshu lived to be eighty-eight.
阅读短文,判断正(T)误(F)。(每小题1分,共5分)
(
T
) 1. Qian Zhongshu was a famous writer in China.
(
T
) 2. Qian Zhongshu was interested in reading books and writing.
(
F
) 3. The underlined word "published" means "停售" in Chinese.
(
F
) 4. Qian Zhongshu didn't do well in English.
(
T
) 5. Qian Zhongshu passed away in 1998.
答案:1. T 2. T 3. F
4. F 解析:根据文中 he did well in Chinese and English 可知,他英语很好。
5. T
解析:
【分析】
做阅读理解判断正误题时,需逐题定位原文对应信息,将题干内容与原文细节逐一比对,重点关注人物身份、兴趣爱好、词义、学业情况、时间等关键细节,避免主观臆断,确保判断准确。
【解析】
1. 题干“钱钟书是中国著名作家”,对应原文第一句“Qian Zhongshu was a famous Chinese writer.”,表述一致,故为T。
2. 题干“钱钟书对读书和写作感兴趣”,原文提到“When he was young, he liked reading books.”和“Qian Zhongshu liked writing.”,表述一致,故为T。
3. 题干中“published”意为“停售”,原文说明《围城》在1947年出版,“published”实际意为“出版”,故为F。
4. 题干“钱钟书英语不好”,原文提到“he did well in Chinese and English”,说明他英语很好,故为F。
5. 钱钟书1910年出生,活了88岁,1910+88=1998,故1998年去世,题干表述一致,故为T。
【答案】
1.T 2.T 3.F 4.F 5.T
【知识点】
阅读理解判断正误、细节理解、词义猜测
【点评】
本题为基础英语阅读理解判断题,考查学生对原文细节的定位与理解能力,需准确抓取关键信息,注意词义辨析和时间计算,难度适中。
【难度系数】
0.7
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