五、词汇运用
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like fashion? Today, we can get (1) (colour) clothes easily. But how about people in old times?
Tie-dye(扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It (2) (have) a history of more than 1,000 years. People in the past made it (3) hand.
Yang Cheng, 52, learnt to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he (4) (do) the job all the time. He teaches his daughter this skill. Yang continued(继续) the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other (5) (country), such as Japan, India and France.
Yang once made two sets of special tie-dyed (6) (dress). It took him about two years. He used many skills of tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are (7) (tradition), while others are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye works,” he said.
Yang now (8) (teach) tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people learn from him. Some people worry that there won’t be tie-dye any more (9) using machines is faster and cheaper. But Yang said, “Machines can’t be designed (10) our creative head.”
阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Do you like fashion? Today, we can get (1) (colour) clothes easily. But how about people in old times?
Tie-dye(扎染) is a very old way of dyeing clothes in China. It (2) (have) a history of more than 1,000 years. People in the past made it (3) hand.
Yang Cheng, 52, learnt to tie-dye from his mother in the 1980s. Now he (4) (do) the job all the time. He teaches his daughter this skill. Yang continued(继续) the old skill of tie-dye. At the same time, he studied new tie-dye skills in other (5) (country), such as Japan, India and France.
Yang once made two sets of special tie-dyed (6) (dress). It took him about two years. He used many skills of tie-dye. Some patterns on the dresses are (7) (tradition), while others are modern. “I want to put all the beautiful things into tie-dye works,” he said.
Yang now (8) (teach) tie-dye in many places. More than 100,000 people learn from him. Some people worry that there won’t be tie-dye any more (9) using machines is faster and cheaper. But Yang said, “Machines can’t be designed (10) our creative head.”
答案：1. colourful/colorful
2. has
3. by
4. does
5. countries
6. dresses
7. traditional
8. teaches
9. because
10. by
2. has
3. by
4. does
5. countries
6. dresses
7. traditional
8. teaches
9. because
10. by
解析：
本题考查七年级英语词汇变形与固定搭配的运用，逐空解析如下：
1. 空后是名词clothes，需要用形容词修饰名词，名词colour的形容词形式为colourful，意为五颜六色的。
2. 主语It是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。
3. 固定搭配by hand意为“手工”，符合语境。
4. 时间标志词Now和短语all the time表示经常性动作，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词do变为does。
5. 形容词other后接可数名词复数形式，country的复数是countries。
6. 空前two sets of表示复数概念，可数名词dress要变为复数dresses。
7. 空处和形容词modern并列作表语，名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为传统的。
8. 主语Yang是第三人称单数，时间标志词now表示当前的状态，谓语动词teach变为第三人称单数teaches。
9. 后半句“使用机器更快更便宜”是前半句“一些人担心扎染会不复存在”的原因，填连词because表原因。
10. 固定搭配be designed by意为“由……设计”，符合语境。
1. 空后是名词clothes，需要用形容词修饰名词，名词colour的形容词形式为colourful，意为五颜六色的。
2. 主语It是第三人称单数，句子描述客观事实用一般现在时，谓语动词have要变为第三人称单数形式has。
3. 固定搭配by hand意为“手工”，符合语境。
4. 时间标志词Now和短语all the time表示经常性动作，主语he是第三人称单数，谓语动词do变为does。
5. 形容词other后接可数名词复数形式，country的复数是countries。
6. 空前two sets of表示复数概念，可数名词dress要变为复数dresses。
7. 空处和形容词modern并列作表语，名词tradition的形容词形式为traditional，意为传统的。
8. 主语Yang是第三人称单数，时间标志词now表示当前的状态，谓语动词teach变为第三人称单数teaches。
9. 后半句“使用机器更快更便宜”是前半句“一些人担心扎染会不复存在”的原因，填连词because表原因。
10. 固定搭配be designed by意为“由……设计”，符合语境。