（
— . I'll buy another one.
A.It doesn't matter
B.Don't say that
C.Sure
D.You must be joking
A
）5. — I'm very sorry, Allen. I lost your power bank（充电宝）.— . I'll buy another one.
A.It doesn't matter
B.Don't say that
C.Sure
D.You must be joking
答案：5. A
解析：
【分析】
首先通读对话，理解语境：一方因弄丢对方的充电宝而表达歉意，另一方需要选择合适的礼貌回应用语。需回忆日常交际中对道歉的常用答语，再逐一分析选项是否符合语境。
【解析】
对话中前者因弄丢充电宝道歉，后者需回应道歉：A选项“It doesn't matter”意为“没关系”，是对道歉的恰当礼貌回应；B选项“Don't say that”意为“别那么说”，不符合道歉后的回应逻辑；C选项“Sure”意为“当然”，与语境无关；D选项“You must be joking”意为“你肯定在开玩笑”，不符合实际情况。因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际；日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景交际的礼貌用语，贴近生活实际，是基础类交际题。
【难度系数】
0.9
首先通读对话，理解语境：一方因弄丢对方的充电宝而表达歉意，另一方需要选择合适的礼貌回应用语。需回忆日常交际中对道歉的常用答语，再逐一分析选项是否符合语境。
【解析】
对话中前者因弄丢充电宝道歉，后者需回应道歉：A选项“It doesn't matter”意为“没关系”，是对道歉的恰当礼貌回应；B选项“Don't say that”意为“别那么说”，不符合道歉后的回应逻辑；C选项“Sure”意为“当然”，与语境无关；D选项“You must be joking”意为“你肯定在开玩笑”，不符合实际情况。因此选A。
【答案】
A
【知识点】
情景交际；日常用语
【点评】
本题考查日常情景交际的礼貌用语，贴近生活实际，是基础类交际题。
【难度系数】
0.9
四、完成句子
1. 你能告诉我如何理财吗？
Can you tell me
2. 请问那条裤子多少钱？
Excuse me,
3. 这个女孩家庭贫困，无法支付她的教育费用。
The girl's family is poor and can't
4. 100美元够付你一周的日常所需吗？
Can 100 dollars
1. 你能告诉我如何理财吗？
Can you tell me
how
to
manage
money
?2. 请问那条裤子多少钱？
Excuse me,
how
much
does
that pair of trousers cost
?3. 这个女孩家庭贫困，无法支付她的教育费用。
The girl's family is poor and can't
pay
for
her
education
.4. 100美元够付你一周的日常所需吗？
Can 100 dollars
cover
your
daily
needs
of a week?答案：1. how to manage money
2. how much does, cost
3. pay for her education
4. cover your daily needs
2. how much does, cost
3. pay for her education
4. cover your daily needs
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合固定句型、短语及语法结构填空。1题考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的结构；2题考查询问物品价格的常用句型；3题考查固定搭配“pay for”的用法；4题考查动词“cover”的含义及日常短语搭配，需逐一对应中文意思和语法规则完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空格处作动词tell的宾语，“疑问词+不定式”可作宾语成分，“如何理财”对应英文表达how to manage money，故填how to manage money。
2. 询问物品价格的常用句型为“How much does + 主语 + cost？”，主语that pair of trousers是单数，助动词用does，故填how much does；cost。
3. 固定搭配“pay for”表“支付”，后接宾语“她的教育费用”译为her education，情态动词can't后接动词原形，故填pay for her education。
4. 动词cover可表示“足以支付”，“日常所需”译为daily needs，“你的日常所需”为your daily needs，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填cover your daily needs。
【答案】
1. how to manage money
2. how much does; cost
3. pay for her education
4. cover your daily needs
【知识点】
疑问词+不定式结构；询问价格的表达；固定搭配pay for
【点评】
本题为基础英语完成句子题，聚焦日常交际用语及核心短语、句型的运用，难度较低，只要掌握常用短语和基础语法结构即可轻松作答，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
本题为英语完成句子题，需结合固定句型、短语及语法结构填空。1题考查“疑问词+不定式”作宾语的结构；2题考查询问物品价格的常用句型；3题考查固定搭配“pay for”的用法；4题考查动词“cover”的含义及日常短语搭配，需逐一对应中文意思和语法规则完成填空。
【解析】
1. 空格处作动词tell的宾语，“疑问词+不定式”可作宾语成分，“如何理财”对应英文表达how to manage money，故填how to manage money。
2. 询问物品价格的常用句型为“How much does + 主语 + cost？”，主语that pair of trousers是单数，助动词用does，故填how much does；cost。
3. 固定搭配“pay for”表“支付”，后接宾语“她的教育费用”译为her education，情态动词can't后接动词原形，故填pay for her education。
4. 动词cover可表示“足以支付”，“日常所需”译为daily needs，“你的日常所需”为your daily needs，情态动词can后接动词原形，故填cover your daily needs。
【答案】
1. how to manage money
2. how much does; cost
3. pay for her education
4. cover your daily needs
【知识点】
疑问词+不定式结构；询问价格的表达；固定搭配pay for
【点评】
本题为基础英语完成句子题，聚焦日常交际用语及核心短语、句型的运用，难度较低，只要掌握常用短语和基础语法结构即可轻松作答，适合巩固英语基础知识点。
【难度系数】
0.8
五、阅读理解
Bailey Ryan, the shopkeeper（店主）of a plant shop, makes shopping for plants more interesting by selling（销售）online. Ryan says that she shares stories about each plant, like whether（是否）it's pet-friendly and where it can fit in people's home.
Livestream（网络直播）selling is popular nowadays. The shopkeeper can tell the prices（价格）of the plants and the stories behind them.
In June 2022, Bailey Ryan began selling her flowers online. She learned a lot about what really makes customers（顾客）buy. “Livestreaming is not only a way to sell but also a way to make friends. You have to be friendly and interesting.”
“People come to my livestreaming room（直播间）and say, ‘I love your energy’ or ‘I'm very tired today and I just feel so much better now’ — different from shops in the mall — we can talk like friends and share more.”
If you are interested in livestreaming, try finding out more. She says that livestream selling will be more popular because people have more connection（联系）.
“People from all over the country get to know each other's likes and dislikes, just from their comments（评论）online,” she says. “They become friends in their shared love for the plants. Like shopping in a shopping mall, people become more interested in a plant when someone else picks it up. The same is in livestreaming.”
（
A. The prices. B. The plants.
C. The customers. D. The livestreaming rooms.
（
A. Because there are all kinds of things online.
B. Because people can share and talk with each other.
C. Because it's fast and easy to buy things in livestream selling.
D. Because things in a livestreaming room are not expensive.
（
A. Modern life. B. Sports world.
C. Fashion shows. D. Healthy life.
Bailey Ryan, the shopkeeper（店主）of a plant shop, makes shopping for plants more interesting by selling（销售）online. Ryan says that she shares stories about each plant, like whether（是否）it's pet-friendly and where it can fit in people's home.
Livestream（网络直播）selling is popular nowadays. The shopkeeper can tell the prices（价格）of the plants and the stories behind them.
In June 2022, Bailey Ryan began selling her flowers online. She learned a lot about what really makes customers（顾客）buy. “Livestreaming is not only a way to sell but also a way to make friends. You have to be friendly and interesting.”
“People come to my livestreaming room（直播间）and say, ‘I love your energy’ or ‘I'm very tired today and I just feel so much better now’ — different from shops in the mall — we can talk like friends and share more.”
If you are interested in livestreaming, try finding out more. She says that livestream selling will be more popular because people have more connection（联系）.
“People from all over the country get to know each other's likes and dislikes, just from their comments（评论）online,” she says. “They become friends in their shared love for the plants. Like shopping in a shopping mall, people become more interested in a plant when someone else picks it up. The same is in livestreaming.”
（
B
）1. What does the underlined word “them” in Paragraph 2 refer to（指代）?A. The prices. B. The plants.
C. The customers. D. The livestreaming rooms.
（
B
）2. Why does Bailey Ryan think livestream selling will be more popular?A. Because there are all kinds of things online.
B. Because people can share and talk with each other.
C. Because it's fast and easy to buy things in livestream selling.
D. Because things in a livestreaming room are not expensive.
（
A
）3. In which part of the newspaper can we read this passage?A. Modern life. B. Sports world.
C. Fashion shows. D. Healthy life.
答案：1. B
2. B
3. A
2. B
3. A
解析：
【分析】
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含词义指代、细节理解、推理判断三类题型。解题思路如下：1. 第1题是词义指代题，需定位到划线词所在句，结合上下文寻找其指代的名词；2. 第2题是细节理解题，需定位到题干关键词对应的原文位置，匹配选项内容；3. 第3题是推理判断题，需根据文章核心内容判断其所属的报纸板块。
【解析】
1. 词义指代题：定位到第二段“tell the prices of the plants and the stories behind them”，此处them指代前文的复数名词“the plants”，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：定位到第五段“She says that livestream selling will be more popular because people have more connection.”及第六段内容，可知直播更流行是因为人们可以分享交流，对应选项B。
3. 推理判断题：文章围绕网络直播卖植物的现代生活方式展开，属于“现代生活”范畴，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A
【知识点】
词义指代题、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础题型，需学生掌握定位原文信息的方法，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7
本题为英语阅读理解题，包含词义指代、细节理解、推理判断三类题型。解题思路如下：1. 第1题是词义指代题，需定位到划线词所在句，结合上下文寻找其指代的名词；2. 第2题是细节理解题，需定位到题干关键词对应的原文位置，匹配选项内容；3. 第3题是推理判断题，需根据文章核心内容判断其所属的报纸板块。
【解析】
1. 词义指代题：定位到第二段“tell the prices of the plants and the stories behind them”，此处them指代前文的复数名词“the plants”，故选B。
2. 细节理解题：定位到第五段“She says that livestream selling will be more popular because people have more connection.”及第六段内容，可知直播更流行是因为人们可以分享交流，对应选项B。
3. 推理判断题：文章围绕网络直播卖植物的现代生活方式展开，属于“现代生活”范畴，故选A。
【答案】
1.B 2.B 3.A
【知识点】
词义指代题、细节理解题、推理判断题
【点评】
本题考查英语阅读理解的基础题型，需学生掌握定位原文信息的方法，难度适中，适合初中阶段学生练习。
【难度系数】
0.7